Braille erasure mechanism
    13.
    发明授权
    Braille erasure mechanism 有权
    盲文擦除机制

    公开(公告)号:US08602787B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US12898651

    申请日:2010-10-05

    IPC分类号: G09B21/00

    CPC分类号: B41M3/16 G09B21/02

    摘要: An improved Braille erasure mechanism may comprise a reverse-embosser or impressing mechanism to imprint a negative Braille cell. A negative Braille cell is the reverse of a normal Braille cell, with one or more dots lowered or pressed into the printing medium in an opposite direction to the raised dots of a normal Braille cell. Because the dots of a negative Braille cell are lowered past the surface of the printing medium, they may be ordinarily undetectable to the fingers of a Braille user. Accordingly, by imprinting a full negative Braille cell on top of a Braille cell to be erased, all of the previously raised dots of the Braille cell may be lowered beyond the surface of the printing medium. Any further Braille cell embossed over the erased cell will be free from corruption, because any dot not used by the new cell will remain lowered and undetectable.

    摘要翻译: 改进的盲文擦除机构可以包括用于印记负盲文单元的反向压花机或压印机构。 负盲文单元与普通盲文单元相反,其中一个或多个点以与正常盲文单元的凸起点相反的方向降低或压入打印介质。 因为负盲孔单元的点被降低通过打印介质的表面,所以它们通常可能不能被盲文用户的手指检测到。 因此,通过将要消除的盲文单元的顶部上的全负的盲文单元压印,盲文单元的所有先前凸出的点都可以被降低到打印介质的表面之外。 在擦除的单元上浮雕的任何进一步的盲文单元将没有腐蚀,因为新单元未使用的任何点将保持降低和不可检测。

    Clip for fastening a strip or rib
    14.
    发明授权
    Clip for fastening a strip or rib 有权
    用于固定条或肋的夹子

    公开(公告)号:US08578568B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US13175105

    申请日:2011-07-01

    IPC分类号: F16B5/12

    摘要: In a clip for fastening to a strip or rib, in particular on a motor vehicle, having a single-piece body made of plastic that has a retaining region, the retaining region has a receiving slot with an insertion opening and a locking finger. The locking finger is attached to a first guide section and extends from its fastening end in the insertion direction and in the direction of a second guide section. The locking finger has an insert that forms a tongue projecting from the free end of the locking finger.

    摘要翻译: 在用于紧固到条带或肋条的夹子中,特别是在机动车辆上,具有由具有保持区域的塑料制成的单件本体的夹子,所述保持区域具有带有插入开口和锁定指状物的接收槽。 锁定指状物附接到第一引导部分并且沿其插入方向和第二引导部分的方向从其紧固端延伸。 锁定指具有形成从锁定手指的自由端伸出的舌头的插入件。

    Method and receiving unit for the detection of data symbols
    18.
    发明授权
    Method and receiving unit for the detection of data symbols 有权
    用于检测数据符号的方法和接收单元

    公开(公告)号:US08223888B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US11953007

    申请日:2007-12-07

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00

    CPC分类号: H04B1/707

    摘要: A method and device is provided for the detection of data symbols contained in a received radio signal, whereby each data symbol is allocated transmit-side a symbol value-specific PN sequence of successive PN chips in the chip clock and the PN sequences allocated to the data symbols are offset QPSK modulated. The method of the invention for incoherent detection provides for converting the received radio signal into a complex baseband signal sampled in the chip clock, generating a demodulated signal by differential demodulation of the complex baseband signal sampled in the chip clock, providing the derived sequences, calculating correlation results by correlating the demodulated signal with the derived sequences, and deriving, i.e., detecting, the values of the data symbols by evaluating the correlation results. In this case, each derived sequence is assigned to a PN sequence allocable transmit-side and includes derived chips, whose values in each case correspond to a logic linking of particular PN chips of the PN sequence allocable transmit-side that is assigned the derived sequence. The invention relates furthermore to a corresponding receiving unit.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于检测包含在接收的无线电信号中的数据符号的方法和装置,由此每个数据符号被分配给芯片时钟中的连续PN码元的符号值特定PN序列和分配给 数据符号被QPSK调制偏移。 用于非相干检测的本发明的方法提供了将接收的无线电信号转换成在芯片时钟采样的复基带信号,通过在芯片时钟采样的复基带信号的差分解调产生解调信号,提供导出的序列,计算 通过将解调信号与导出序列进行相关,以及通过评估相关结果推导出数据符号的值来检测相关结果。 在这种情况下,将每个派生序列分配给PN序列可分发发射侧,并且包括导出的码片,其值在每种情况下对应于分配了导出序列的PN序列可分发发射端的特定PN码片的逻辑链接 。 本发明还涉及相应的接收单元。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SOLAR CELL HAVING A TWO-STAGE DOPING
    20.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SOLAR CELL HAVING A TWO-STAGE DOPING 审中-公开
    用于生产具有两阶段掺杂的太阳能电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110186116A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:US13055754

    申请日:2009-07-27

    IPC分类号: H01L31/06 H01L31/18

    摘要: Method for producing solar cells with a two-stage doping (9, 11) comprising the method steps of heavy doping (50) of at least a part of the solar cell substrate (1), of at least temporarily protecting doped areas (8), in which heavily doped areas (9) of the two-stage doping (9, 11) should be formed, from an etching medium and etching back (54; 62, 64; 72, 74) unprotected doped areas (17) of the solar cell substrate (1) by means of the etching medium, whereby, for the purpose of protecting the doped areas, sacrificial structures (7) are applied (52) on the areas (8) to be protected, which are at least partly etched (54; 62, 64; 72, 74) during etching back (54; 62, 64; 72, 74) of the unprotected doped areas.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造具有两级掺杂(9,11)的太阳能电池的方法,包括至少部分太阳能电池衬底(1)的重掺杂(50)至少暂时保护掺杂区域(8)的方法步骤, ,其中应该从蚀刻介质形成两级掺杂(9,11)的重掺杂区域(9)并且蚀刻回(54; 62,64,72,74)未受保护的掺杂区域(17) 为了保护掺杂区域,牺牲结构(7)被施加(52)在要被保护的区域(8)上,其被至少部分蚀刻 (54; 62,64; 72,74)在未受保护的掺杂区域的蚀刻(54; 62,64,72,74)期间。