Abstract:
An ion exchange substance formed of a porous mineral support having a specific surface area greater than 10 sq.m/g and an organo silicon compound containing at least one amine group in an organic group attached to the silicon atom grafted onto the porous mineral support via the silicon atom of the organo silicon compound and an oxygen group on the support and in which the terminal radicals on the amino group are alkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. SPECIFICATION
Abstract:
A process for the chemical modification of the surfaces of inorganic solid bodies containing --OH groups, which comprises silanizing the free --OH groups with an alkylhalosilane to covalently bond the alkyl groups thereof to the oxygen atoms of the hydroxyl groups; halogenating or sulfochlorinating the resultant bound alkyl groups to form corresponding haloalkyl or sulfochloroalkyl groups; and replacing the halogen atoms of the resultant haloalkyl or sulfochloroalkyl groups by substitution with a functional group to form a chemically modified, inorganic solid body suitable for use as a stationary phase component in catalysis or chromatography.
Abstract:
1,1-BIS(TRIFUOROMETHYL)-2-(TRIPHENYLPHOSPHORANYLIDENE) ETHYLENE, AND ACID ADDUCTS THEREOF. THE COMPOUNDS ARE USEFUL INTERMEDIATES FOR OTHER CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS AND THEY CAN ALSO BE USED AS PEST CONTROLLING AGENTS, TEXTILE AUXILIARIES, ADDITIVES FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, MEANS FOR FLAME PROOFING POLYMERS, ION EXCHANGES AND THE LIKE.
Abstract:
A method for preparation of polyols from an unsaturated TAG oil that involves first epoxidizing the unsaturated TAG oil; then subjecting the epoxidized TAG oil to transesterification using a diol and/or triol in the presence of a catalyst to produce hydroxyalkyl esters of fatty acid epoxides; and finally hydroxylating the transesterification product using a diol and/or triol and a solid acid catalyst to obtain a polyol with relatively high hydroxyl value and low viscosity.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a technique which allows stable use of an ion-exchange resin for removing boron impurities over a long period of time in the purification step of a silane compound or a chlorosilane compound. In the present invention, a weakly basic ion-exchange resin used for the purification of a silane compound and a chlorosilane compound is cleaned with a gas containing hydrogen chloride. When this cleaning treatment is used for the initial activation of the weakly basic ion-exchange resin, a higher impurity-adsorbing capacity can be obtained. Further, use of the cleaning treatment for the regeneration of the weakly basic ion-exchange resin allows stable use of the ion-exchange resin for a long time. This allows reduction in the amount of the resin used in a long-term operation and reduction in the cost of used resin disposal.
Abstract:
A method of producing a scale-control resin including combining in an aqueous solution a cation-exchange resin and a weak-acid anion mineral or salt having a multivalent cation to allow ion exchange between the resin and the multivalent cation. The cation-exchange resin may a weak-acid ion exchange resin. The method may further include adding a strong-acid salt having the same multivalent cation as the weak-acid anion mineral or salt to the aqueous solution.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to mixed-modal anion-exchange materials composed of a support on which a ligand is immobilized. The ligand combines at least one basic domain based on cyclic monobasic derivatives with two or more rings as anion-exchange domain and at least one non-ionic binding domain. The basic domain is ionized under the conditions of use and may contain secondary, tertiary, or quaternary nitrogen forming a weakly (WAX) or strongly (SAX) basic anionic exchange domains. The non-ionic binding domain allows adjustment of the overall hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity of the material and represents a second binding site for the solute to be separated. Binding to this second binding site is based on reversed phase (RP), hydrophobic interaction (HIC) or hydrophilic interaction (HILIC). Linker sites, which can be represented by a chemical bond or by hydrophobic moieties like alkyl(ene) chains or hydrophilic moieties like amide structures connect the support to the binding domains and the binding domains to each other.
Abstract:
Anion exchangers for chromatographic separation, containing two positive charges at a distance of two atoms from each other. The invention comtemplates in particular anion exchangers containing two quaternary amino groups.
Abstract:
A porous mineral support such as a porous mineral oxide coated with an aminated polysaccharide polymer has cationic characteristics and is capable of reversibly fixing thereto biological macromolecules. This material is employed in the separation and purification of said biologic maromolecules.