Materials for use in optical and optoelectronic applications
    11.
    发明申请
    Materials for use in optical and optoelectronic applications 审中-公开
    用于光电和光电应用的材料

    公开(公告)号:US20040089220A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-13

    申请号:US10669145

    申请日:2003-09-23

    CPC分类号: H01S3/113 H01S3/1608

    摘要: A single crystal ceramic material for optical and optoelectronic applications is d, including a single crystal spinel having a general formula aADnullbE2D3, wherein A is selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Zn, Mn, Ba, Sr, Cd, Fe, and combinations thereof, E is selected from the group consisting Al, In, Cr, Sc, Lu, Fe, and combinations thereof, and D is selected from the group consisting O, S, Se, and combinations thereof. A ratio b:a>1:1 such that the spinel is rich in E2D3, and the single crystal spinel is formed by a melt process

    摘要翻译: 用于光电和光电应用的单晶陶瓷材料是d,包括具有通式aAD.bE2D3的单晶尖晶石,其中A选自Mg,Ca,Zn,Mn,Ba,Sr,Cd,Fe 及其组合,E选自Al,In,Cr,Sc,Lu,Fe及其组合,D选自O,S,Se及其组合。 比率b:a> 1:1,使得尖晶石富含E2D3,单晶尖晶石通过熔融法形成

    Amorphous silica-alumina, a carrier combination and a hydrocracking catalyst containing the same, and processes for the preparation thereof
    14.
    发明申请
    Amorphous silica-alumina, a carrier combination and a hydrocracking catalyst containing the same, and processes for the preparation thereof 有权
    无定形二氧化硅 - 氧化铝,载体组合和含有它们的加氢裂化催化剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020160906A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-31

    申请号:US10131100

    申请日:2002-04-25

    IPC分类号: C01B033/26

    摘要: The present invention relates to an acidic amorphous silica-alumina having large specific surface area and a large pore volume, a carrier complex and a hydrotreating catalyst containing said acidic amorphous silica-alumina, in particular a hydrocracking catalyst containing said acidic amorphous silica-alumina in combination with a modified zeolite-Y for treating petroleum hydrocarbon materials to produce middle distillates, and processes for the preparation thereof. Said amorphous silica-alumina has a SiO2 content of 10-50 wt %, a specific surface area of 300-600 m2/g, a pore volume of 0.8-1.5 ml/g and an IR acidity of 0.25-0.60 mmol/g. The catalyst according to the present invention shows a relatively high activity and mid-distillate selectivity and can be particularly used in hydrocracking process for producing mid-distillates in a higher yield.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有大比表面积和大孔体积的酸性无定形二氧化硅 - 氧化铝,载体络合物和含有所述酸性无定形二氧化硅 - 氧化铝的加氢处理催化剂,特别是含有所述酸性无定形二氧化硅 - 氧化铝的加氢裂化催化剂 与用于处理石油烃材料以生产中间馏出物的改性沸石-Y的组合,及其制备方法。 所述无定形二氧化硅 - 氧化铝的SiO 2含量为10-50重量%,比表面积为300-600平方米/克,孔体积为0.8-1.5毫升/克,IR酸度为0.25-0.60毫摩尔/克。 根据本发明的催化剂显示出相当高的活性和中间馏分选择性,并且可以特别用于以更高产率生产中间馏分的加氢裂化方法。

    Alkali earth aluminate silicate photoluminescent pigment which is activated by rare - earth elements
    15.
    发明申请
    Alkali earth aluminate silicate photoluminescent pigment which is activated by rare - earth elements 审中-公开
    由稀土元素活化的碱土铝酸盐硅酸盐光致发光颜料

    公开(公告)号:US20020153510A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-24

    申请号:US09876476

    申请日:2001-06-07

    IPC分类号: C01B033/26 C09K011/08

    摘要: An alkali earth aluminate-silicate photoluminescent pigment which is activated by rare-earth elements according to the invention has excellent luminescent properties such as high initial intensity and long afterglow time. The pigment may readily be used in the manufacture of luminescent plastics; rubbers, coatings and ceramic glazes because it appears neutral in aqueous medium and the sinters are easily crushed into powder. The pigment has the composition formula of MO.aAl2O3bSiO2cL:fX, in which MO is represented by at least one oxide selected from alkali earth metals such as SrO, CaO and MgO; L is a mineraliser selected from minerals, X is an activator selected from rare-earth elements; and a, b, c and f are variable factors having values in mole. The pigment is produced by firing selected ingredient materials in a controlled environment of a reducing atmosphere, filled with selected gases or elements, at a temperature of 1200-1450null C. for 2-4 hours to produce a sinter; and the sinter is finally produced into photoluminescent pigments.

    摘要翻译: 由本发明的稀土元素活化的碱土金属铝酸盐 - 硅酸盐光致发光颜料具有优异的发光性能,如初始强度高,余辉时间长。 颜料可以容易地用于制造发光塑料; 橡胶,涂料和陶瓷釉料,因为在水性介质中看起来是中性的,并且烧结体容易粉碎成粉末。 颜料具有MO.aAl2O3bSiO2cL:fX的组成式,其中MO由选自碱土金属如SrO,CaO和MgO中的至少一种氧化物表示; L是选自矿物的矿化剂,X是选自稀土元素的活化剂; 并且a,b,c和f是具有以摩尔值表示的可变因子。 颜料通过在1200-1450℃的温度下在选定的气体或元素的还原气氛的受控环境中焙烧所选择的成分材料2-4小时来生产烧结体; 最终将烧结体制成光致发光颜料。

    Method to prepare an aluminosilicate polymer

    公开(公告)号:US20020085972A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-04

    申请号:US09754582

    申请日:2001-01-04

    IPC分类号: C01B033/26

    CPC分类号: B01J39/14 B01J20/16 C01B33/26

    摘要: The invention relates to a method to prepare an aluminosilicate polymer of the imogolite type. The method consists in treating an aluminium halide, with an alkyl orthosilicate, with an aqueous alkali in the presence of glass or silica particles, letting the mixture ripen at ambient temperature, and then heating it at 96-98null C. for long enough for the reaction to go to completion. The conditions of synthesis of the aluminosilicate polymer are thereby improved.

    Doubly doped lithium niobate crystals
    17.
    发明申请
    Doubly doped lithium niobate crystals 失效
    双掺杂铌酸锂晶体

    公开(公告)号:US20020009405A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-24

    申请号:US09881836

    申请日:2001-06-18

    申请人: NANKAI UNIVERSITY

    摘要: This invention relates to the field of materials of the photorefractive crystal. The composition of these crystals is Li1nullxNb1nullyO3: Fem, Mn, where M can be magnesium, indium, or zinc; when using q to denote the ion valence of M (qnull2 when M is Mg or Zn, and qnull3 when M is In), the values of x, y, m, and n are in the range of 0.05nullxnull0.13, 0.00nullynull0.01, 5.0null10null5nullmnull7.5null10null4, and 0.02nullqnnull0.13. This invention greatly improves the photorefractive properties of LiNbO3 crystals: makes it have a high diffraction efficiency (more than 68%), a fast response speed for photorefraction (an order of magnitude faster than iron doped LiNbO3), and a high resistance to optical scattering (the light intensity threshold to photorefractive fan scattering near two orders of magnitude larger than LiNbO3: Fe). This invention is an excellent three-dimensional optical storage material and has a vast potential market.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及光折射晶体的材料领域。 这些晶体的组成为Li1-xNb1 + yO3:Fem,Mn,其中M可以是镁,铟或锌; 当使用q表示M的离子价(当M是Mg或Zn时为q = 2,当M为In时为q = 3),x,y,m和n的值在0.05 <= x <= 0.13,0.00 <= y <= 0.01,5.0×10-5≤m≤7.5×10-4,和0.02 <= qn <= 0.13。 本发明大大提高了LiNbO3晶体的光折射性能:使其具有高的衍射效率(大于68%),光折射的快速响应速度(比掺杂铁的LiNbO 3快一个数量级)和高的光散射性 (光强度阈值对光折变散射散射近于两个数量级大于LiNbO3:Fe)。 本发明是一种优良的三维光学存储材料,具有广阔的市场潜力。

    Composite material for treating photographic effluents
    18.
    发明申请
    Composite material for treating photographic effluents 审中-公开
    用于处理照相污水的复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20040059007A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-25

    申请号:US10667541

    申请日:2003-09-22

    IPC分类号: C01B033/26

    摘要: The present invention relates to a composite material with an improved structure in which is dispersed an active organic compound, and a method for treating effluents, in particular a method for treating photographic effluents. The present invention relates to a composite material that takes the form of a structured gel comprising an aluminosilicate polymer matrix in the form of fibers in which at least two distinct fibers are interconnected by at least two covalent bonds to form an irreversible chemical gel and, dispersed in the matrix, an active organic compound. The choice of the degree of cross-linking of the matrix makes it possible to control the diffusion of a hydrophilic active organic compound. The invention further concerns a method for preparing such a composite material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种其中分散有活性有机化合物的具有改进结构的复合材料,以及一种处理流出物的方法,特别是一种用于处理照相流出物的方法。 本发明涉及复合材料,其采用结构化凝胶的形式,其包含纤维形式的硅铝酸盐聚合物基质,其中至少两种不同的纤维通过至少两个共价键互连以形成不可逆化学凝胶,并且分散 在基质中,是活性有机化合物。 基质的交联度的选择使得可以控制亲水性活性有机化合物的扩散。 本发明还涉及制备这种复合材料的方法。