Method of resonance analysis for electrical fault isolation

    公开(公告)号:US10935593B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-02

    申请号:US15857520

    申请日:2017-12-28

    Abstract: A method, system and computer readable medium for determination of distance to an electrical fault within a device. A signal generator excites the device with an electrical input signal. The device comprises an open circuited electrical transmission line. A frequency domain analyzer analyzes part of the signal reflected from the device for determination of the locations of resonant frequency of the signal within the device. A computer calculates the distance to the fault within the device, based on the resonant frequency. The distance to the fault is one quarter wavelength distance into the device at the resonant frequency. A frequency sweeper sweeps the frequency of the input signal and repeated calculation of the distance to the fault made at a plurality of resonant frequencies during the frequency sweep confirms the distance to the fault by convergence of the result of the repeated calculations to substantially the same location.

    Characterization of transmission media

    公开(公告)号:US10908206B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-02

    申请号:US16302555

    申请日:2016-05-17

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are systems and methods for the characterization of transmission media, among other embodiments. For example, a system for characterizing a transmission medium may include: a waveform generator to generate an initial input waveform; waveform pre-processing circuitry to process the initial waveform to generate a processed input waveform for provision to the transmission medium, wherein the processed input waveform has a maximum amplitude greater than a maximum amplitude of the initial input waveform; and waveform output circuitry to display or store data representative of an initial output waveform, wherein the initial output waveform is output from the transmission medium as a reflection or transmission of the processed input waveform.

    High power terahertz impulse for fault isolation

    公开(公告)号:US10746780B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-18

    申请号:US15776979

    申请日:2015-11-18

    Abstract: An apparatus comprises a signal generator circuit, a test probe, a signal sensor circuit, and a defect detection circuit. The signal generator circuit is configured to generate an impulse test signal having an impulse waveform and adjust a bandwidth of the impulse test signal. The test probe is electrically coupled to the signal generator circuit and configured to apply the impulse test signal to a device under test (DUT). The signal sensor circuit is configured to sense a conducted test signal produced by applying the impulse test signal to the DUT with the test probe. The defect detection circuit is configured to generate an indication of a defect in the DUT using the conducted test signal.

    MEASURING SURFACE LAYER THICKNESS
    26.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170176173A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-22

    申请号:US14973131

    申请日:2015-12-17

    CPC classification number: G01B11/065

    Abstract: Described herein are devices and techniques for measuring a thickness of a surface layer. A device can include a detector, a processor, and a memory. The detector can be arranged to receive reflected light from a surface of a sample. The processor can be in electrical communication with the detector. The memory can store instructions that, when executed by the processor, can cause the processor to perform operations. The operations can include receiving optical data from the detector, determining a polarization change of the reflected light, the polarization change being a function of the optical data, and determining a thickness of the surface layer using the polarization change and the wavelength of the incident light. The optical data can include information regarding the phase difference of the reflected light and the incident light. Also described are other embodiments.

    Inline inspection of the contact between conductive traces and substrate for hidden defects using white light interferometer with tilted objective lens
    27.
    发明授权
    Inline inspection of the contact between conductive traces and substrate for hidden defects using white light interferometer with tilted objective lens 有权
    使用具有倾斜物镜的白光干涉仪在线检查导电迹线和基板之间的隐藏缺陷的接触

    公开(公告)号:US09389064B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-12

    申请号:US14229446

    申请日:2014-03-28

    Abstract: Embodiments include devices, systems and processes for using a white light interferometer (WLI) microscope with a tilted objective lens to perform in-line monitoring of both resist footing defects and conductive trace undercut defects. The defects may be detected at the interface between dry film resist (DFR) footings and conductive trace footing formed on insulating layer top surfaces of a packaging substrate. Such footing and undercut defects may other wise be considered “hidden defects”. Using the WLI microscope with a tilted objective lens provides a high-throughput and low cost metrology and tool for non-destructive, non-contact, in-line monitoring.

    Abstract translation: 实施例包括使用具有倾斜物镜的白光干涉仪(WLI)显微镜的装置,系统和方法,以执行两种抗蚀剂基础缺陷和导电迹线底切缺陷的在线监测。 可以在干膜抗蚀剂(DFR)底脚与形成在包装基材的绝缘层顶表面上的导电迹线基底之间的界面处检测到缺陷。 这种基础和底切缺陷可能被认为是“隐藏的缺陷”。 使用具有倾斜物镜的WLI显微镜为非破坏性,非接触式在线监测提供了高吞吐量和低成本的计量和工具。

    X-RAY FILTER
    30.
    发明申请
    X-RAY FILTER 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20200166569A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-28

    申请号:US16199092

    申请日:2018-11-23

    Abstract: Embodiments may relate an x-ray filter. The x-ray filter may be configured to be positioned between an x-ray source output and a device under test (DUT) that is to be x-rayed. The x-ray filter may include at least 80% titanium (Ti) by weight. Other embodiments may be described or claimed.

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