摘要:
A polishing apparatus (30) has a polishing surface (32), a top ring (36) for holding a wafer (W), motors (46, 56) to move the polishing surface (32) and the wafer (W) relative to each other at a relative speed, and a vertical movement mechanism (54) to press the wafer (W) against the polishing surface (32) under a pressing pressure. The polishing apparatus (30) also has a controller (44) to adjust a polishing condition in a non-Preston range in which a polishing rate is not proportional to a product of the pressing pressure and the relative speed. The polishing apparatus (30) can simultaneously achieve uniform supply of a chemical liquid to a surface of the wafer (W) and a uniform polishing rate within the surface of the wafer (W).
摘要:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a barrier metal film on a substrate with an opening defined therein, forming a copper-containing film on said barrier metal film after having formed said barrier metal film on a surface of said substrate and an inner wall of said opening, and polishing said copper-containing film and said barrier metal film while applying a voltage to said substrate in a state that said copper-containing film and said barrier metal film are exposed.
摘要:
In the CMP of films of semiconductor devices, pulsed measuring radiation is directed onto a surface to be polished of a rotating wafer. At this point, the pulse repetition rate of the pulsed measuring radiation is determined so that the pulse measuring radiation is directed only onto a specified portion of the surface of each semiconductor device. Thereby, reflection data can be obtained only from the specified portion of a film to be polished, allowing accurate measurements of the thickness of the specified portion of the film in the middle of polishing.
摘要:
According to the present invention, there is provided a polishing method having the steps of forming a film to be polished, having a depressed portion and a protruding portion on a surface of a substrate, and polishing the film to be polished by relatively moving the substrate and a polishing table, while pressing the substrate having the film to be polished, onto a polishing cloth of the polishing table and supplying a polishing solution containing polishing grains, between the film to be polished and the polishing cloth, wherein an organic compound having a molecular weight of 100 or more, and containing at least one hydrophilic group selected from the group consisting of COOM1 (M represents an atom or a functional group which can form a salt when substituted with a hydrogen atom of a carboxyl group), SO3H (sulfo group) and SO3M2 (M2 represents an atom or a functional group which can form a salt when substituted with a hydrogen atom of a carboxyl group) is added to the polishing solution. Further, there are provided a polishing solution in which polishing grains are dispersed into a dispersion medium, and a polishing agent containing an organic compound having a molecular weight of 100 or more and containing at least one hydrophilic group selected from the group consisting of COOM1 (M represents an atom or a functional group which can form a salt when substituted with a hydrogen atom of a carboxyl group), SO3H (sulfo group) and SO3M2 (M2 represents an atom or a functional group which can form a salt when substituted with a hydrogen atom of a carboxyl group) added to the polishing solution.
摘要翻译:根据本发明,提供了一种抛光方法,其具有以下步骤:在基板的表面上形成具有凹陷部分和突出部分的待抛光膜,并且通过相对移动基板来抛光待抛光的膜 以及研磨台,在将要研磨的膜的基板按压到研磨台的抛光布上,并在待抛光的薄膜和抛光布之间提供含有抛光颗粒的抛光液,其中具有 分子量为100以上,并且含有至少一个选自COOM1的亲水基团(M表示当被羧基的氢原子取代时可以形成盐的原子或官能团),SO 3 H(磺基 基团)和SO 3 M 2(M2表示当被羧基的氢原子取代时可以形成盐的原子或官能团)加入到抛光溶胶 。 此外,提供了将研磨粒分散在分散介质中的研磨液,以及含有分子量为100以上且含有至少一个亲水性基团的研磨剂,所述亲水性基团选自COOM1( M表示当被羧基的氢原子取代时可以形成盐的原子或官能团),SO 3 H(磺基)和SO 3 M 2(M 2表示当被取代时可以形成盐的原子或官能团 加入到抛光溶液中的羧基的氢原子)。
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a method for chemical planarization includes: preparing a treatment liquid containing a hydrosilicofluoric acid aqueous solution containing silicon dioxide dissolved therein at a saturated concentration; and decreasing height of irregularity of a silicon dioxide film. In the decreasing, dissolution rate of convex portions is made larger than dissolution rate of concave portion of the irregularity while changing equilibrium state of the treatment liquid at areas being in contact with the convex portions of the irregularity, in a state in which the silicon dioxide film having the irregularity is brought into contact with the treatment liquid.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a method is disclosed for chemical planarization. The method can include forming a surface layer on a to-be-processed film having irregularity. The surface layer binds to or adsorbs onto the to-be-processed film along the irregularity to suppress dissolution of the to-be-processed film. The method can include planarizing the to-be-processed film in a processing solution dissolving the to-be-processed film, by rotating the to-be-processed film and a processing body while the to-be-processed film contacting the processing body via the surface layer, removing the surface layer on convex portions of the irregularity while leaving the surface layer on concave portions of the irregularity and making dissolution degree of the convex portions larger than dissolution degree of the concave portions.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a switch element provided in a surface area of a semiconductor substrate, a contact plug with an upper surface and a lower surface, and a function element provided on the upper surface of the contact plug. The lower surface of the contact plug is connected to the switch element. The upper surface of the contact plug has a maximum roughness of 0.2 nm or less.
摘要:
A polishing apparatus (30) has a polishing surface (32), a top ring (36) for holding a wafer (W), motors (46, 56) to move the polishing surface (32) and the wafer (W) relative to each other at a relative speed, and a vertical movement mechanism (54) to press the wafer (W) against the polishing surface (32) under a pressing pressure. The polishing apparatus (30) also has a controller (44) to adjust a polishing condition in a non-Preston range in which a polishing rate is not proportional to a product of the pressing pressure and the relative speed. The polishing apparatus (30) can simultaneously achieve uniform supply of a chemical liquid to a surface of the wafer (W) and a uniform polishing rate within the surface of the wafer (W).
摘要:
A target material is electropolished by applying a voltage between an anode electrode and a counter electrode while bringing the anode electrode into contact with the surface of the target material. The anode electrode is formed of an electrode material having a current density not higher than 10 mA/cm2 upon application of a voltage of +2.5V vs. silver/silver chloride electrode within a 0.1 M perchloric acid solution in an electrochemical measurement using a potentiostat.
摘要翻译:通过在阳极电极和对电极之间施加电压同时使阳极电极与靶材料的表面接触来对目标材料进行电抛光。 在电化学测量中,在0.1M高氯酸溶液内施加+ 2.5V的电压与银/氯化银电极相比,阳极电极由电流密度不高于10mA / cm 2的电极材料形成 使用恒电位仪
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming an insulating film including silicon, oxygen, carbon and hydrogen above a semiconductor substrate, forming a wiring trench in the insulating film, forming a metal film to be a metal wiring on the insulating film such that the metal film is provided in the wiring trench, forming the metal wiring by removing the metal film outside the wiring trench, performing a hydrophobic treatment to the surface of the insulating film after the forming the metal wiring, and forming a metal cap selectively on an upper surface of the metal wiring by plating after the performing the hydrophobic treatment.