摘要:
A method for forming a passivated metal layer that preserves the properties and morphology of an underlying metal layer during subsequent exposure to oxygen-containing ambients. The method includes providing a substrate in a process chamber, exposing the substrate to a process gas containing a rhenium-carbonyl precursor to deposit a rhenium metal layer on the substrate in a chemical vapor deposition process, and forming a passivation layer on the rhenium metal layer to thereby inhibit oxygen-induced growth of rhenium-containing nodules on the rhenium metal surface.
摘要:
A substrate treating apparatus comprising a treatment chamber for housing a substrate, a stage on which the substrate is placed within the treatment chamber, a heating member arranged within the stage and used for heating the substrate, a sealing member arranged between the stage and the treatment chamber, and a cooling mechanism having a cooling medium, whose latent heat of vaporization is utilized for cooling the sealing member.
摘要:
A method is provided for forming a metal layer on a substrate using an intermittent precursor gas flow process. The method includes exposing the substrate to a reducing gas while exposing the substrate to pulses of a metal-carbonyl precursor gas. The process is carried out until a metal layer with desired thickness is formed on the substrate. The metal layer can be formed on a substrate, or alternately, the metal layer can be formed on a metal nucleation layer.
摘要:
A method for depositing metal layers on semiconductor substrates by a thermal chemical vapor deposition (TCVD) process. The TCVD process utilizes high flow rate of a dilute process gas containing a metal-carbonyl precursor to deposit a metal layer. In one embodiment of the invention, the metal-carbonyl precursor can be selected from at least one of W(CO)6, Ni(CO)4, Mo(CO)6, Co2(CO)8, Rh4(CO)12, Re2(CO)10, Cr(CO)6, and Ru3(CO)12. In another embodiment of the invention, a method is provided for depositing a W layer from a process gas comprising a W(CO)6 precursor at a substrate temperature of about 410° C. and a chamber pressure of about 200 mTorr.
摘要翻译:一种通过热化学气相沉积(TCVD)工艺在半导体衬底上沉积金属层的方法。 TCVD工艺利用含有羰基金属前体的稀释工艺气体的高流速来沉积金属层。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,羰基金属前体可以选自W(CO)6,Ni(CO)4,Mo(CO)6,Co 2(CO)8,Rh 4(CO)12, Re 2(CO)10,Cr(CO)6和Ru 3(CO)12)。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,提供了一种方法,用于在约410℃的基底温度和约200mTorr的室压下从包含W(CO)6前体的工艺气体中沉积W层。
摘要:
A method is provided for forming a metal layer on a substrate using an intermittent precursor gas flow process. The method includes exposing the substrate to a reducing gas while exposing the substrate to pulses of a metal-carbonyl precursor gas. The process is carried out until a metal layer with desired thickness is formed on the substrate. The metal layer can be formed on a substrate, or alternately, the metal layer can be formed on a metal nucleation layer.
摘要:
A CVD process of forming a conductive film containing Ti, Si and N includes a first step of supplying gaseous sources of Ti, Si and N simultaneously to grow a conductive film and a second step of supplying the gaseous sources of Ti, Si and N in a state that a flow rate of the gaseous source of Ti is reduced, to grow the conductive film further, wherein the first step and the second step are conducted alternately.
摘要:
A CVD film forming apparatus includes a susceptor, provided in a process chamber, having a surface of an area smaller than that of a wafer. A process gas is supplied to a top surface of the wafer mounted on the susceptor, thereby forming a CVD film on the top surface. A film formation preventing gas is supplied in a direction from the rear surface of the wafer toward a peripheral edge thereof at a flow rate which prevents the process gas from flowing to the rear surface of the wafer.
摘要:
The multilevel interconnection forming method of the present invention comprises the following. A metal film containing aluminum is deposited on an insulating film of a substrate, and the metal film is patterned, to form a wiring layer of a first layer. An interlayer dielectric film forming part of the first layer is formed on an entire surface of the substrate, such that the interlayer dielectric film covers the wiring layer from upside. A hole is formed at a predetermined position of the interlayer dielectric film such that the hole reaches the wiring layer of the first layer. Aluminum is selectively deposited and filled into the hole by a CVD method, such that the aluminum is filled at a volume ratio smaller than 100% with respect to the hole. An active metal film is formed on an entire upper surface of an interlayer dielectric film including the hole filled with the aluminum. A metal layer containing aluminum is formed on the active metal film. The metal layer is made to flow into the hole by reflowing, to completely fill the hole and to planarize the surface of the metal layer. The metal layer is subjected to be patterned, to form a wiring layer of a second layer, after the surface of the metal layer is planarized by the reflowing.
摘要:
A semiconductor device has a multilevel interconnection structure that includes an insulating interlayer formed on a lower wiring layer, a semiconductor substrate, and at least one via hole. The via plug partially fills the via hole, and the upper surface of the via plug may have a convex shape or a surface of the lower wiring layer at a bottom of the via hole may have a concave shape. Where two via holes are present, one via plug substantially fills the shallowest via hole, and partially fills the deepest via hole. The upper wiring layer may be formed over the via plug to fill a remaining portion of the via hole not filled by the via plug.
摘要:
A film-forming method includes a preprocessing step (step 1) wherein the inside of a processing chamber is exposed to a gas containing Cl and/or F in a state having no substrate in the processing chamber, and a step (step 2) wherein a substrate is loaded into the processing chamber after the step 1. Then, in a step 3, a gaseous Ge raw material, a gaseous Sb raw material, and a gaseous Te raw material are introduced into the processing chamber having the substrate loaded therein, and a Ge—Sb—Te film formed of Ge2Sb2Te5 is formed on the substrate by CVD.
摘要翻译:成膜方法包括在处理室内没有基板的状态下将处理室的内部暴露于含有Cl和/或F的气体的预处理步骤(步骤1)和步骤(步骤2),其中 在步骤1之后将基板装载到处理室中。然后,在步骤3中,将气态Ge原料,气态Sb原料和气态Te原料引入到其中装载有基板的处理室中, 并且通过CVD在基板上形成由Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5形成的Ge-Sb-Te膜。