公开(公告)号：US5120679A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-09

申请号：US710220

申请日：1991-06-04

申请人： William J. Boardman ,  David P. Chan ,  Kuang-Yeh Chang ,  Calvin T. Gabriel ,  Vivek Jain ,  Subhash R. Nariani

发明人： William J. Boardman ,  David P. Chan ,  Kuang-Yeh Chang ,  Calvin T. Gabriel ,  Vivek Jain ,  Subhash R. Nariani

IPC分类号： H01L21/82 ,  H01L21/3205 ,  H01L23/52 ,  H01L23/525

CPC分类号： H01L23/5252 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S148/055

摘要： An anti-fuse structure characterized by a substrate, an oxide layer formed over the substrate having an opening formed therein, an amorphous silicon material disposed within the opening and contacting the substrate, and oxide spacers lining the walls of a recess formed within the amorphous silicon. The spacers prevent failures of the anti-fuse structures by covering cusps formed in the amorphous silicon material. The method of the present invention forms the above-described anti-fuse structure and further solves the problem of removing unwanted spacer material from areas outside of the anti-fuse structure locations.

摘要翻译： 一种抗熔丝结构，其特征在于基底，形成在其上形成有开口的基底上的氧化物层，设置在开口内并接触基底的非晶硅材料以及衬在非晶硅内形成的凹陷壁的氧化物间隔物 。 间隔物通过覆盖形成在非晶硅材料中的尖头来防止抗熔丝结构的故障。 本发明的方法形成上述反熔丝结构，并且进一步解决了从抗熔丝结构位置之外的区域去除不想要的隔离材料的问题。

公开(公告)号：US09202371B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-01

申请号：US13550820

申请日：2012-07-17

申请人： Vivek Jain

发明人： Vivek Jain

IPC分类号： G08C19/00 ,  H04Q9/00 ,  H04L12/24 ,  G08C17/00 ,  H04W40/00 ,  H04W84/00

CPC分类号： G08C19/00 ,  G08C17/00 ,  H04L41/04 ,  H04L41/12 ,  H04Q9/00 ,  H04Q2209/40 ,  H04W40/00 ,  H04W84/00 ,  Y04S40/164

摘要： If the number of rows in a matrix of wireless devices is greater than the number of columns, then vertical sweeping is performed including passing data along each of the columns of wireless devices to an end wireless device in each column. If the number of rows is less than the number of columns, then horizontal sweeping is performed including passing data along each of the rows of wireless devices to an end wireless device in each row. If the number of rows is equal to the number of columns, then diagonal sweeping is performed including passing data diagonally across each of the rows and columns of wireless devices to an end wireless device in each row and each column. The data is passed along the end wireless devices to a final destination data collector.

摘要翻译： 如果无线设备的矩阵中的行数大于列数，则执行垂直扫描，包括沿着无线设备的每列将数据传送到每列中的终端无线设备。 如果行数小于列数，则执行水平扫描，包括将每行无线设备的数据传送到每一行中的终端无线设备。 如果行数等于列数，则执行对角扫描，包括将数据对角地跨越无线设备的每行和列传递到每行和每列中的终端无线设备。 数据沿终端无线设备传递到最终目的地数据采集器。

公开(公告)号：US08767013B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-01

申请号：US13313859

申请日：2011-12-07

申请人： Vivek Jain ,  David A. Wright ,  Jason F. Harvey ,  Jary Engels

发明人： Vivek Jain ,  David A. Wright ,  Jason F. Harvey ,  Jary Engels

IPC分类号： G01C23/00

CPC分类号： G06T15/503 ,  G06T19/20 ,  G06T2210/62 ,  G06T2219/004 ,  G06T2219/2012

摘要： Methods and systems are provided for improving pilot situational awareness during brown-over-brown display situations. An image is rendered, on a display, that includes one of, or both, rendered terrain and rendered sky. A sky veil is at least selectively rendered on a portion of the display. The sky veil, when rendered, is rendered at least partially transparent and in a manner that portions of the sky veil that overlap with rendered sky are not discernable, and rendered terrain is viewable through portions of the sky veil that overlap with terrain.

摘要翻译： 提供了方法和系统，以改善棕褐色显示情况下的驾驶员情境意识。 在显示器上呈现包括渲染地形和渲染天空之一或两者的图像。 至少在显示器的一部分上选择性地渲染天空面纱。 天空的面纱在渲染时至少部分透明，并且以与渲染的天空重叠的天空面纱的部分不可辨别的方式被渲染，并且通过与地形重叠的部分天空面纱可以看到渲染的地形。

公开(公告)号：US08472413B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-25

申请号：US12469112

申请日：2009-05-20

申请人： Vivek Jain ,  Thomas Alfons Hogenmueller

发明人： Vivek Jain ,  Thomas Alfons Hogenmueller

IPC分类号： H04W4/00 ,  H04J3/00 ,  H04L12/43

CPC分类号： H04L12/4035 ,  H04L1/1854 ,  H04L12/44 ,  H04L12/4625 ,  H04L2001/0092 ,  H04L2012/40273 ,  H04W28/16 ,  H04W84/12

摘要： A wireless transmission method includes providing a commanding node and a plurality of sub-networks. Each of the sub-networks includes at least one responding node. Time slots are assigned to the sub-networks such that time slots assigned to each sub-network are interleaved in time with time slots assigned to at least one other sub-network. Within each time slot, at least one acknowledgement packet is transmitted from the at least one responding node before a command packet is sent from the commanding node within the time slot. Each at least one acknowledgement packet indicates whether or not a most recent command packet from the commanding node was correctly received by the responding node.

摘要翻译： 无线传输方法包括提供命令节点和多个子网络。 每个子网络包括至少一个响应节点。 将时隙分配给子网络，使得分配给每个子网络的时隙在分配给至少一个其他子网络的时隙中及时交错。 在每个时隙内，在时隙内从命令节点发送命令分组之前，从至少一个响应节点发送至少一个确认分组。 每个至少一个确认分组指示来自命令节点的最新命令分组是否被响应节点正确接收。

公开(公告)号：US20130147823A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-13

申请号：US13313859

申请日：2011-12-07

申请人： Vivek Jain ,  David A. Wright ,  Jason F. Harvey ,  Jary Engels

发明人： Vivek Jain ,  David A. Wright ,  Jason F. Harvey ,  Jary Engels

IPC分类号： G09G5/02 ,  G09G5/00

CPC分类号： G06T15/503 ,  G06T19/20 ,  G06T2210/62 ,  G06T2219/004 ,  G06T2219/2012

摘要： Methods and systems are provided for improving pilot situational awareness during brown-over-brown display situations. An image is rendered, on a display, that includes one of, or both, rendered terrain and rendered sky. A sky veil is at least selectively rendered on a portion of the display. The sky veil, when rendered, is rendered at least partially transparent and in a manner that portions of the sky veil that overlap with rendered sky are not discernable, and rendered terrain is viewable through portions of the sky veil that overlap with terrain.

摘要翻译： 提供了方法和系统，以改善棕褐色显示情况下的驾驶员情境意识。 在显示器上呈现包括渲染地形和渲染天空之一或两者的图像。 至少在显示器的一部分上选择性地渲染天空面纱。 天空的面纱在渲染时至少部分透明，并且以与渲染的天空重叠的天空面纱的部分不可辨别的方式被渲染，并且通过与地形重叠的部分天空面纱可以看到渲染的地形。

公开(公告)号：US08351454B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

申请号：US12469068

申请日：2009-05-20

申请人： Vivek Jain ,  Thomas Alfons Hogenmueller

发明人： Vivek Jain ,  Thomas Alfons Hogenmueller

IPC分类号： H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04L63/08 ,  G06F21/606 ,  G06F2221/2147 ,  H04L61/6027 ,  H04L67/12 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W12/12 ,  H04W72/0453 ,  H04W84/18

摘要： A method for providing wireless communications between nodes of a vehicle includes providing a plurality of frequency channels on which the nodes of a first vehicle may wirelessly communicate. Wireless communication with a second vehicle adjacent to the first vehicle includes assigning a first of the frequency channels to the first vehicle for intra-vehicle transmissions within the first vehicle, and a second of the frequency channels to the second vehicle for intra-vehicle transmissions within the second vehicle. The first vehicle is prohibited from using the second frequency channel and the second vehicle is prohibited from using the first frequency channel.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在车辆的节点之间提供无线通信的方法包括提供多个频道，第一车辆的节点可以在其上进行无线通信。 与第一车辆相邻的第二车辆的无线通信包括：向第一车辆分配第一频率信道以用于第一车辆内的车内传输，以及将第二车辆频率的第二频率信道分配给第二车辆以进行车内传输， 第二辆车。 禁止第一车辆使用第二频道，禁止第二车辆使用第一频道。

公开(公告)号：US20100296492A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-25

申请号：US12469112

申请日：2009-05-20

申请人： Vivek Jain ,  Thomas Hogenmueller

发明人： Vivek Jain ,  Thomas Hogenmueller

IPC分类号： H04J3/00

CPC分类号： H04L12/4035 ,  H04L1/1854 ,  H04L12/44 ,  H04L12/4625 ,  H04L2001/0092 ,  H04L2012/40273 ,  H04W28/16 ,  H04W84/12

摘要： A wireless transmission method includes providing a commanding node and a plurality of sub-networks. Each of the sub-networks includes at least one responding node. Time slots are assigned to the sub-networks such that time slots assigned to each sub-network are interleaved in time with time slots assigned to at least one other sub-network. Within each time slot, at least one acknowledgement packet is transmitted from the at least one responding node before a command packet is sent from the commanding node within the time slot. Each at least one acknowledgement packet indicates whether or not a most recent command packet from the commanding node was correctly received by the responding node.

摘要翻译： 无线传输方法包括提供命令节点和多个子网络。 每个子网络包括至少一个响应节点。 将时隙分配给子网络，使得分配给每个子网络的时隙在分配给至少一个其他子网络的时隙中及时交错。 在每个时隙内，在时隙内从命令节点发送命令分组之前，从至少一个响应节点发送至少一个确认分组。 每个至少一个确认分组指示来自命令节点的最新命令分组是否被响应节点正确接收。

公开(公告)号：US20100072615A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-25

申请号：US12237078

申请日：2008-09-24

申请人： Arkadii V. Samoilov ,  Duane Thomas Wilcoxen ,  Viren V. Khandekar ,  Vivek Jain ,  Ahmad R. Ashrafzadeh ,  Mansour Izadinia

发明人： Arkadii V. Samoilov ,  Duane Thomas Wilcoxen ,  Viren V. Khandekar ,  Vivek Jain ,  Ahmad R. Ashrafzadeh ,  Mansour Izadinia

IPC分类号： H01L23/48

CPC分类号： H01L24/05 ,  H01L23/3114 ,  H01L24/11 ,  H01L24/12 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/05093 ,  H01L2224/05095 ,  H01L2224/05553 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01075 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/14

摘要： The present invention has various aspects relating to the maximization of current carrying capacity of wafer level packaged chip scale solder pad mounted integrated circuits. In one aspect, the solder pad areas are maximized by using rectangular solder pads spaced as close together as reliable mounting to a circuit board will allow. In another aspect, multiple contact pads may be used for increasing the current capacity without using contact pads of different areas. In still another aspect, vias are used to directly connect one lead of high current component or components to a contact pad directly above that component, and to route a second lead of the high current component to an adjacent contact pad by way of a thick metal interconnect layer.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及晶片级封装芯片级焊盘安装集成电路的载流能力最大化的各个方面。 在一个方面，通过使用矩形焊盘彼此间隔的方式将焊盘区域最大化，因为可靠地安装到电路板将允许焊盘区域。 在另一方面，可以使用多个接触焊盘来增加电流容量而不使用不同区域的接触焊盘。 在另一方面，通孔用于将高电流分​​量或组分的一个引线直接连接到该组件正上方的接触焊盘，并且通过厚金属将高电流分​​量的第二引线布线到相邻的接触焊盘 互连层。

公开(公告)号：US5627329A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-06

申请号：US527609

申请日：1995-09-13

申请人： Chandrasekhar Krishnan ,  Jian S. Qi ,  Joseph A. Incavo ,  William L. Reuter ,  Vivek Jain

发明人： Chandrasekhar Krishnan ,  Jian S. Qi ,  Joseph A. Incavo ,  William L. Reuter ,  Vivek Jain

IPC分类号： G01N13/00 ,  G01N30/00 ,  G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/89 ,  G01N15/00

CPC分类号： G01N30/00 ,  G01N13/00 ,  G01N2030/025 ,  G01N30/89

摘要： Disclosed is a method of determining a diffusion coefficient for a diffusant in a particulate. An inert gas is passed through a particulate containing the diffusant. A parameter that is proportional to the concentration of the diffusant in the inert gas is measured over a period of time and the slope of the linear portion of that relationship is determined and is multiplied by a constant.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种确定微粒中扩散剂的扩散系数的方法。 惰性气体通过含有扩散剂的颗粒。 在一段时间内测量与惰性气体中的扩散剂的浓度成比例的参数，并确定该关系的线性部分的斜率并乘以常数。

公开(公告)号：US5602056A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-11

申请号：US434528

申请日：1995-05-04

申请人： Vivek Jain ,  Dipankar Pramanik ,  Subhash R. Nariani ,  Kuang-Yeh Chang

发明人： Vivek Jain ,  Dipankar Pramanik ,  Subhash R. Nariani ,  Kuang-Yeh Chang

IPC分类号： H01L21/314 ,  H01L21/316 ,  H01L23/29 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L21/44

CPC分类号： H01L21/02126 ,  H01L21/02129 ,  H01L21/02164 ,  H01L21/0217 ,  H01L21/022 ,  H01L21/02211 ,  H01L21/02216 ,  H01L21/02274 ,  H01L21/02282 ,  H01L21/314 ,  H01L21/31612 ,  H01L23/291 ,  H01L23/298 ,  H01L23/5329 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L2924/0002

摘要： The invention relates to MOS devices and methods for fabricating MOS devices having multilayer metallization. In accordance with preferred embodiments, internal passivation is used for suppressing device degradation from internal sources. Preferred devices and methods for fabricating such devices include formation of one or more oxide layers which are enriched with silicon to provide such an internal passivation and improve hot carrier lifetime. Preferred methods for fabricating MOS devices having multi-level metallization include modifying the composition of a PECVD oxide film and, in some embodiments, the location and thickness of such an oxide. In an exemplary preferred embodiment, PECVD oxide layers are modified by changing a composition to a silicon enriched oxide.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于制造具有多层金属化的MOS器件的MOS器件和方法。 根据优选实施例，内部钝化用于抑制来自内部源的器件劣化。 用于制造这种器件的优选器件和方法包括形成富含硅的一个或多个氧化物层以提供这种内部钝化并改善热载流子寿命。 用于制造具有多层金属化的MOS器件的优选方法包括改变PECVD氧化物膜的组成，并且在一些实施例中改变这种氧化物的位置和厚度。 在示例性优选实施例中，通过将组合物改变为富含氧化物的氧化物来修饰PECVD氧化物层。