Optical bond-wire interconnections and a method for fabrication thereof
    31.
    发明申请
    Optical bond-wire interconnections and a method for fabrication thereof 失效
    光接合线互连及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070172176A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US11725771

    申请日:2007-03-19

    Abstract: Optical bond-wire interconnections between microelectronic chips, wherein optical wires are bonded onto microelectronic chips. Such optical connections offer numerous advantages compared to traditional electrical connections. Among other things, these interconnections are insensitive to electromagnetic interference and need not be located at the edges of a chip but rather can be placed for optimal utility to the circuit function. In addition, such interconnections can be given the same or other pre-specified lengths regardless of the placement in the module and they are capable of signal bandwidths up to 20 Gigahertz without causing a cross-talk problem. A method of fabrication of such optical interconnections using optical fiber, a laser or photodetector and etched mirror and etched V-shaped grooves.

    Abstract translation: 微电子芯片之间的光耦合线互连,其中光导线结合到微电子芯片上。 与传统的电气连接相比,这种光学连接提供了许多优点。 除此之外,这些互连对于电磁干扰不敏感,并且不需要位于芯片的边缘,而是可以放置以用于电路功能的最佳效用。 此外,无论在模块中的位置如何,这样的互连可以给予相同或其他预定长度,并且它们能够将信号带宽高达20千兆赫兹,而不会引起串扰问题。 使用光纤,激光或光电检测器和蚀刻反射镜以及蚀刻的V形凹槽制造这种光学互连的方法。

    Self-adapting limiter
    32.
    发明授权
    Self-adapting limiter 失效
    自适应限制器

    公开(公告)号:US07167614B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-23

    申请号:US11392378

    申请日:2006-03-28

    CPC classification number: H04B10/2537 G01S7/292

    Abstract: A limiter for limiting selected frequency components by generating Stokes waves in a stimulated Brillouin scattering medium. The generated Stokes waves create a seed that is provided to another stimulated Brillouin scattering medium. The seed selecting the undesired frequency components to be attenuated.

    Abstract translation: 限制器,用于通过在受激布里渊散射介质中产生斯托克斯波来限制所选频率分量。 所产生的斯托克斯波产生提供给另一个受激布里渊散射介质的种子。 种子选择要衰减的不需要的频率分量。

    Agile optical wavelength selection for antenna beamforming
    33.
    发明授权
    Agile optical wavelength selection for antenna beamforming 失效
    用于天线波束成形的敏捷光波长选择

    公开(公告)号:US07084811B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10941256

    申请日:2004-09-14

    Applicant: Daniel Yap

    Inventor: Daniel Yap

    CPC classification number: H01Q3/2676

    Abstract: An antenna beamformer consisting of optical irises coupled to Wavelength Division Multiplexers (WDMs). The ports of the WDMs are coupled to lens ports, where each lens port corresponds to a different antenna beam. The optical irises are optical filters with selectable center frequencies and selectable passband widths. Selection of different center frequencies and passband widths enables the selection of different ports of the WDMs, which allows the selection of one or more antenna beams. The beamformer may also have controllable delay lines to provide for additional beam steering.

    Abstract translation: 由耦合到波分复用器(WDM)的光虹膜组成的天线波束形成器。 WDM的端口耦合到透镜端口,其中每个透镜端口对应于不同的天线波束。 光学虹膜是具有可选择的中心频率和可选择的通带宽度的光学滤波器。 选择不同的中心频率和通带宽度使得能够选择WDM的不同端口,这允许选择一个或多个天线波束。 波束形成器还可以具有可控延迟线,以提供额外的波束转向。

    White cell antenna beamformers
    35.
    发明申请
    White cell antenna beamformers 失效
    白色小区天线波束形成器

    公开(公告)号:US20050088339A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10696607

    申请日:2003-10-28

    Applicant: Daniel Yap

    Inventor: Daniel Yap

    CPC classification number: H01Q3/2676

    Abstract: A merged dual flipped White Cell including a White Cell having upper and lower cell regions; an optical deflector array for selectively deflecting light to either an upper image plane associated with said upper region or to a lower image plane associated with said lower region; a plurality of optical delay lines for receiving and returning delayed light at said upper image plane; and a plurality of reference mirrors and optical input and output ports in optical communication with said deflector array and with said plurality of delay lines. A wavelength tapped delay White Cell including a White Cell optical cavity having a flat mirror plane on a first side thereof and curved mirrors on a second side thereof, the flat mirror plane having an array of frequency-selective taps. Also disclosed are cascaded antenna beamforming systems comprising one or more merged dual flipped White Cells and/or one or more wavelength tapped delay White Cells.

    Abstract translation: 合并的双翻转白细胞,包括具有上细胞区域和下细胞区域的白细胞; 用于选择性地将光偏转到与所述上部区域相关联的上部图像平面或与所述下部区域相关联的下部图像平面的光学偏转器阵列; 多个光学延迟线,用于接收并返回所述上部像面上的延迟光; 以及与所述偏转器阵列和所述多个延迟线光学通信的多个参考反射镜和光学输入和输出端口。 波长抽头延迟白电池,其包括在其第一侧上具有平面镜面的白电池光学腔,在其第二侧具有弯曲镜,所述平面镜面具有频率选择性抽头阵列。 还公开了包括一个或多个合并的双翻转白电池和/或一个或多个波长抽头延迟白电池的级联天线波束成形系统。

    Photonic parallel analog-to-digital converter
    37.
    发明授权
    Photonic parallel analog-to-digital converter 失效
    光子并行模数转换器

    公开(公告)号:US06525682B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-25

    申请号:US09848499

    申请日:2001-05-03

    CPC classification number: H03M3/468 G02F7/00

    Abstract: A photonically sampled analog-to-digital converter using parallel channels of sampling and quantizing. The parallel combination achieves cancellation of the spurs that result from the nonlinear transfer function of the samplers. The samplers feed a dual-detector optoelectronic receiver that has differential inputs for suppression of laser intensity noise. The outputs of the multiple photonic samplers are averaged to reduce the effects of shot or thermal noise from the optoelectronic receiver of a sampler. The errors produced by the quantization process can be reduced by using a delta-sigma modulator-based analog-to-digital convertor as the quantizer which provides noise-spectrum shaping and filtering.

    Abstract translation: 采用并行通道采样和量化的光子采样模数转换器。 并行组合实现了取样器的非线性传递函数所产生的杂散的消除。 采样器馈送双检测器光电接收器,其具有用于抑制激光强度噪声的差分输入。 对多个光子采样器的输出进行平均,以减少来自采样器的光电接收器的射击或热噪声的影响。 可以通过使用基于Δ-Σ调制器的模数转换器作为提供噪声谱整形和滤波的量化器来减少量化处理产生的误差。

    Application-specific optoelectronic integrated circuit
    38.
    发明授权
    Application-specific optoelectronic integrated circuit 失效
    应用专用光电集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US06495382B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-17

    申请号:US09865959

    申请日:2001-05-25

    Applicant: Daniel Yap

    Inventor: Daniel Yap

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4232 G02B6/423 G02B6/4246 H01L27/1446

    Abstract: An application-specific rf optoelectronic integrated circuit having a generic chip member and a defining substrate in communication with at least one generic chip member. The generic chip member contains passive building block components that are independent from each other and being connected by paths external to the generic chip member. The external connection paths are defined by a defining substrate member having passive components for providing optical and electrical interconnection between selected building block components on the generic chip member to define the specific function of the integrated circuit. It is possible to use the same design of the generic chip for several applications merely by altering the interconnect paths on a defining substrate.

    Abstract translation: 具有通用芯片部件和与至少一个通用芯片部件连通的限定基板的应用专用RF光电集成电路。 通用芯片构件包含彼此独立并且通过通用芯片构件外部的路径连接的被动构建块部件。 外部连接路径由具有无源部件的限定衬底构件限定,用于在通用芯片构件上的选定构件块部件之间提供光学和电气互连,以限定集成电路的特定功能。 仅通过改变定义衬底上的互连路径就可以将通用芯片的相同设计用于若干应用。

    Integrated optical transmitter
    39.
    发明授权
    Integrated optical transmitter 失效
    集成光发射机

    公开(公告)号:US06466349B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US09078992

    申请日:1998-05-14

    CPC classification number: H04B10/50 G02B6/4201 G02B6/4232

    Abstract: An integrated optical transmitter includes a modulator drive circuit in communication with a modulator, and a laser drive circuit in communication with a laser. The modulator receives laser light from the laser and modulation control signals from the modulator drive circuit, and outputs modulated optical signals in a direction normal to the substrate surface. The transmitter is integrated by securing the laser to the modulator using flip chip technology. The laser includes a vertical cavity, and is optically aligned with the horizontal coupling surface of the modulator during the flip chip process.

    Abstract translation: 集成光发射机包括与调制器通信的调制器驱动电路和与激光器通信的激光驱动电路。 调制器接收来自激光器的激光和来自调制器驱动电路的调制控制信号,并且在垂直于衬底表面的方向上输出调制光信号。 通过使用倒装芯片技术将发射器固定在调制器上,可将发射器集成。 激光器包括垂直腔,并且在倒装芯片工艺期间与调制器的水平耦合表面光学对准。

    Surface emitting laser with large area deflecting mirror
    40.
    发明授权
    Surface emitting laser with large area deflecting mirror 失效
    具有大面积偏转镜的表面发射激光器

    公开(公告)号:US5671243A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-23

    申请号:US715710

    申请日:1996-09-19

    Applicant: Daniel Yap

    Inventor: Daniel Yap

    Abstract: A surface-emitting laser system includes a laser that emits a vertically divergent beam generally parallel to the substrate on which it is formed, and a turning mirror in the path of the beam that extends up from the substrate to a level well above the laser height. The extended mirror area reflects a greater portion of the beam than prior planar designs, increasing the output efficiency and providing a smoother beam pattern. One fabrication method employs a masking and ion beam milling technique that uses an accumulation of redeposited material to form the additional mirror area, with a thick mask layer that is later removed guiding the redeposition. An alternate fabrication method involves epitaxial growth of an additional layer of material above the conventional laser epilayers, with the additional layer subsequently removed from the laser region but retained in the mirror region.

    Abstract translation: 表面发射激光系统包括激光器,其发射大致平行于其上形成的基板的垂直发散光束,以及在从基板向上延伸到高于激光高度的电平的光束路径中的转向镜 。 扩展的镜面积反映了比现有的平面设计更大部分的光束,增加了输出效率并提供了更平滑的光束图案。 一种制造方法采用掩模和离子束研磨技术,其使用再沉积材料的堆积形成附加的反射镜区域,随后去除引导再沉积的厚掩模层。 替代的制造方法包括在常规激光外延层上方外延生长另外的材料层,附加层随后从激光区域移除,但保留在反射镜区域中。

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