摘要:
A printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing the printed circuit board are disclosed. A printed circuit board, which includes an insulation layer, a circuit pattern formed on a surface of the insulation layer that includes at least one pad, and a solder resist which covers the circuit pattern, and in which an opening is formed that exposes a portion of a side and a surface of the pad, can ensure a sufficient amount of attachment area for the pads and the solder resist, to strengthen the adhesion of the pads. Also, the adhesion can be increased between the electronic components and the printed circuit board, and heat release characteristics can be improved.
摘要:
In disclosed optical alignment method and apparatus thereof, external reflection entering laser diode by feedback from transmission line of low cost bidirectional optical transceiver module without optical isolator for subscribers is reduced so as to reduce RIN considering high optical coupling efficiency. The external reflection is minimized using property that output current increases in proportion to external reflection during optical alignment. For optimal optical alignment, external reflection and RIN are previously measured according to optical alignment position between subassembly and optical fiber. Optimal position is determined by both light output and RIN, and predetermined ratio of the mPD output current of minimum RIN position to that of maximum light output power position.
摘要:
CMOS image sensors and related methods of fabricating CMOS image sensors are disclosed. Fabrication of a CMOS image sensor can include forming a first impurity region having a first conductivity type in a semiconductor substrate. A second impurity region having a second conductivity type is formed in the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the first impurity region. A third impurity region having the first conductivity type is formed in the semiconductor substrate and located below the second impurity region. A transfer gate is formed on the semiconductor substrate and at least partially overlaps the first, second, and third impurity regions. A photo sensitive device is formed in the semiconductor substrate and adjacent to one side of the transfer gate. A floating diffusion region is formed in the semiconductor substrate and located adjacent to an opposite side of the transfer gate from the photosensitive device.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing a copper-clad laminate for Via-On-Pad application. The pad includes the steps of providing a first copper foil layer and a second copper foil layer, on the first surfaces of which protective layers are formed; placing two sets of a first copper foil layer, an insulating layer and a second copper foil layer above and below an adhesive layer, respectively; removing the protective layers, which have been respectively formed on the second copper foil layers, and parts of the second copper foil layers; forming via holes by removing parts of the insulating layers through the regions from which the parts of the second copper foil layers have been removed, using laser processing; and forming two copper-clad laminates by removing the protective layers, which have been respectively formed on one surface of one first copper foil layer and one surface of the other first copper foil layer, and the adhesive layer.
摘要:
A manufacturing method of a package substrate is disclosed. The method for manufacturing a package substrate is by forming a bump on a bump pad in a core board, where a first circuit pattern including the bump pad is formed on one surface, a second circuit pattern electrically connected with the first circuit pattern is formed on the other surface, and a dielectric layer is selectively coated on the one surface such that the bump pad is exposed. The method includes layering a conductive layer on the other surface of the core board, coating a plating resist on the conductive layer, forming the bump by supplying electricity to the conductive layer to electroplate the bump pad, and removing the plating resist and the conductive layer. This makes it possible to omit the coining process and increase the density of the circuit by forming a fine bump by an electro tin plating method with small plating thickness deviation without designing additional plating bus lines, and improves the electrical performance without remaining plating bus lines.
摘要:
A package substrate is manufactured by electrolytically plating Au in a semi-additive manner without using any plating lead line. Such a package substrate includes a base substrate with a plurality of through holes, a first copper plated layer on portions of the base substrate and inner surfaces of the through holes, a plated pattern layer on the first copper plated layer, wire bonding pads on the plated pattern layer at an upper surface of the base substrate, the wire bonding pads including Au and not connected to a remnant of a plating lead line, solder ball pads on the plated pattern layer at a lower surface of the base substrate, the solder ball pads including Au and not connected to a remnant of a plating lead line, and a solder resist covering the base substrate and the plated pattern layer.
摘要:
A multi-tap RF modulator includes an amplifier for amplifying a telecast RF signal input to an antenna input port; a modulation section for modulating the RF signal output from a VCR, SVR, or game player; and a mixer/splitter having more than one RF output tap and for mixing the first RF signal output from the amplifier and the second RF signal output from the modulation section, the mixed RF signals being distributed into more than one RF signal. The modulator with more than one output tap enables a user to view several TV sets at the same time.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a capacitor for a semiconductor device, which includes the steps of forming a first conductive layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming a first pattern by patterning the first conductive layer, sequentially forming a second conductive layer and a first material layer on the entire surface of the resultant structure, forming a spacer on the sidewall of the second conductive layer by anisotropic-etching the first material layer, forming a second pattern by partially etching the second conductive layer and the first pattern, using the spacer as an etching mask, forming a third conductive layer on the entire surface of the resultant structure, forming a cylindrical storage electrode by anisotropic-etching the third conductive layer, and removing the spacer.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a system for analyzing molecular sequences, which is capable of decoding unit molecules constituting various biopolymers on a real-time basis using nanochannels. A control electrode serves to control the unit molecules passing along the channel such that the velocity of movement, arrangement, and directivity of the unit molecules can be rendered uniform. Particularly, at least four probe electrodes are separately formed in the case of decoding ss-DNA base molecules. Each probe electrode is coated with four different types of DNA base molecules to maximize detection efficiency through the interaction with complementary base molecules moving along the inside of the channel.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a printed circuit board and a method for manufacturing the same. The printed circuit board includes: a base substrate having a metal pattern for a circuit; and a surface roughness provided on the metal pattern, wherein the surface roughness has a first surface roughness in an anchor structure and a second surface roughness having a black oxide layer in a needle structure formed on the first surface roughness.