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    Electron Microscope Phase Enhancement
    43.
    发明申请
    Electron Microscope Phase Enhancement 有权
    电子显微镜相位增强

    公开(公告)号：US20080035854A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

    申请号：US11571980

    申请日：2005-07-12

    申请人： Jian Jin ,  Robert Glaeser

    发明人： Jian Jin ,  Robert Glaeser

    IPC分类号： H01J37/04

    CPC分类号： H01J37/26 ,  H01J2237/2614

    摘要： A microfabricated electron phase shift element is used for modifying the phase characteristics of an electron beam passing though its center aperture, while not affecting the more divergent portion of an incident beam to selectively provide a ninety-degree phase shift to the unscattered beam in the back focal plan of the objective lens, in order to realize Zernike-type, in-focus phase contrast in an electron microscope. One application of the element is to increase the contrast of an electron microscope for viewing weakly scattering samples while in focus. Typical weakly scattering samples include biological samples such as macromolecules, or perhaps cells. Preliminary experimental images demonstrate that these devices do apply a ninety degree phase shift as expected. Electrostatic calculations have been used to determine that fringing fields in the region of the scattered electron beams will cause a negligible phase shift as long as the ratio of electrode length to the transverse feature-size aperture is about 5:1. Calculations are underway to determine the feasibility of aspect smaller aspect ratios of about 3:1 and about 2:1.

    摘要翻译： 微量化电子相移元件用于改变通过其中心孔的电子束的相位特性，同时不影响入射光束的更多发散部分，以选择性地向背面的未散射光束提供九十度相移 物镜的焦点方案，以便在电子显微镜中实现Zernike型聚焦相位对比度。 该元件的一个应用是增加用于在聚焦时观察弱散射样品的电子显微镜的对比度。 典型的弱散射样品包括生物样品，如大分子，或许细胞。 初步的实验图像表明，这些设备确实应用了90度的相位偏移。 已经使用静电计算来确定，只要电极长度与横向特征尺寸孔径的比率为约5:1，散射电子束区域中的边缘场将引起可忽略的相移。 正在进行计算，以确定方面较小的纵横比为约3：1和约2：1的可行性。

    Mobile communication terminal and wireless communication module thereof
    44.
    发明申请
    Mobile communication terminal and wireless communication module thereof 有权
    移动通信终端及其无线通信模块

    公开(公告)号：US20070049338A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

    申请号：US10573389

    申请日：2004-05-08

    申请人： Zhiqiang He ,  Jian Jin ,  Dan Wu ,  Jianguang Wu ,  Jun Zhi ,  Yu Zheng ,  Wei Zhu ,  Zhiqian Ma ,  Hongtao Ma ,  Xinling Wu ,  Yongrong Wang ,  Zinsheng Huang ,  Jiangwei Zhong

    发明人： Zhiqiang He ,  Jian Jin ,  Dan Wu ,  Jianguang Wu ,  Jun Zhi ,  Yu Zheng ,  Wei Zhu ,  Zhiqian Ma ,  Hongtao Ma ,  Xinling Wu ,  Yongrong Wang ,  Zinsheng Huang ,  Jiangwei Zhong

    IPC分类号： H04B1/08 ,  H04B1/38 ,  H04M1/00

    CPC分类号： H04W88/02 ,  H04B1/38 ,  H04M1/0256

    摘要： The present invention provides a mobile communication terminal comprising a wireless communication module and a host, wherein the wireless communication module further comprises a first interface connector and a module case; the host reserves positions for the insertion of the wireless communication module, and further comprises a second interface connector corresponding to the first interface connector positioned on the wireless communication module; the wireless communication module is connected to the host via the first interface connector and the second interface connector. The present invention also discloses a wireless communication module which is integrated with a SIM card unit. The present invention can reduce the waste in development and application, and shorten the development period of mobile communication terminals. Thus, the wireless communication module interface is simplified so that the wireless communication module interface is easy to use.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种包括无线通信模块和主机的移动通信终端，其中所述无线通信模块还包括第一接口连接器和模块壳体; 主机保留用于插入无线通信模块的位置，还包括对应于位于无线通信模块上的第一接口连接器的第二接口连接器; 无线通信模块经由第一接口连接器和第二接口连接器连接到主机。 本发明还公开了一种与SIM卡单元集成的无线通信模块。 本发明可以减少开发和应用的浪费，缩短移动通信终端的开发周期。 因此，无线通信模块接口被简化，使得无线通信模块接口易于使用。

    System and method for determining orientation to an underground object
    48.
    发明授权
    System and method for determining orientation to an underground object 失效
    确定地下物体方向的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06411094B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

    申请号：US08999166

    申请日：1997-12-30

    申请人： Michael F. Gard ,  Jian Jin

    发明人： Michael F. Gard ,  Jian Jin

    IPC分类号： G01V328

    CPC分类号： G01V3/08 ,  E21B44/00 ,  E21B47/0905 ,  Y10T307/724

    摘要： A system and method use magnetic field sensing to detect underground objects for strike avoidance. The system detects magnetic field components for both passive distortions in the magnetic field indicative of a ferromagnetic object and active magnetic fields that are impressed on an object by a signal generator. A detection module has a magnetic sensor assembly that detects the magnetic field components. The magnetic field component data is transferred through a multiplexer to an analog/digital converter to a processor. Pitch angle data from a pitch sensor and roll angle data from a roll sensor also may be transferred to the processor. The data is processed by the processor to determine the orientation of the detection module with respect to the object. The detection module may be installed in an underground boring tool or a trenching assembly.

    摘要翻译： 系统和方法使用磁场感测来检测地下物体以防止罢工。 系统检测表示铁磁物体的磁场中的无源失真和由信号发生器施加在物体上的有源磁场的磁场分量。 检测模块具有检测磁场分量的磁传感器组件。 磁场分量数据通过多路复用器传送到模拟/数字转换器到处理器。 来自音调传感器的俯仰角数据和来自辊传感器的侧倾角数据也可以传送到处理器。 数据由处理器处理以确定检测模块相对于对象的取向。 检测模块可以安装在地下钻孔工具或下料组件中。

    Method and device for processing of an image by regularization of total variation
    50.
    发明授权
    Method and device for processing of an image by regularization of total variation 有权
    通过整体变异的正则化处理图像的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US09292905B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-22

    申请号：US14128626

    申请日：2012-06-19

    申请人： Wen Fei Jiang ,  Jian Jin ,  Zhibo Chen

    发明人： Wen Fei Jiang ,  Jian Jin ,  Zhibo Chen

    IPC分类号： G06K9/40 ,  G06T5/00 ,  H04N1/409

    CPC分类号： G06T5/00 ,  G06T5/002 ,  G06T2207/20192 ,  H04N1/4092

    摘要： The invention addresses the problem that traditional Total Variation only enforces the horizontal and vertical intensity continuity and thus fails to reconstruct oblique edges well. In an embodiment, Directional Total Variation is defined which supports multiple gradient directions. It first pre-processes the image and determines the direction of edges/texture; Directional TV is calculated based on the gradients along the determined direction and its orthogonal direction. By utilizing adaptive weights to different directions in the regularization, Directional TV is capable of preserving edges independent from their orientation nicely. Thus, Directional TV regularization based image denoising, compression or super resolution tend to obtain better quality.

    摘要翻译： 本发明解决了传统的总变化仅强制水平和垂直强度连续性并因此不能很好地重建倾斜边缘的问题。 在一个实施例中，定义了方向总变化，其支持多个梯度方向。 它首先预处理图像并确定边缘/纹理的方向; 定向电视是根据沿着确定方向及其正交方向的梯度计算的。 通过在正规化中利用不同方向的自适应权重，定向电视能够很好地保持与其方向无关的边缘。 因此，基于定向电视正则化的图像去噪，压缩或超分辨率往往获得更好的质量。