Air-flow control device for engine
    41.
    发明授权
    Air-flow control device for engine 失效
    发动机气流控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5542388A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US515439

    申请日:1995-08-15

    摘要: An air-flow control device, for an engine having an intake passage and a fuel injector arranged in the intake passage for injecting fuel into the intake passage, includes an air-flow control valve, and a driving apparatus for driving the air-flow control valve. The air-flow control valve is arranged in the intake passage upstream of the fuel injector. The apparatus includes a first vacuum chamber into which the atmospheric pressure or a negative pressure produced in the intake passage downstream of the air-flow control valve is selectively introduced via a first vacuum control valve, and a second vacuum chamber into which the atmospheric pressure or a negative pressure produced in the intake passage downstream of the air-flow control valve is selectively introduced via a second vacuum control valve. The apparatus drives the air-flow control valve so that the degree of opening of the air-flow control valve becomes larger as the negative pressure in the first and the second vacuum chamber becomes larger. During an engine starting operation, the air-flow control valve is closed by introducing the atmospheric pressure into both of the first and the second vacuum chambers. After the engine starting operation is finished, the air-flow control valve is opened and the degree of opening of the air-flow control valve is controlled by controlling the negative pressure in the first and the second vacuum chambers.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有进气通道和燃料喷射器的发动机的气流控制装置,所述进气通道和燃料喷射器布置在用于将燃料喷射到进气通道中的进气通道中,包括气流控制阀和用于驱动气流控制的驱动装置 阀。 气流控制阀配置在燃料喷射器上游的进气通道内。 该装置包括:第一真空室,其中通过第一真空控制阀选择性地引入在气流控制阀下游的进气通道中产生的大气压力或负压;以及第二真空室,大气压或 在气流控制阀下游的进气通道中产生的负压经由第二真空控制阀选择性地引入。 该装置驱动气流控制阀,使得随着第一和第二真空室中的负压变大,空气流量控制阀的开度变大。 在发动机起动操作期间,通过将大气压力引入到第一和第二真空室中来关闭气流控制阀。 在发动机起动操作结束之后,打开气流控制阀,通过控制第一和第二真空室中的负压来控制气流控制阀的打开程度。

    Fuel injection device for an internal combustion engine
    42.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection device for an internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机燃油喷射装置

    公开(公告)号:US5301879A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-12

    申请号:US890682

    申请日:1992-05-29

    摘要: A fuel collision surface 40 is provided so as to be spaced from and axially opposite to a fuel injection port 14. A ratio of a width of the fuel collision surface 40 to a diameter of the fuel injection port 14 is set in the range of 0.2-0.3 so that fuel flows in a membrane-like pattern in branch ports 34 without attaching to the branch port surfaces and is effectively atomized. Further, it is desirable that an angle defined between an air injection passage 36 and a fuel injection valve axis is set in the range of 45.degree.-75.degree. so that a good air atomization due to air injection is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 燃料碰撞面40设置成与燃料喷射口14间隔开并且轴向相反。燃料碰撞面40的宽度与燃料喷射口14的直径的比设定在0.2的范围内 -0.3,使得燃料在分支端口34中以膜状图案流动,而不附着到分支端口表面并且被有效地雾化。 此外,期望将空气喷射通道36和燃料喷射阀轴线之间限定的角度设定在45度-75度的范围内,从而获得由于空气喷射引起的良好的空气雾化。

    Air intake device of an internal combustion engine
    43.
    发明授权
    Air intake device of an internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机的进气装置

    公开(公告)号:US4538556A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-03

    申请号:US604306

    申请日:1984-04-26

    申请人: Keiso Takeda

    发明人: Keiso Takeda

    IPC分类号: F02B27/02 F02B75/18 F02B75/20

    摘要: An air intake device of an internal combustion engine having an intake passage comprises a tank which extends along the intake passage. A first pipe interconnects the tank with the intake passage and a valve disposed therein is actuated in response to the engine speed for improving the engine performance. A narrow second pipe also interconnects the tank with the intake passage and constitutes a resonator in conjunction with the tank. The second pipe opens into the intake passage upstream of a throttle valve and preferably close to an air cleaner mounted on the upstream end of the intake passage.

    摘要翻译: 具有进气通道的内燃机的进气装置包括沿进气通道延伸的油箱。 第一管将罐与进气通道互连,并且响应于发动机转速来致动设置在其中的阀,以改善发动机性能。 狭窄的第二管还将罐与进气通道相互连接,并与罐结合构成谐振器。 第二管道通向节气门上游的入口通道,优选地靠近安装在进气通道上游端的空气滤清器。

    Fuel injection type internal combustion engine
    45.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection type internal combustion engine 失效
    燃油喷射型内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US4315491A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-16

    申请号:US65563

    申请日:1979-08-10

    申请人: Keiso Takeda

    发明人: Keiso Takeda

    摘要: An internal combustion engine with a vertically extending intake duct leading to the collecting portion of the intake manifold and a throttle valve in the intake duct has a main fuel injector and an auxiliary fuel injector arranged in the intake duct downstream of the throttle valve. An amount of fuel which is proportional to the amount of the sucked air is intermittently injected into the intake duct from the main fuel injector. At least a fixed small amount of fuel is in effect continuously injected from the auxiliary fuel injector, with additional amounts being temporarily supplied during engine startup and acceleration.

    摘要翻译: 具有通向进气歧管的收集部分的垂直延伸的进气管道和进气管道中的节流阀的内燃机具有设置在节流阀下游的进气道中的主燃料喷射器和辅助燃料喷射器。 与吸入空气量成比例的燃料量从主燃料喷射器间歇地喷射到进气管道中。 至少固定的少量燃料从辅助燃料喷射器连续喷射,在发动机启动和加速期间暂时提供额外的量。

    Fuel supply systems
    47.
    发明授权
    Fuel supply systems 有权
    燃油供应系统

    公开(公告)号:US07717091B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US12145088

    申请日:2008-06-24

    IPC分类号: F02M37/00

    摘要: A fuel supply system includes a pressure regulator (16) regulating the pressure of fuel supplied from a fuel pump (14). A valve device (18) is associated with the pressure regulator (16) for controlling the pressure of the fuel regulated by the pressure regulator (16). The valve device (18) supplies a part of the fuel as a control fluid to the pressure regulator (16). The part of the fuel supplied from the valve device (18) as the control fluid is not discharged into a fuel tank (12) when the pressure regulator (16) regulates the pressure of the fuel to have a higher value.

    摘要翻译: 燃料供给系统包括调节从燃料泵(14)供给的燃料的压力的压力调节器(16)。 阀装置(18)与用于控制由压力​​调节器(16)调节的燃料的压力的压力调节器(16)相关联。 阀装置(18)将作为控制流体的燃料的一部分供应到压力调节器(16)。 当压力调节器(16)调节燃料的压力以具有更高的值时,作为控制流体的从阀装置(18)供应的燃料的一部分不被排放到燃料箱(12)中。

    Fuel injection valve for an internal combustion engine
    48.
    再颁专利
    Fuel injection valve for an internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:USRE40199E1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-01

    申请号:US10878685

    申请日:2004-06-29

    摘要: A fuel jet adjusting plate has first nozzle holes arranged along a first circle coaxial with a central axis of a valve body and second nozzle holes arranged along a second circle coaxial with the central axis and having a diameter larger than that of the first circle. Each hole axis of the second nozzle holes forms an acute angle with a reference plane perpendicular to the central axis of the valve body smaller than that formed by each hole axis of the first nozzle holes with the reference plane. Hence, fuel sprays injected through the first nozzle holes can be directed away from fuel sprays injected through the second nozzle holes. As a result, the fuel sprays injected through the first nozzle holes do not interfere with the fuel sprays injected through the second nozzle holes, which makes it possible to suitably atomize injected fuel.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射调节板具有沿着与阀体的中心轴同轴的第一圆周布置的第一喷嘴孔和沿着与中心轴线同轴的第二圆周布置并且具有比第一圆的直径大的直径的第二喷嘴孔。 第二喷嘴孔的每个孔轴与垂直于阀体的中心轴线的参考平面形成锐角,其小于由具有参考平面的第一喷嘴孔的每个孔轴形成的参考平面。 因此,通过第一喷嘴孔喷射的燃料喷射可以被引导离开通过第二喷嘴孔注入的燃料喷射。 结果,通过第一喷嘴孔喷射的燃料喷射不会干扰通过第二喷嘴孔喷射的燃料喷雾,这使得可以适当地雾化喷射的燃料。

    Internal combustion engine fuel injection apparatus and control method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US06606978B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-19

    申请号:US09973779

    申请日:2001-10-11

    IPC分类号: F02M5100

    CPC分类号: F02D41/20 F02M51/0621

    摘要: A fuel injection apparatus of an internal combustion engine includes a valve body movably disposed for back and forth movement in a fuel passage to open and close a fuel injection hole of the fuel injection apparatus. An armature is attached to the valve body. A valve-opening solenoid coil drives the armature in a valve-opening direction. A valve-closing solenoid coil drives the armature in a valve-closing direction. A controller that sets an overlap time, which is a time by which starting of electrifying of the valve-closing solenoid coil precedes stopping of electrifying of the valve-opening solenoid coil, controls the solenoid coils in accordance with a fuel pressure supplied to the fuel injection apparatus such that a valve-closing force on the valve body does not exceed an open valve holding force on the valve body prior to the time when stopping of the electrifying of the valve-opening solenoid coil occurs.

    Fuel injector for an internal combustion engine
    50.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector for an internal combustion engine 有权
    用于内燃机的燃油喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US6161781A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US184050

    申请日:1998-11-02

    摘要: A fuel injector for an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The injector has a valve body, an injection hole which has a width larger than a height thereof, and a fuel reservoir on the downstream side of a seat portion of the valve body. The fuel reservoir has a side surface and a bottom surface. One part of the side surface imparts one velocity component oriented in the direction of width in the injection hole to the fuel flow along the one part of the side surface. Another part of the side surface imparts another velocity component oriented in the direction of width in the injection hole to the fuel flow along the another part of the side surface. The bottom surface is formed at right angles with the center axis of the injection hole. The injection hole is communicated with the fuel reservoir via the bottom surface thereof.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射器。 喷射器具有阀体,具有大于其高度的宽度的喷射孔和在阀体的阀座部分的下游侧的燃料储存器。 燃料储存器具有侧表面和底表面。 侧面的一部分将沿着喷孔的宽度方向定向的一个速度分量赋予沿着侧表面的一部分的燃料流。 侧表面的另一部分赋予另一速度分量,该速度分量沿喷射孔中的宽度方向定向到沿着侧表面的另一部分的燃料流。 底表面与注射孔的中心轴线成直角形成。 注入孔经由其底面与燃料储存器连通。