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    TRANSPARENT LUMINESCENT DISPLAYS ENABLED BY ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED QUENCHING OF PHOTOLUMINESCENT PIXELS
    44.
    发明申请
    TRANSPARENT LUMINESCENT DISPLAYS ENABLED BY ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED QUENCHING OF PHOTOLUMINESCENT PIXELS 审中-公开
    通过电场诱导的光致发光像素实现的透明发光显示

    公开(公告)号：US20160201881A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-14

    申请号：US14993399

    申请日：2016-01-12

    Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Patrick R. Brown ,  Geoffrey J. Supran ,  Jeffrey C. Grossman ,  Moungi G. Bawendi ,  Vladimir Bulovic

    IPC: F21V14/00 ,  F21V9/16

    Abstract: A light emitting device can include a light source, a first electrode, a second electrode, a first barrier layer, a second barrier layer, and an emitter layer between the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer. A method of controllably generating light can comprise two states: An ON state, wherein an emitter layer of a device (which includes a photoluminescent pixel) is illuminated with a light source in the absence of an electric field, and the emitter layer generates light through photoluminescence; and an OFF state, wherein an emitter layer of a device (which includes a photoluminescent pixel) is illuminated with a light source in the presence of a static or time-varying electric field, and the electric field or induced current results in quenching of the emitter photoluminescence.

    Abstract translation: 发光器件可以包括第一阻挡层和第二阻挡层之间的光源，第一电极，第二电极，第一阻挡层，第二阻挡层和发射极层。 可控制地产生光的方法可以包括两种状态：导通状态，其中在不存在电场的情况下，用光源照射器件的发射极层（其包括光致发光像素），并且发射极层通过 光致发光; 和OFF状态，其中在存在静态或时变电场的情况下，用光源照射装置（包括光致发光像素）的发射极层，并且电场或感应电流导致 发射体光致发光。

    ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICE
    46.
    发明申请
    ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICE 有权
    电动装置

    公开(公告)号：US20150357142A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

    申请号：US14763681

    申请日：2014-01-28

    Applicant: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

    Inventor： Vladimir Bulovic ,  Jeffrey H. Lang ,  Hae-Seung Lee ,  Timothy M. Swager ,  Trisha L. Andrew ,  Matthew Eric D'Asaro ,  Parag Deotare ,  Apoorva Murarka ,  Farnaz Niroui ,  Ellen Sletten ,  Annie I-Jen Wang

    IPC: H01H59/00 ,  H01H49/00

    CPC classification number: H01H59/0009 ,  H01H49/00 ,  H01L45/00 ,  Y10T156/10

    Abstract: Electromechanical devices described herein may employ tunneling phenomena to function as low-voltage switches. Opposing electrodes may be separated by an elastically deformable layer which, in some cases, may be made up of a non-electrically conductive material. In some embodiments, the elastically deformable layer is substantially free of electrically conductive material. When a sufficient actuation voltage and/or force is applied, the electrodes are brought toward one another and, accordingly, the elastically deformable layer is compressed. Though, the elastically deformable layer prevents the electrodes from making direct contact with one another. Rather, when the electrodes are close enough to one another, a tunneling current arises therebetween. The elastically deformable layer may exhibit spring-like behavior such that, upon release of the actuation voltage and/or force, the separation distance between electrodes is restored. Thus, the electromechanical device may be actuated between open and closed switch positions.

    Abstract translation: 本文所述的机电装置可以采用隧道现象作为低压开关。 相反的电极可以由可弹性变形的层隔开，在一些情况下，这些可由非导电材料组成。 在一些实施例中，弹性变形层基本上不含导电材料。 当施加足够的致动电压和/或力时，电极彼此相向，并且因此可弹性变形层被压缩。 尽管可弹性变形层防止电极彼此直接接触。 相反，当电极彼此足够接近时，在其间产生隧穿电流。 可弹性变形层可以呈现类似弹簧的行为，使得在释放致动电压和/或力时，恢复电极之间的间隔距离。 因此，可以在打开和关闭的开关位置之间致动机电装置。

    LED ARRAY WITH PHOTODETECTOR
    49.
    发明申请
    LED ARRAY WITH PHOTODETECTOR 有权
    LED阵列与光电转换器

    公开(公告)号：US20130181962A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-18

    申请号：US13783525

    申请日：2013-03-04

    Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

    Inventor： Vladimir Bulovic ,  Jonathan R. Tischler ,  Jennifer Yu

    IPC: G06F3/038

    CPC classification number: G06F3/038 ,  G09G3/3216 ,  G09G3/3225 ,  G09G2320/029 ,  G09G2320/043 ,  G09G2320/0693 ,  G09G2360/145

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide for an array, and corresponding method of forming an array, that includes a plurality of light emitting devices. The light emitting devices are disposed over a substrate, and a photodetector detects light emitted through the substrate from the light emitting devices. Further, a substantially constant brightness may be maintained in a plurality of light emitting devices disposed over the upper surface of a substrate in an array. Light emitted through the substrate from each of the light emitting devices is measured, and the voltage level applied to each of the light emitting devices is varied to maintain a substantially constant brightness level of light emitted from the light emitting devices.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例提供一种阵列，以及形成阵列的相应方法，其包括多个发光器件。 发光器件设置在衬底上，并且光电检测器从发光器件检测通过衬底发射的光。 此外，可以在阵列中的衬底的上表面上设置的多个发光器件中保持基本恒定的亮度。 测量从每个发光器件通过衬底发射的光，并且改变施加到每个发光器件的电压电平，以保持从发光器件发射的光的基本上恒定的亮度水平。

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