公开(公告)号：US5126499A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-30

申请号：US672487

申请日：1991-03-20

申请人： Takashi Hayakawa ,  Katsuomi Takehira ,  Hideo Orita ,  Masao Shimizu ,  Yoshihito Watanabe

发明人： Takashi Hayakawa ,  Katsuomi Takehira ,  Hideo Orita ,  Masao Shimizu ,  Yoshihito Watanabe

IPC分类号： B01J23/78 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C2/84 ,  C07C9/02 ,  C07C9/06 ,  C07C11/02 ,  C07C11/04

CPC分类号： C07C2/84 ,  C07C2523/04 ,  C07C2523/745 ,  C07C2523/75 ,  C07C2523/78 ,  Y10S585/943

摘要： A process for the production of hydrocarbons having 2 or more carbon atoms by oxidative coupling of methane includes a step of contacting a feed gas containing methane with an oxide of metals having the following composition:MCo.sub.1-x Fe.sub.x O.sub.ywherein M stands for at least one alkaline earth metal x is a number greater than 0 but not greater than 1 and y is a number in the range of 2.5-3.5, at a temperature of 500.degree.-1000.degree. C.

公开(公告)号：US3969428A

公开(公告)日：1976-07-13

申请号：US513959

申请日：1974-10-11

申请人： Toshio Ishikawa ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Tsutomu Nishimura ,  Michio Araki ,  Katsuomi Takehira

发明人： Toshio Ishikawa ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Tsutomu Nishimura ,  Michio Araki ,  Katsuomi Takehira

IPC分类号： B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/28 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C1/00 ,  C07C5/48 ,  C07C11/12 ,  C07C67/00

CPC分类号： B01J23/28 ,  C07C5/48

摘要： A process for the production of conjugated diolefins having 4-6 carbon atoms from the corresponding monoolefins according to the oxidative dehydrogenation process wherein oxides of molybdenum, arsenic and an alkaline earth metal are used as catalyst. The use of this catalyst enables the production of conjugated diolefins in a high yield.

摘要翻译： 根据其中使用钼，砷和碱土金属的氧化物作为催化剂的氧化脱氢方法从相应的单烯烃生产具有4-6个碳原子的共轭二烯烃的方法。 使用该催化剂可以高产率生产共轭二烯烃。

公开(公告)号：US20120305183A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-06

申请号：US13590298

申请日：2012-08-21

申请人： Hidetami Yaegashi ,  Satoru Shimura ,  Takashi Hayakawa

发明人： Hidetami Yaegashi ,  Satoru Shimura ,  Takashi Hayakawa

IPC分类号： H01L21/308

CPC分类号： H01L21/0337 ,  H01L21/0273 ,  H01L21/0338 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L27/1052

摘要： A semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus includes: a first pattern forming unit for forming a first pattern by patterning a first mask material layer; a trimming unit for reducing a width of the first pattern to a predetermined width; a boundary layer forming unit for forming a boundary layer, on a surface of the first pattern; a second mask material layer forming unit for forming a second mask material layer on a surface of the boundary layer; a second mask material removing unit for removing a part of the second mask material layer to expose top portions of the boundary layer; and a boundary layer etching unit for exposing the first pattern and forming a second pattern having the second mask material layer at a top portion thereof by etching the boundary layer.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件制造装置包括：第一图案形成单元，用于通过图案化第一掩模材料层来形成第一图案; 修整单元，用于将第一图案的宽度减小到预定宽度; 边界层形成单元，用于在所述第一图案的表面上形成边界层; 第二掩模材料层形成单元，用于在所述边界层的表面上形成第二掩模材料层; 第二掩模材料去除单元，用于去除所述第二掩模材料层的一部分以暴露所述边界层的顶部; 以及边界层蚀刻单元，用于通过蚀刻边界层来暴露第一图案并在其顶部形成具有第二掩模材料层的第二图案。

公开(公告)号：US20090209105A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

申请号：US12370868

申请日：2009-02-13

申请人： Hidetami Yaegashi ,  Satoru Shimura ,  Takashi Hayakawa

发明人： Hidetami Yaegashi ,  Satoru Shimura ,  Takashi Hayakawa

IPC分类号： H01L21/3105 ,  G03F1/00 ,  H01L21/311

CPC分类号： H01L21/0337 ,  H01L21/0273 ,  H01L21/0338 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L27/1052

摘要： A pattern forming method for forming a pattern serving as a mask, includes a process for forming a first pattern 105, a process for trimming a width of the first pattern 105, a process for forming a boundary layer 106 on a surface of the first pattern 105, a process for forming a second mask material layer 107 on a surface of the boundary layer 106, a process for removing a part of the second mask material layer 107 to expose top portions of the boundary layer 106, and a process for exposing the first pattern 105 and forming a second pattern having the second mask material layer 107 at a top portion thereof by etching the boundary layer 106.

摘要翻译： 用于形成用作掩模的图案的图案形成方法包括形成第一图案105的工艺，用于修整第一图案105的宽度的处理，在第一图案的表面上形成边界层106的工艺 105，在边界层106的表面上形成第二掩模材料层107的工艺，用于去除第二掩模材料层107的一部分以暴露边界层106的顶部的工艺，以及用于暴露边界层106的工艺 第一图案105，并且通过蚀刻边界层106在其顶部形成具有第二掩模材料层107的第二图案。

公开(公告)号：US20060015744A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

申请号：US11109825

申请日：2005-04-20

申请人： Yoshio Masuzawa ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Kazunori Kumakura ,  Toshio Morikawa

发明人： Yoshio Masuzawa ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Kazunori Kumakura ,  Toshio Morikawa

IPC分类号： H04L9/00

CPC分类号： G06F21/57

摘要： A method for ensuring security and a data storage apparatus that enable an efficient security check on a notebook PC or like that are taken outside are provided. By executing a program that is read from the data storage apparatus, the processing for determining whether or not a piece of security ensuring data is applied; reading the piece of security ensuring data that is determined to be applied; and applying the same to a predetermined program in a terminal is executed.

公开(公告)号：US6071849A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-06

申请号：US261492

申请日：1999-03-03

申请人： Kazuhisa Murata ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Kunio Suzuki ,  Satoshi Hamakawa

发明人： Kazuhisa Murata ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Kunio Suzuki ,  Satoshi Hamakawa

IPC分类号： B01J27/08 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/02 ,  B01J23/04 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/12 ,  B01J23/16 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J23/30 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/58 ,  B01J23/70 ,  B01J23/76 ,  B01J23/85 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J27/135 ,  B01J27/188 ,  B01J27/232 ,  C01B32/40 ,  C01B32/50 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C2/76 ,  C07C9/06 ,  C07C11/04 ,  C07C11/24 ,  B01J23/00

CPC分类号： B01J21/066 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/02 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/30 ,  B01J23/34

摘要： A catalyst for the oxidative condensation of a lower aliphatic hydrocarbonncluding a carrier of a solid, oxide superacid, and at least one transition metal compound and at least one alkali metal compound supported on the carrier. By contacting a lower aliphatic hydrocarbon with oxygen in the presence of the above catalyst, a hydrocarbon with an increased carbon number can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 一种包含固体，氧化物超强酸和至少一种过渡金属化合物的载体的低级脂族烃和负载在载体上的至少一种碱金属化合物的氧化缩合的催化剂。 通过在上述催化剂的存在下使低级脂族烃与氧接触，可获得碳数增加的烃。

公开(公告)号：US5933726A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

申请号：US709203

申请日：1996-08-27

申请人： Michio Nishimura ,  Kazuhiko Saitoh ,  Masayuki Yasuda ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Michio Tanaka ,  Yuji Ezaki ,  Katsuo Yuhara ,  Minoru Ohtsuka ,  Toshikazu Kumai ,  Songsu Cho ,  Toshiyuki Kaeriyama ,  Keizo Kawakita ,  Toshihiro Sekiguchi ,  Yoshitaka Tadaki ,  Jun Murata ,  Hideo Aoki ,  Akihiko Konno ,  Kiyomi Katsuyama ,  Takafumi Tokunaga ,  Yoshimi Torii

发明人： Michio Nishimura ,  Kazuhiko Saitoh ,  Masayuki Yasuda ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Michio Tanaka ,  Yuji Ezaki ,  Katsuo Yuhara ,  Minoru Ohtsuka ,  Toshikazu Kumai ,  Songsu Cho ,  Toshiyuki Kaeriyama ,  Keizo Kawakita ,  Toshihiro Sekiguchi ,  Yoshitaka Tadaki ,  Jun Murata ,  Hideo Aoki ,  Akihiko Konno ,  Kiyomi Katsuyama ,  Takafumi Tokunaga ,  Yoshimi Torii

IPC分类号： H01L27/04 ,  H01L21/822 ,  H01L21/8242 ,  H01L27/108

CPC分类号： H01L27/10852 ,  H01L27/10817

摘要： A semiconductor device, such as a dynamic RAM, and method of making it. A number of stacked cell capacitors are placed at a prescribed spacing in an alignment direction on top of a p.sup.- -type silicon substrate (1). Each capacitor has a nearly perpendicular cylindrical lower electrode (cylindrical polysilicon layer (96)), a dielectric film (silicon nitride film (77)), and upper electrode (plate electrode (78) made of polysilicon). The spacing in the alignment direction is smaller than the inner diameter of the lower electrode.

摘要翻译： 诸如动​​态RAM的半导体器件及其制造方法。 在p型硅衬底（1）的顶部上沿着取向方向以规定的间隔放置多个堆叠的电池电容器。 每个电容器具有几乎垂直的圆柱形下电极（圆柱形多晶硅层（96）），电介质膜（氮化硅膜（77））和上电极（由多晶硅制成的板电极（78））。 排列方向上的间隔小于下电极的内径。

公开(公告)号：US5804479A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-08

申请号：US694665

申请日：1996-08-09

申请人： Hideo Aoki ,  Jun Murata ,  Yoshitaka Tadaki ,  Toshihiro Sekiguchi ,  Keizo Kawakita ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Katsutoshi Matsunaga ,  Kazuhiko Saitoh ,  Michio Nishimura ,  Minoru Ohtsuka ,  Katsuo Yuhara ,  Michio Tanaka ,  Yuji Ezaki ,  Toshiyuki Kaeriyama ,  SongSu Cho

发明人： Hideo Aoki ,  Jun Murata ,  Yoshitaka Tadaki ,  Toshihiro Sekiguchi ,  Keizo Kawakita ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Katsutoshi Matsunaga ,  Kazuhiko Saitoh ,  Michio Nishimura ,  Minoru Ohtsuka ,  Katsuo Yuhara ,  Michio Tanaka ,  Yuji Ezaki ,  Toshiyuki Kaeriyama ,  SongSu Cho

IPC分类号： H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  H01L21/822 ,  H01L21/8239 ,  H01L21/8242 ,  H01L27/04 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L27/108

CPC分类号： H01L27/10852 ,  H01L27/1052 ,  H01L27/105

摘要： The etch-back amount of a silicon oxide film of a memory array which is a higher altitude portion is increased when etching back and flattening the silicon oxide film by arranging a first-layer wiring on a BPSG film covering an upper electrode of an information-storing capacitative element only in a peripheral circuit but not arranging it in the memory array. Thus, a DRAM having a stacked capacitor structure is obtained such that the level difference between the memory array and peripheral circuit is decreased, and the formation of wiring and connection holes are easy.

摘要翻译： 当通过在覆盖信息处理的上电极的BPSG膜上布置第一层布线来蚀刻和平坦化氧化硅膜时，提高作为较高海拔部分的存储器阵列的氧化硅膜的回蚀量。 仅在外围电路中存储电容元件，但不将其布置在存储器阵列中。 因此，获得具有堆叠电容器结构的DRAM，使得存储器阵列和外围电路之间的电平差减小，并且布线和连接孔的形成容易。

公开(公告)号：US5689778A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-18

申请号：US557974

申请日：1995-11-13

申请人： Takashi Hayakawa ,  Katsumi Adachi

发明人： Takashi Hayakawa ,  Katsumi Adachi

IPC分类号： G03G15/02 ,  G03G15/08 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/10

CPC分类号： G03G21/0064 ,  G03G2221/0005

摘要： An image forming apparatus adopting a cleaningless process using contact-type charging means, includes developer scattering means which is located between the charging means and an exposure position in contact with the surface of an image carrier. For example, the developer scattering means is a conducting brush which scatters, catches and temporarily holds the residual toner on the image carrier. With this structure, even in an image forming apparatus adopting the cleaningless process using the contact-type charging means, the residual toner on the image carrier is scattered and caught by developer catching means before the residual toner reaches the exposure position. Thus, a lowering of the image quality which is caused if the residual toner is patterned by the charging means is prevented, thereby improving the image quality. Consequently, it is possible to provide a small-sized superior image forming apparatus with high maintainability which is capable of recycling the developer and producing an image with high image quality.

摘要翻译： 采用接触式充电装置的无清洁处理的图像形成装置包括位于充电装置和与图像载体的表面接触的曝光位置之间的显影剂散射装置。 例如，显影剂散射装置是导电刷，其将残留调色剂散布，捕捉并临时保持在图像载体上。 利用这种结构，即使在使用接触式充电装置的无刷处理的图像形成装置中，在残留调色剂到达曝光位置之前，图像载体上的残留调色剂被显影剂捕获装置散落并被捕获。 因此，防止了通过充电装置对剩余调色剂进行图案化而导致的图像质量的降低，从而提高了图像质量。 因此，可以提供一种具有高可维护性的小尺寸的上述图像形成装置，其能够再循环显影剂并产生具有高图像质量的图像。

公开(公告)号：US5563691A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-08

申请号：US463774

申请日：1995-06-05

申请人： Takashi Hayakawa ,  Katsumi Adachi ,  Yuhi Yui

发明人： Takashi Hayakawa ,  Katsumi Adachi ,  Yuhi Yui

IPC分类号： G03G15/16 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/10

CPC分类号： G03G21/0041 ,  G03G21/0058

摘要： An image-forming apparatus including a cleaning means for selectively removing foreign matters other than developer remaining on the surface of a photoconductor drum therefrom after a transferring process. The cleaning means is provided with a foreign-matter removing roller which comes into contact with the surface of the photoconductor drum. Foreign matters, which are charged by a transferring device to have a polarity reversed to that of the charged electric potential of toner through an electric field that is exerted between the surfaces of the roller and the photoconductor drum, are allowed to adhere to the surface of the foreign-matter removing roller. As for the surface of the foreign-matter removing roller, the surface electric potential of the foreign-matter removing roller is biased farther toward the polarity of the charged toner than the surface electric potential of the photoconductor drum at the contact portion between the photoconductor drum and the foreign-matter removing roller. Thus, it becomes possible to provide an image forming apparatus which is capable of supplying images with good picture quality for a long time, by using a cleaning operation of this cleaning means.

摘要翻译： 一种图像形成装置，其包括清洁装置，用于在转印过程之后从其上选择性除去除了在感光鼓的表面上残留的显影剂之外的异物。 清洁装置设置有与感光鼓的表面接触的异物去除辊。 通过施加在辊和感光鼓的表面之间的电场，由转印装置充电以使极性与调色剂的带电电位相反的异物被允许粘附到 异物去除辊。 对于异物去除辊的表面，除了感光鼓之间的接触部分处，异物除去辊的表面电位被偏向比带电调色剂的极性更大的方式偏压于感光鼓的表面电位 和异物去除辊。 因此，可以通过使用该清洁装置的清洁操作来提供能够长时间地提供具有良好图像质量的图像的图像形成装置。