摘要:
A method for reading two or more magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) which are serially connected with a select transistor to form a memory string, the method comprises turning on the select transistor, measuring a first resistance of the memory string, storing the first resistance, toggling a predetermined one of the MTJs, measuring a second resistance of the memory string after the toggling, toggling back the predetermined one of the MTJs and comparing the first and second resistances with a plurality of predetermined resistance values, wherein the comparison result leads to a determination of the data stored in the MTJs.
摘要:
A non-destructive technique and related array for writing and reading magnetic memory cells, including sampling a first signal of a selected read line corresponding to select memory cells, applying a magnetic field to the select memory cells, sampling a second signal of the selected read line, and comparing the first and second signals to determine a logic state of the select memory cells.
摘要:
A method and circuits are disclosed for sensing an output of a memory cell having high and low resistance states. A high reference cell is in high resistance state and a low reference cell is in low resistance state. The resistance of the high reference cell in high resistance state has a first margin of difference from the resistance of the memory cell in high resistance state. The resistance of the low reference cell in low resistance state has a second margin of difference from the resistance of the memory cell in low resistance state. Differential amplifiers coupled to the memory cell and the high and low reference cells provide a digital output representing the resistance state of the memory cell.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a memory device including forming an electrode over a substrate, then forming a dielectric feature proximate a contact region of a sidewall of the electrode, and then forming a phase change feature proximate the contact region.
摘要:
A semiconductor device having a semiconductor substrate and a first insulator overlying the semiconductor substrate. A spiral coil inductor overlies the first insulator and a second insulator overlies the spiral coil inductor. A patterned ferromagnetic film overlies the second insulator and a patterned magnetic-bias film overlies the patterned ferromagnetic film.
摘要:
A phase change memory device and a method of forming the same are provided. The phase change memory device includes a conducting electrode in a dielectric layer, a bottom electrode over the conducting electrode, a phase change layer over the bottom electrode, and a top electrode over the phase change layer. The phase change memory device may further include a heat sink layer between the phase change layer and the top electrode. The resistivities of the bottom electrode and the top electrode are preferably greater than the resistivity of the phase change material in the crystalline state.
摘要:
A magnetic shielding device is provided for protecting at least one magnetically sensitive component on a substrate according to embodiments of the present invention. The device comprises a first shield having a top portion, and one or more side portions, wherein the top and side portions along with the substrate encloses the magnetic sensitive component within for protecting the same from an external magnetic field, and wherein the magnetic shielding device contains at least two magnetic shielding materials with one having a relatively higher magnetic permeability property but lower magnetic saturation property while the other having a relatively lower magnetic permeability property but higher magnetic saturation property.
摘要:
A magnetic random access memory device (MRAM) and the method for forming the same are disclosed. The MRAM has a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device, a first write line, and a second write line orthogonal to the first write line, wherein at least one of the first and second write lines has a width narrower than that of the MTJ.
摘要:
A magnetic shielding device is provided for protecting at least one magnetically sensitive component on a substrate according to embodiments of the present invention. The device comprises a first shield having a top portion, and one or more side portions, wherein the top and side portions along with the substrate encloses the magnetic sensitive component within for protecting the same from an external magnetic field, and wherein the magnetic shielding device contains at least two magnetic shielding materials with one having a relatively higher magnetic permeability property but lower magnetic saturation property while the other having a relatively lower magnetic permeability property but higher magnetic saturation property.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a memory device including forming an electrode over a substrate, then forming a dielectric feature proximate a contact region of a sidewall of the electrode, and then forming a phase change feature proximate the contact region.