摘要:
A semiconductor device can include an insulation layer on that is on a substrate on which a plurality of lower conductive structures are formed, where the insulation layer has an opening. A barrier layer is on a sidewall and a bottom of the opening of the insulation layer, where the barrier layer includes a first barrier layer in which a constituent of a first deoxidizing material is richer than a metal material in the first barrier layer and a second barrier layer in which a metal material in the second barrier layer is richer than a constituent of a second deoxidizing material. An interconnection is in the opening of which the sidewall and the bottom are covered with the barrier layer, the interconnection is electrically connected to the lower conductive structure.
摘要:
A method of forming a silicon based optical waveguide can include forming a silicon-on-insulator structure including a non-crystalline silicon portion and a single crystalline silicon portion of an active silicon layer in the structure. The non-crystalline silicon portion can be replaced with an amorphous silicon portion and maintaining the single crystalline silicon portion and the amorphous portion can be crystallized using the single crystalline silicon portion as a seed to form a laterally grown single crystalline silicon portion including the amorphous and single crystalline silicon portions.
摘要:
Provided are a semiconductor device and a method of forming the same. The method includes forming an interlayer dielectric on a semiconductor substrate, forming a contact hole in the interlayer dielectric to expose the semiconductor substrate, forming a metal pattern including a dopant on the exposed semiconductor substrate, and performing a heat treatment process to react the semiconductor substrate with the metal pattern to form a metal silicide pattern. The heat treatment process includes diffuses the dopant into the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A semiconductor device can include an insulation layer on that is on a substrate on which a plurality of lower conductive structures are formed, where the insulation layer has an opening. A barrier layer is on a sidewall and a bottom of the opening of the insulation layer, where the barrier layer includes a first barrier layer in which a constituent of a first deoxidizing material is richer than a metal material in the first barrier layer and a second barrier layer in which a metal material in the second barrier layer is richer than a constituent of a second deoxidizing material. An interconnection is in the opening of which the sidewall and the bottom are covered with the barrier layer, the interconnection is electrically connected to the lower conductive structure.
摘要:
In a method of manufacturing a metal wiring structure, a first metal wiring and a first barrier layer are formed on a substrate, and the first barrier layer is nitridated. An insulating interlayer is formed on the substrate so as to extend over the first metal wiring and the first barrier layer. Part of the insulating interlayer is removed to form a hole exposing at least part of the first metal wiring and part of the first barrier layer. A nitidation plasma treatment is performed on the exposed portion of the first barrier layer. A second barrier layer is formed along the bottom and sides of the hole. A plug is formed on the second barrier layer to fill the hole.
摘要:
A method forming a tungsten contact can include forming a contact hole in an interlayer dielectric layer to expose a portion of an underlying silicon based substrate and to form a side wall of the contact hole. A tungsten silicide layer can be formed on at least on the exposed portion of the substrate. A tungsten nitride layer can be conformally formed on a surface of the interlayer dielectric layer, on the tungsten silicide layer and on the side wall. A contact tungsten layer can be formed on the tungsten nitride layer to fill the contact hole. Related apparatus and contacts are also disclosed.
摘要:
A method forming a tungsten contact can include forming a contact hole in an interlayer dielectric layer to expose a portion of an underlying silicon based substrate and to form a side wall of the contact hole. A tungsten silicide layer can be formed on at least on the exposed portion of the substrate. A tungsten nitride layer can be conformally formed on a surface of the interlayer dielectric layer, on the tungsten silicide layer and on the side wall. A contact tungsten layer can be formed on the tungsten nitride layer to fill the contact hole. Related apparatus and contacts are also disclosed.
摘要:
A semiconductor device fabrication method having a recess region in an insulation layer on a silicon substrate, includes the steps of depositing a barrier metal on an entire surface of the insulation layer, filling the recess region with an oxide layer, removing the barrier metal on an upper side of the insulation layer, removing the oxide layer in the recess region and exposing the barrier metal of the recess region, depositing a CVD-Al layer on the barrier metal, and depositing a PVD-Al layer on the CVD-Al layer and re-flowing the PVD-Al layer. The fabrication method of a semiconductor integrated circuit according to the present invention selectively removes a barrier metal in the outside of the recess region to expose the insulation layer to the air, and deposits the CVD-Al layer and the PVD-Al layer, which results in controlling abnormal growth of the CVD-Al metal.
摘要:
A method of forming a dielectric layer, the method including sequentially forming a first oxide layer, a nitride layer, and a second oxide layer on a substrate by performing a plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition process, wherein a first nitrogen plasma treatment is performed after forming the first oxide layer.
摘要:
A via structure may include a first conductive pattern, a buffer pattern, and a second conductive pattern. The first conductive pattern may be on an inner wall of a first substrate and the inner wall may define a via hole passing at least partially through the first substrate. The buffer pattern may be on the first conductive pattern and the buffer pattern may partially fill the via hole. The second conductive pattern may be on a top surface of the buffer pattern in the via hole.