摘要:
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, a memory cell including source and drain regions formed in a surface region of the semiconductor substrate, and a first gate insulating film, a charge storage layer, a second gate insulating film, and a control gate sequentially stacked on the semiconductor substrate, the memory cell being capable of electrically rewriting data by exchanging charges between the charge storage layer and the semiconductor substrate, and a means for applying a high potential to the semiconductor substrate and an intermediate potential to the control gate in a first data erase operation, and applying a high potential to the semiconductor substrate and a low potential to the control gate in second and subsequent data erase operations, thereby removing electrons from the charge storage layer.
摘要:
The time required for the program verify and erase verify operations can be shortened. The change of threshold values of memory cells can be suppressed even if the write and erase operations are executed repetitively. After the program and erase operations, whether the operations were properly executed can be judged simultaneously for all bit lines basing upon a change, after the pre-charge, of the potential at each bit line, without changing the column address. In the data rewrite operation, the rewrite operation is not effected for a memory cell with the data once properly written, by changing the data in the data register.
摘要:
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device having a plurality of electrically rewritable memory cells for storing multi-value data. The cells are arranged in an array and are coupled to a plurality of bit lines which transmit and receive data to and from the memory cells. The device also includes a plurality of sense amplifiers for sensing and amplifying the potentials of the bit lines; a plurality of data latches forming data to be written in the memory cells; a plurality of verify circuits for checking whether the data is correctly written in the memory cells and a plurality of switches. The switches control the connections of the sense amplifiers, data latches and verify circuits to the bit lines. Write control devices set the potentials of the bit lines in accordance with the contents of the data latches. The switches are set in an open state after data is read from the memory cells onto the bit lines and the sense amplifiers almost simultaneously operate after the switches are set in an open state to sense and amplify the data read onto the bit lines.
摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory apparatus of the present invention has a feature that charging of a control gate of a nonselective memory cell is simultaneously executed upon charging of a bit line. That is, in the case of normal reading (random accessing), charging of the control gate of the nonselective memory cell is conducted previously to at least one of source and drain side selective gates. Then, when the threshold value of the memory cell in the case of erasing the cell is judged, in a read mode, charging of the selective gate is started by delaying from the timing of charging the control gate of the nonselective memory cell to negative. That is, the selective gate is closed until the control gate is completely set to a negative testing voltage to prevent the bit line from being discharged. After the control gate is completely set to the negative testing voltage, the selective gate is delayed to be charged so that the selective gate is turned ON.
摘要:
An EEPROM includes an array of memory cell transistors, which is divided into cell blocks each including NAND cell units of series-connected cell transistors. A sense amplifier is connected to bit lines and a comparator. A data-latch circuit is connected to the comparator, for latching a write-data supplied from a data input buffer. After desired cell transistors selected for programming in a selected block are once programmed, a write-verify operation is performed. The comparator compares the actual data read from one of the programmed cell transistors with the write-data, to verify its written state. The write-verify process checks the resulting threshold voltage for variations using first and second reference voltages defining the lower-limit and upper-limit of an allowable variation range. If the comparison results under employment of the first voltage shows that an irregularly written cell transistor remains with an insufficient threshold voltage which is so low as to fail to fall within the range, the write operation continues for the same cell transistor. If the comparison results under employment of the second voltage shows that an excess-written cell transistor remains, the block is rendered "protected" at least partially.
摘要:
A plurality of electrically erasable programmable read-only memories or EEPROMs are associated with a controller LSI. Each EEPROM includes an array of floating-gate tunneling memory cell transistors arranged in rows and columns. When a sub-array of memory cell transistors providing a one-page data is selected for programming, the controller LSI performs a write/verify operation as follows the electrically written state after the programming of the selected memory cell transistors is verified by checking their threshold values for variations, and when any potentially insufficient cell transistor remains among them, the rewrite operation using a predetermined write voltage for a predetermined period of time is repeated so that the resultant write state may come closer to a satisfiable reference state. Each rewrite/verify operation is performed by applying the write voltage to the insufficient cell transistor for a predetermined period of time.
摘要:
The time required for the program verify and erase verify operations can be shortened. The change of threshold values of memory cells can be suppressed even if the write and erase operations are executed repetitively. After the program and erase operations, whether the operations were properly executed can be judged simultaneously for all bit lines basing upon a change, after the pre-charge, of the potential at each bit line, without changing the column address. In the data rewrite operation, the rewrite operation is not effected for a memory cell with the data once properly written, by changing the data in the data register.
摘要:
A NAND-cell type EEPROM includes an array of memory cells connected to bit lines. Each cell includes one transistor with a floating gate and a control gate electrode, wherein electrons are tunneled to or from the floating gate to write a data thereinto. A sense/latch circuit is connected to the bit lines, and selectively performs a sense operation and a latch operation of the write data. A program controller is provided for writing the data into a selected memory cell in a designated area, and for reading the data written in the selected cell to verify whether or not its resultant threshold voltage falls within an allowable range. If it is insufficient, the data is rewritten thereinto. A rewrite-data setting section is provided for performing a logic operation with respect to a read data from the selected cell and the write data being latched in the sense/latch circuit, and for updating automatically a rewrite data being stored in the sense/latch circuit with respect to every bit line in accordance with the actual write state as being verified. The sense/latch circuit includes a CMOS flip-flop circuit, which acts as a data-latch at the beginning of the verify operation, and serves as a sense amplifier once after it is reset.
摘要:
A NAND-cell type electrically erasable and programmable read only memory includes an array of rows and columns of memory cells associated with parallel bit lines on a semiconductive substrate. Each memory cell essentially consists of a floating-gate field effect transistor having a floating gate and an insulated control gate. The memory cell array is divided into a plurality of cell blocks, each of which includes NAND cell sections each including a predetermined number of a series-connected memory cell transistors. A redundancy cell section is provided which includes an array of redundancy memory cells containing at least one spare cell block. A row redundancy circuit is connected to a row decoder, and is responsive to an address buffer. The redundancy circuit replaces a defective block containing a defective memory cell or cells with the spare cell block.
摘要:
A NAND cell type EEPROM has a substrate, parallel bit lines formed above the substrate, and a memory cell section including an array of NAND type cell units associated with the same corresponding bit line. Each of the NAND type cell units has a series-circuit of eight data storage transistors and at least one selection transistor. Each data storage transistor has a floating gate for storing carriers injected thereinto by tunneling and a control gate respectively connected to word lines. A control gate driver circuit is provided in common for all the NAND type cell units that are assisted with the same bit line. Transfer gates are connected between the common driver circuit and the NAND cell units.