摘要:
According to the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device fabrication method comprising: measuring light emission intensity of at least one type of wavelength contained in light emitted from a plasma, when one of nitriding, oxidation, and impurity doping is to be performed on a surface of a semiconductor substrate in a processing vessel by using the plasma; calculating, for each semiconductor substrate, an exposure time during which the semiconductor substrate is exposed to the plasma, on the basis of the measured light emission intensity; and exposing each semiconductor substrate to the plasma on the basis of the calculated exposure time, thereby performing one of the nitriding, oxidation, and impurity doping.
摘要:
According to the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device comprising: an interface insulating film selectively formed on a predetermined region of a semiconductor substrate, and having a film thickness of substantially one atomic layer; a gate insulating film formed on said interface insulating film, and having a dielectric constant higher than that of said interface insulating film; a gate electrode formed on said gate insulating film; and source and drain regions formed in a surface region of said semiconductor substrate on two sides of a channel region positioned below said gate electrode.
摘要:
In the case of using a plurality of printing means, even if a feeding speed of each printing means of the plurality of printing means is varied, a print of superior quality is always provided. The electronic print-board apparatus comprises a printing device for supplying a paper sheet P by a feeding roller to a printing section that is formed by a printing head and a platen roller and a control system. The control system pauses or reduces a speed of the feeding roller according to detection of a leading end of the paper sheet P by a paper detecting sensor so that the paper sheet P reaches the printing section coincidentally when an optical reading device starts scanning an image on a surface of a screen as it is revolved.
摘要:
A semiconductor device comprises a lower electrode shaped as a convex formed on a semiconductor substrate having crystals, a grain boundary between adjacent crystals being perpendicular to a side of the lower electrode, a capacitor insulating film covering the lower electrode, and an upper electrode formed on the capacitor insulating film.
摘要:
A semiconductor device manufacturing method comprises: forming a first nitride film on a semiconductor substrate; forming a first oxide film between said semiconductor substrate and said nitride film and forming a second oxide film on said nitride film; forming a second nitride film or an oxide and nitride film on said first nitride film by nitriding said second oxide film; and forming a gate electrode on a gate insulative film including said first oxide film, said first nitride film, and said second nitride film or said oxide and nitride film.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising forming a sacrificial layer including one or more conductive film on a semiconductor substrate, forming a cavity used as a template of electroplating in the sacrificial layer, growing a metal film on a surface of the cavity by the electroplating using the conductive layer as a seed layer so that a cylindrical or convex electrode can be formed, and removing the sacrificial layer so that the electrode can be formed.
摘要:
A semiconductor device which comprises a semiconductor substrate having a surface orientation substantially in a {100}-orientation is provided. On the semiconductor substrate, plural steps formed in a direction deviated substantially from a -direction by 5 degrees or more are formed. The steps, which are mesa and concave portions, are buried by plural semiconductor crystal layers grown by the use of MOCVD or the like. A method of manufacturing such a device is also provided.
摘要:
An impurity-doped double-heterostructure semiconductor laser adapted for single-longitudinal-mode operation is disclosed which includes a semiconductive substrate and a mesa of double-heterostructure formed over the substrate. The mesa comprises an active layer serving as a light-emitting layer, a waveguiding layer adjacent to the active layer and clad layers interposing the active layer and the waveguiding layer therebetween. A high-resistively layer is formed to bury the lateral surfaces of the mesa. The active layer contains impurities of a rare earth element with a previously selected concentration. The limited concentration of impurities is high enough to confine only light components falling within a specific range of wavelength, of all the light components produced in the active layer when the laser device is operative, within the active layer so as to provide single wavelength laser oscillation and low enough to inhibit the initiation of spontaneous emission of the rare earth element within the active layer. For example, the concentration may be set to 1.times.10.sup.18 cm.sup.-3 or below.
摘要翻译:公开了一种适用于单纵模操作的杂质掺杂双异质结构半导体激光器,其包括半导体基片和形成在基片上的双异质结构的台面。 台面包括用作发光层的有源层,与有源层相邻的波导层和在其间插入有源层和波导层的包层。 形成高电阻层以埋设台面的侧表面。 活性层含有预先选定浓度的稀土元素的杂质。 有限的杂质浓度足够高,仅限于在有源层内仅在有源层内限制落在特定波长范围内的所有在活性层中产生的光分量的光成分,以提供单波长激光振荡 并且足够低以抑制活性层内稀土元素的自发发射。 例如,浓度可以设定为1×10 18 cm -3以下。
摘要:
A semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate, a gate dielectrics formed on the semiconductor substrate and including a silicon oxide film containing a metallic element, the silicon oxide film containing the metallic element including a first region near a lower surface thereof, a second region near an upper surface thereof, and a third region between the first and second regions, the metallic element contained in the silicon oxide film having a density distribution in a thickness direction of the silicon oxide film, a peak of the density distribution existing in the third region, and an electrode formed on the gate dielectrics.
摘要:
A semiconductor device manufacturing method comprises: forming a gate insulative film on a semiconductor substrate by: forming a first nitride film on the substrate; forming a first oxide film and a second oxide film, the first oxide film being between the substrate and the first nitride film, the second oxide film being on the first nitride film; and nitriding the second oxide film to form, on the first nitride film, one of either: a second nitride film or an SiON film; and forming a gate electrode on the gate insulative film; wherein the equivalent oxide thickness of the gate insulative film is equal to or less than 1 nm.