Apparatus for producing nitride semiconductor, method for producing nitride semiconductor, and semiconductor laser device obtained by the method
    72.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for producing nitride semiconductor, method for producing nitride semiconductor, and semiconductor laser device obtained by the method 审中-公开
    用于生产氮化物半导体的设备,用于生产氮化物半导体的方法以及通过该方法获得的半导体激光器件

    公开(公告)号:US20060057824A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US11221951

    申请日:2005-09-09

    IPC分类号: C23C16/00 H01L21/20

    摘要: The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing a nitride semiconductor by crystal-growing the nitride semiconductor on a substrate by diffusing a gas containing a source gas of group III element and a source gas of group V element. The gas is diffused in parallel with the substrate and from upstream to downstream. The apparatus has the substrate housed in the apparatus and a flow channel for allowing the gas to flow in the flow channel. The apparatus also has a plurality of protrusions provided on an inner wall of the flow channel. A partition for causing the source gas of group III element and the source gas of group V element to be introduced separately into the flow channel is provided on the upstream portion of the flow channel and in a horizontal direction. The protrusions are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the partition. With this structure, the source gas of group III element and the source gas of group V element are more uniformly mixed before the source gases are supplied.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过使含有III族元素的源气体和V族元素源气体的气体扩散而在衬底上晶体生长氮化物半导体来制造氮化物半导体的装置。 气体与底物平行扩散,从上游到下游扩散。 该装置具有容纳在装置中的基板和用于允许气体在流动通道中流动的流动通道。 设备还具有设置在流动通道的内壁上的多个突起。 在流路的上游部分和水平方向上设置用于将III族元素的源气体和V族元素的源气体分开引入流路的分隔。 突起形成在隔板的上表面和下表面上。 利用这种结构,在供应源气体之前,III族元素的源气体和V族元素的源气体更均匀地混合。

    Engine mount system
    73.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060038331A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-23

    申请号:US11199788

    申请日:2005-08-09

    IPC分类号: F16F15/00

    CPC分类号: F16F13/149

    摘要: An engine mount system includes multiple liquid-filled engine mounts switchable to provide different mount characteristics by selectively introducing negative pressure or atmospheric pressure. On one of pipelines connected to the respective engine mounts for introducing the negative or atmospheric pressure into the respective engine mounts, a check valve and an orifice portion are provided in parallel. The orifice portion restricts an amount of air flowing therethrough, so that the mount characteristic of the engine mount connected to the one pipeline equipped with the check valve and the orifice portion does not undergo an abrupt change when the pressure introduced in the engine mount is switched from the negative pressure to the atmospheric pressure.

    Coding method, recording medium, decoding method, and recording-medium reproducing apparatus
    74.
    发明授权
    Coding method, recording medium, decoding method, and recording-medium reproducing apparatus 失效
    编码方法,记录介质,解码方法和记录介质再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US06996764B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-07

    申请号:US10125037

    申请日:2002-04-18

    申请人: Eiji Yamada

    发明人: Eiji Yamada

    IPC分类号: G11B20/18 H03M13/45

    摘要: At a preceding stage of a PR-channel APP decoder out of two APP decoders constituting a turbo decoder is disposed a logarithmic-likelihood computing circuit that computes logarithmic likelihoods L(y′i|yi) of a reproduced signal y′i, which is soft information. At a succeeding stage of the PR-channel APP decoder, on the other hand, a likelihood-transform RLL demodulator and a likelihood-transform RLL modulator capable of treating logarithmic likelihood ratios, which are soft information, are disposed between this APP decoder and a convolutional-code APP decoder. Thus, both RLL demodulation and turbo decoding can be fulfilled, and a turbo decoding of high error-correcting capability can be used to reproduce channel data ai recorded on a recording medium. As a result, the recording density of the recording medium is enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 在构成turbo解码器的两个APP解码器中的PR信道APP解码器的前一级设置有对数似然计算电路,其计算对数似然度L(y'i i | y i )作为软信息。 另一方面,在PR通道APP解码器的后续阶段,将能够处理作为软信息的对数似然比的似然变换RLL解调器和似然变换RLL调制器配置在该APP解码器和 卷积码APP解码器。 因此,可以实现RLL解调和turbo解码,并且可以使用高纠错能力的turbo解码来再现记录在记录介质上的信道数据。 结果,提高了记录介质的记录密度。

    Optical recording/reproducing apparatus
    75.
    发明申请
    Optical recording/reproducing apparatus 有权
    光记录/重放装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050179804A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-18

    申请号:US11107243

    申请日:2005-04-14

    摘要: An optical recording/reproducing apparatus is arranged so that, upon recording or reproducing a recording medium having a plurality of recording layers, the gap of the lens groups at the time of forming a converged light spot on this first recording layer is DIS (1), the gap of the lens groups at the time of forming the converged light spot on the N-th layer (the farthest layer from the surface of the recording medium) is DIS (N) and the neutral point of the spherical-aberration correcting mechanism is set at a position satisfying the following expression: lens group gap dst (3)=((DIS (1)+DIS (N))/2.

    摘要翻译: 光记录/再现装置被布置成使得在记录或再现具有多个记录层的记录介质时,在该第一记录层上形成会聚光点时的透镜组的间隙为DIS(1) 在形成第N层(与记录介质表面最远的层)上的会聚光点时的透镜组的间隙为DIS(N),球面像差校正机构的中性点 设置在满足以下表达式的位置:透镜组间隙dst(3)=((DIS(1)+ DIS(N))/ 2。

    Electrical angle detection apparatus, method of detecting electrical
angle, and motor control apparatus
    76.
    发明授权
    Electrical angle detection apparatus, method of detecting electrical angle, and motor control apparatus 有权
    电角度检测装置,电角检测方法,电动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US6051946A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US151349

    申请日:1998-09-10

    摘要: The conventional technique can not detect the electrical angle of a synchronous motor in a sensor-less manner when a high torque is required under the condition of a low-speed operation of the motor. The direction that passes through the axis of rotation of the motor and causes a magnetic flux to pass through a permanent magnet is defined as a d axis, whereas the direction that is electrically perpendicular to the d axis in the plane of rotation of the motor is defined as a q axis. In the case where the motor is required to output a high torque, the technique of the present invention applies a predetermined detection voltage to the q axis and determines the electrical angle based on the ratio of electric currents flowing through the d axis and the q axis. Application of a negative voltage to the q axis relieves magnetic saturation occurring on the q axis under a high torque condition and thereby allows detection of the electrical angle. When a positive voltage is applied to the q axis, on the other hand, the technique of the present invention refers to a table which is stored in advance to represent the one-to-one mapping of the electrical angle to the electric current flowing through the q axis, and thereby determines the electrical angle.

    摘要翻译: 当在电动机低速运行的条件下需要高转矩时,传统技术无法以无传感器方式检测同步电动机的电角度。 定义为通过马达的旋转轴线并使磁通量通过永磁体的方向为ad轴,而定义为电动机旋转平面内与d轴电气垂直的方向 作为aq轴。 在电动机需要输出高转矩的情况下,本发明的技术将预定的检测电压施加到q轴,并且基于流过d轴和q轴的电流的比例来确定电角度 。 在q轴上施加负电压可以缓解在高扭矩条件下在q轴上产生的磁饱和,从而允许检测电角度。 另一方面,当向q轴施加正电压时,本发明的技术是指预先存储以表示电角度与流过的电流的一对一映射的表格 q轴,从而确定电角度。

    Imaging apparatus for obtaining a high resolution image
    80.
    发明授权
    Imaging apparatus for obtaining a high resolution image 失效
    用于获得高分辨率图像的成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US5754226A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US574612

    申请日:1995-12-19

    摘要: An imaging apparatus includes: an imaging plate having a light receiving face; focusing device for focusing light from a subject on the light receiving face of the imaging plate as the image formed on the light receiving face; image position displacing device for displacing a position of the image formed by the focusing device with respect to a reference position; image position displacement control device for controlling the image position displacing device; motion vector detecting device for detecting a motion vector of each image with respect to a reference image; and image synthesis device for displacing pixels constituting each image and for interpolating the displaced pixels constituting each image between adjacent pixels of the reference image, thereby synthesizing the images into a single image.

    摘要翻译: 一种成像设备包括:具有光接收面的成像板; 聚焦装置,用于将来自被摄体的光聚焦在成像板的光接收面上,作为形成在光接收面上的图像; 图像位置移位装置,用于移动由聚焦装置形成的图像相对于基准位置的位置; 用于控制图像位置移位装置的图像位置位移控制装置; 运动矢量检测装置,用于检测每个图像相对于参考图像的运动矢量; 以及图像合成装置,用于移位构成每个图像的像素,并且用于内插在参考图像的相邻像素之间构成每个图像的偏移像素,从而将图像合成为单个图像。