Double ranging drum cutter having bedrock sensor based on video image
processing system
    71.
    发明授权
    Double ranging drum cutter having bedrock sensor based on video image processing system 失效
    基于视频图像处理系统的双基滚筒切割机具有基岩传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4715657A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-29

    申请号:US900419

    申请日:1986-08-26

    CPC分类号: E21C35/08 E21C35/24

    摘要: A double ranging drum cutter for long wall type machines for coal extraction is disclosed, which comprises a drum cutter body, a television camera mounted on the drum cutter body for picking up an image of a coal layer cutting portion of a lower bedrock being cut by a cutter drum, a television camera mounted on the drum cutter body for picking up an image of a coal layer cutting portion of an upper bedrock being cut by a cutter drum, and a video image processing unit mounted on the drum cutter body and connected to the television cameras, whereby the boundary between a coal layer and bedrock can be readily judged to permit extraction of much coal without cutting much bedrock and also the ratio of the area of a bedrock to the area of a coal layer in a portion of the bedrock being cut can be readily detected.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于提取长壁型机器的双重滚筒式切割机,其包括滚筒切割器主体,安装在滚筒切割器主体上的电视摄像机,用于拾取下基岩的煤层切割部分的图像,该图像由 切割鼓,安装在滚筒主体上的电视摄像机,用于拾取由切割滚筒切割的上基岩的煤层切割部分的图像;以及视频图像处理单元,安装在滚筒主体上并连接到 电视摄像机,由此可以容易地判断煤层和基岩之间的边界,以允许在不切割太多基岩的情况下提取大量煤,并且在基岩的一部分中基岩的面积与煤层的面积之比 被切割可以容易地检测。

    Dual spark plug ignition engine with EGR system
    72.
    发明授权
    Dual spark plug ignition engine with EGR system 失效
    具有EGR系统的双火花塞点火发动机

    公开(公告)号:US4198942A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-22

    申请号:US860901

    申请日:1977-12-15

    CPC分类号: F02P15/08 F02P15/02

    摘要: A dual spark plug ignition engine is equipped with an EGR system. The two spark plugs in each combustion chamber are simultaneously energized to produce sparks to ignite the charge in the combustion chamber under a normal engine operating conditions, whereas the spark plugs are energized with a predetermined phase difference from each other under high power output engine operating conditions.

    摘要翻译: 双火花塞点火发动机配备有EGR系统。 每个燃烧室内的两个火花塞同时通电以产生火花,以在正常的发动机运行条件下点燃燃烧室中的电荷,而火花塞在高功率输出发动机运行条件下以预定的相位差通电 。

    Heater unit for air-conditioner in automobile vehicle
    73.
    发明授权
    Heater unit for air-conditioner in automobile vehicle 失效
    汽车空调加热装置

    公开(公告)号:US4108376A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-22

    申请号:US820561

    申请日:1977-08-01

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00 F24F11/02 B60H1/02

    摘要: A heater unit for air conditioner in automotive vehicles of a construction, wherein external cool air introduced into the heater unit is led into a first bypass, through which it is directed to the upper part of the vehicle cabin, while the cool air current is distributed by a first damper to both heat exchanger and first bypass in an adjustable manner so as to effect warming and/or cooling operation, in which warm air current discharged from the heat exchanger is intermingled with the cool air current in the first bypass to prevent the air current from becoming excessively heated, and the thus intermingled warm and cool air currents at their merging point is appropriately distributed by a second damper provided in the neighborhood of the merging point so as to maintain adequate temperature difference between the upper and lower ports of the vehicle cabin; a second bypass is further provided to communicatively connect a space at the entrance side of the heat exchanger to let the cool air current in with a space at the discharging side thereof to let the warm air current out, and a damper is provided in the second bypass to control, flow rate of the air current in the second bypass.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于建筑物的机动车辆中的空调的加热器单元,其中引入加热器单元的外部冷空气被引入第一旁路,通过该加热器将其引导到车厢的上部,同时分配冷气流 通过第一阻尼器以可调节的方式进行热交换器和第一旁路,以便实现加热和/或冷却操作,其中从热交换器排出的热空气流与第一旁路中的冷气流混合,以防止 气流变得过度加热,并且由此混合在一起的热和冷空气流合并在设在合流点附近的第二阻尼器适当地分布,以便保持合流点的上下端口之间的适当的温度差 车厢; 进一步提供第二旁路以通信地连接热交换器的入口侧的空间,以使冷空气流入其排出侧的空间以使热空气流出,并且在第二旁路中设置阻尼器 旁路以控制,第二旁路中的气流的流量。

    Sample preparing apparatus
    76.
    发明授权
    Sample preparing apparatus 有权
    样品制备装置

    公开(公告)号:US07833485B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US11223495

    申请日:2005-09-08

    IPC分类号: B01L3/02

    CPC分类号: G01N1/2813 G01N2035/00138

    摘要: The sample preparing apparatus comprises a smear forming means for forming a sample smear on a slide glass, a print means for printing sample identification information on a slide glass, a mode selecting means for selecting one operating mode from among a plurality of operating modes including a print mode, and a control means for selectively controlling the print means and the smear forming means. The control means operates the print means without operating the smear forming means when the print mode is selected.

    摘要翻译: 样品制备装置包括用于在载玻片上形成样品污迹的涂片形成装置,用于在载玻片上打印样品识别信息的打印装置,用于从多个操作模式中选择一个操作模式的模式选择装置,包括 打印模式,以及用于选择性地控制打印装置和拖尾形成装置的控制装置。 当选择打印模式时,控制装置操作打印装置而不操作拖影形成装置。

    Radar Apparatus
    78.
    发明申请
    Radar Apparatus 失效
    雷达装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090085796A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-02

    申请号:US12187093

    申请日:2008-08-06

    IPC分类号: G01S13/08

    摘要: A distance measuring apparatus comprising a transmission antenna to radiate a transmission radio wave; a reception antenna to receive a reflected signal from a target; an analog-to-digital converter to perform an analog-to-digital conversion for converting a reception signal; and a signal processing unit to process the converted signal and to detect the target, in which a transmission frequency of the transmission radio wave to be radiated is switched at a timing synchronized with a sampling frequency of the analog-to-digital conversion, the transmission frequency is switched in accordance with an arbitrary pattern within a frequency band, and the reception signal is rearranged in order on the basis of the arbitrary pattern at a time of the transmission to then be subject to a radar signal processing.

    摘要翻译: 一种距离测量装置,包括:发射天线,用于辐射发射无线电波; 接收天线,用于从目标接收反射信号; 模拟数字转换器,用于执行用于转换接收信号的模数转换; 以及信号处理单元,用于处理转换的信号并检测目标,其中在与模数转换的采样频率同步的定时切换要发射的发送无线电波的发送频率,发送 频率根据频带内的任意图形被切换,并且接收信号在发送时基于任意模式依次重新排列,然后进行雷达信号处理。

    SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPE
    79.
    发明申请
    SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPE 有权
    扫描探针显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US20080223122A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US12023158

    申请日:2008-01-31

    IPC分类号: G01B5/28

    CPC分类号: G01Q70/04 G01Q10/06

    摘要: A scanning probe microscope, capable of performing shape measurement not affected by electrostatic charge distribution of a sample, which: monitors an electrostatic charge state by detecting a change in a flexure or vibrating state of a cantilever due to electrostatic charges in synchronization with scanning during measurement with relative scanning between the probe and the sample, and makes potential adjustment so as to cancel an influence of electrostatic charge distribution, thus preventing damage of the probe or the sample due to discharge and achieving reduction in measurement errors due to electrostatic charge distribution.

    摘要翻译: 扫描探针显微镜,其能够执行不受样品静电荷分布影响的形状测量,其通过检测与测量同步的静电荷引起的静电荷的悬臂的挠曲或振动状态的变化来监测静电荷状态 通过探针和样品之间的相对扫描,进行电位调整,以消除静电电荷分布的影响,从而防止由于放电而引起的探针或样品的损伤,并实现由静电电荷分布引起的测量误差的降低。