摘要:
A high emission intensity group-III nitride semiconductor light-emitting device obtained by eliminating crystal lattice mismatch with substrate crystal and using a gallium nitride phosphide-based light emitting structure having excellent crystallinity. A gallium nitride phosphide-based multilayer light-emitting structure is formed on a substrate via a boron phosphide (BP)-based buffer layer. The boron phosphide-based buffer layer is preferably grown at a low temperature and rendered amorphous so as to eliminate the lattice mismatch with the substrate crystal. After the amorphous buffer layer is formed, it is gradually converted into a crystalline layer to fabricate a light-emitting device while keeping the lattice match with the gallium nitride phosphide-based light-emitting part.
摘要:
A method of defining at least two different field effect transistor channel lengths includes forming a channel defining layer over a substrate, the semiconductor substrate having a mean global outer surface extending along a plane. First and second openings are etched into the channel defining layer. The first and second openings respectively have a pair of opposing sidewalls having substantially straight linear segments which are angled from the plane. The straight linear segments of the opposing sidewalls of the first opening are angled differently from the plane than the straight linear segments of the opposing sidewalls of the second opening and are thereby of different lengths. Integrated circuitry includes a first field effect transistor and a second field effect transistor. The first and second field effect transistors have respective channel lengths defined along their gate dielectric layers and respectively have at least some portion which is substantially straight linear. The first and second channel lengths have different total lengths, both of the straight linear portions of the first and second channel lengths are angled from the plane, and at least one of the straight linear portions of the first and second channel lengths are beveled relative to the plane.
摘要:
A charge control circuit for controlling a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) device having variable capacitor formed by first conductive plate and a second conductive plate separated by a variable gap distance. The charge control circuit comprises a switch circuit configured to receive a reference voltage having a selected voltage level and configured to respond to an enable signal having a duration at least as long as an electrical time constant constant of the MEMS device, but shorter than a mechanical time constant of the MEMS device, to apply the selected voltage level across the first and second plates for the duration to thereby cause a stored charge having a desired magnitude to accumulate on the variable capacitor, wherein the variable gap distance is a function of the magnitude of the stored charge.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type; a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type formed on a first main surface of the semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor layer including a first region for a cell portion and a second region for a terminating portion, the second region being positioned in an outer periphery of the first region, the terminating portion maintaining breakdown voltage by extending a depletion layer to relieve an electric field; junction pairs of semiconductor layers periodically arranged so as to form a line from the first region to the second region in a first direction parallel to the first main surface in the semiconductor layer and having mutually opposite conductivity types of impurities, each of the junction pair being composed of a first impurity diffusion layer of a second conductivity type formed from a surface of the semiconductor layer toward the semiconductor substrate and a second impurity diffusion layer of a first conductivity type formed from the surface of the semiconductor layer toward the semiconductor substrate and adjacently to the first impurity diffusion layer; a base layer of a second conductivity type selectively formed on each surface layer of the junction pairs which are formed in the first region, so as to connect with the first impurity diffusion layer and the second impurity diffusion layer in the same manner; a source layer of a first conductivity type selectively formed on each surface layer of the base layers of the second conductive type; a control electrode formed above each surface of the base layers and above each surface of the source layers via an insulating film; a first main electrode formed so as to cover the control electrode and to contact the source layers and the base layers in the same manner; and a second main electrode formed on a second main surface opposite to the first main surface of the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device capable of increasing the operational speed and reducing the power consumption. The semiconductor device includes an n-channel field effect transistor and a p-channel field effect transistor which are provided on a common base-substrate. A surface region, in which the n-channel field effect transistor is provided, of the base-substrate includes: a silicon substrate; a buffer layer formed on the silicon substrate, the buffer layer being made from a silicon-germanium compound having a germanium concentration gradually increased toward an upper surface of the buffer layer; a relax layer formed on the buffer layer, the relax layer being made from a silicon-germanium compound having a germanium concentration nearly equal to that of a surface portion of the buffer layer; and a silicon layer formed on the relax layer. Source/drain regions are formed in the silicon layer. A surface region, on which the p-channel field effect transistor is provided, of the base-substrate, includes: the silicon substrate; a silicon-germanium compound layer formed on the silicon substrate; and a cap layer formed on the silicon-germanium compound layer, the cap layer being made from silicon.
摘要:
The invention is directed to a device for regulating the flow of electric current with high dielectric constant gate insulating layer and a source and/or drain forming a Schottky contact or Schottky-like region with a substrate and its fabrication method. In one aspect, the gate insulating layer has a dielectric constant greater than the dielectric constant of silicon. In another aspect, the current regulating device may be a MOSFET device, optionally a planar P-type or N-type MOSFET, having any orientation. In another aspect, the source and/or drain may consist partially or fully of a silicide.
摘要:
A series of conductive layers separated by interlayer gaps is formed adjacent a substrate layer, the conductive layer and interlayer gap dimensions defining aspect ratios for trenches between the conductive layers. A layer of dielectric material is deposited over the conductive layers using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Trenches having aspect ratios within specified geometric categories are incompletely filled, leaving interlayer voids which may have desirable dielectric properties.
摘要:
A semiconductor substrate is disclosed, which comprises a lightly doped substrate that contains impurities at a low concentration, a heavily doped diffusion layer which is formed over a top of the lightly doped substrate and is higher in impurity concentration than the lightly doped substrate, and an epitaxial layer which is formed over a top of the heavily doped diffusion layer and contains impurities at a lower concentration than the heavily doped diffusion layer.
摘要:
A method for efficiently manufacturing a semiconductor device, the semiconductor device having an FET and a pn junction diode provided on the same semiconductor substrate, the FET having a Schottky junction for a gate electrode and a gate recess, includes the steps of forming a channel layer, a first etching stopper layer, an n-type common layer, a second etching stopper layer, a p-type layer, and a third etching stopper layer on the semiconductor substrate in that order; etching away the p-type layer and the third etching stopper layer in specific regions; simultaneously forming a source electrode, a drain electrode, a cathode; forming a mask having an opening for forming a gate recess and a gate electrode and an opening for forming an anode; forming the gate recess by etching while the third etching stopper layer prevents the p-type layer from being etched; and simultaneously forming the gate electrode and the anode.
摘要:
A contact-less high-speed signaling interface and method provide for the communication of high-speed signals across an interface, such as a die-substrate interface or die-die interface. The interface includes a transmission-line structure disposed on a dielectric medium to carry a high-speed forward incident signal, and another transmission-line structure disposed on another dielectric medium and substantially aligned with the other transmission-line structure to generate a coupled high-speed signal in a direction opposite to the incident signal.