摘要:
In order to realize an optical semiconductor device having a window structure promising high-speed operation and highly efficient coupling with optical fibers and to realize its manufacturing method, the device has a window structure in which an optical guide layer is partly removed near the emission facet to decrease the facet reflectivity. Since a cladding layer has a narrow mesa structure also in a window region, the parasitic capacitance can be reduced, and high-speed modulation is ensured. Although light runs through the window region in spread directions from one end of the optical guide layer toward the emission facet, the cladding layer changes its width or thickness in accordance with the spread angle of light. Therefore, light is not reflected or scattered by side surfaces of the cladding layer, and prevents a decrease in optical output due to a scattering loss, or a deterioration in distribution of emitted light. As a result, the device has a high coupling efficiency with optical fibers, and is operative for high optical output.
摘要:
An optical semiconductor device has a structure in which a semiconductor active layer is sandwiched by a p-type semiconductor cladding layer and an n-type semiconductor cladding layer and a p-type contact layer is formed on the p-type semiconductor cladding layer side and an n-type contact layer is formed on the n-type semiconductor cladding layer side, wherein two ferromagnetic layers are formed on the n-type contact layer and two ferromagnetic layers are formed on the p-type contact layer. Magnetization directions of a pair of ferromagnetic layers vertically opposed to each other are set to be parallel to each other, and the magnetization directions of adjacent ferromagnetic layers are inverted to each other.
摘要:
This invention provides an optical semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate having a mesa stripe in which at least an optical waveguide layer is formed, a major surface of the semiconductor substrate being a crystal plane, a semiconductor buried layer formed on the two side surfaces of the mesa stripe, and a stripe cladding layer formed on the mesa stripe region and the semiconductor buried layer and having a shape whose section is substantially trapezoidal and whose side surfaces are crystal planes.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser of multiple quantum well structure includes a multiple quantum well active layer having a well layer of In.sub.x Ga.sub.1-x As (0
摘要:
A semiconductor device which comprises a semiconductor substrate having a surface orientation substantially in a {100}-orientation is provided. On the semiconductor substrate, plural steps formed in a direction deviated substantially from a -direction by 5 degrees or more are formed. The steps, which are mesa and concave portions, are buried by plural semiconductor crystal layers grown by the use of MOCVD or the like. A method of manufacturing such a device is also provided.
摘要:
An active layer is formed on an n-type InP buffer layer of a substrate. A pair of strip-shaped grooves are formed into the active layer to divide it into a contract portion and side portions. A p-type InP cladding layer is deposited on the entire surface of the active layer and grooves. The cladding layer is selectively etched to form a mesa portion including the central active portion and expose the buffer layer. An insulating film is coated on the mesa portion and buffer layer, so that a semiconductor light-emitting device is manufactured.
摘要:
In a one-dimensional IP (vertical disparity discarding system), it is made possible to obtain a perspective projection image with no distortion or reduced distortion. A stereoscopic display device is provided with a display device including a display plane in which pixels are arranged flatly in a matrix shape; and a parallax barrier including a plurality of apertures or a plurality of lenses and being configured to control directions of rays from the pixels such that a horizontal disparity is included but a vertical disparity is not included. A horizontal direction pitch of the parallax barrier is integer times a horizontal pitch of the pixels, the display plane of the display device is divided so as to correspond to elemental images for respective apertures or the lenses of the parallax barrier, and an image whose vertical direction corresponds to a perspective projection in a fixed viewing distance and whose horizontal direction corresponds to an orthographic projection is divided and arranged for respective columns of the pixels.
摘要:
In a one-dimensional IP (vertical disparity discarding system), it is made possible to obtain a perspective projection image with no distortion or reduced distortion. A stereoscopic display device is provided with a display device including a display plane in which pixels are arranged flatly in a matrix shape; and a parallax barrier including a plurality of apertures or a plurality of lenses and being configured to control directions of rays from the pixels such that a horizontal disparity is included but a vertical disparity is not included. A horizontal direction pitch of the parallax barrier is integer times a horizontal pitch of the pixels, the display plane of the display device is divided so as to correspond to elemental images for respective apertures or the lenses of the parallax barrier, and an image whose vertical direction corresponds to a perspective projection in a fixed viewing distance and whose horizontal direction corresponds to an orthographic projection is divided and arranged for respective columns of the pixels.
摘要:
A light emitting device which emits visible light through heat radiation of a tungsten filament. Photonic crystal structures in each of which Ag spheres are arranged in a TiO2 film are provided around the filament. Whereas radiation of infrared light from the filament is suppressed, radiation of visible light is enhanced.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser device comprises a substrate having an n-type buffer layer, a semiconductor laser element and auxiliary element, provided side by side on the buffer layer. The semiconductor laser element includes a mesa portion having a p-type low resistant semiconductor region provided above the buffer layer, an active region consisting of a semiconductor formed on the buffer layer and low resistant region, a pair of buried portions integrally formed with the low resistive region and formed on and contiguous to opposite sides of the active region in the width direction. A lateral hole is provided between the buffer layer and low resistive region on the side of buried portion. The auxiliary element includes a high resistive regions integrally formed with the low resistant region and positioned on the sides of low resistive region.