Differential amplifiers and methods of using same
    7.
    发明授权
    Differential amplifiers and methods of using same 有权
    差分放大器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07193467B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-20

    申请号:US10811922

    申请日:2004-03-30

    IPC分类号: H03F3/45

    摘要: A differential amplifier and method of using same are disclosed. In one particular exemplary embodiment, the present invention may be realized as a circuit comprising a differential amplifier for receiving a differential input signal and generating a differential output signal, a comparator for generating an adjustment signal based at least in part upon the differential output signal, and a current controller for controlling current steering and at least one offset current in the differential amplifier based at least in part upon the adjustment signal and a current steering variable signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种差分放大器及其使用方法。 在一个特定的示例性实施例中,本发明可以被实现为包括用于接收差分输入信号并产生差分输出信号的差分放大器的电路,用于至少部分地基于差分输出信号产生调整信号的比较器, 以及电流控制器,用于至少部分地基于所述调整信号和当前转向可变信号来控制所述差分放大器中的电流转向和至少一个偏移电流。

    Digital expander apparatus and method for generating multiple analog control signals particularly useful for controlling an oscillator
    8.
    发明授权
    Digital expander apparatus and method for generating multiple analog control signals particularly useful for controlling an oscillator 有权
    用于产生对于控制振荡器特别有用的多个模拟控制信号的数字扩展器装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07084710B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10998521

    申请日:2004-11-29

    IPC分类号: H03L7/099

    摘要: An exemplary PLL circuit includes a VCO responsive to a plurality of sub-varactor control signals. A digital loop filter for the PLL digitally generates a varactor control word, which is digitally expanded into a plurality of digital values, each of which is conveyed to a corresponding one of a plurality of DACs. A multiplexer is configured to respectively convey the DAC output signals to a group of sub-varactor control signals according to the varactor control word, and to drive remaining sub-varactor control signals to either the full-scale high value or the full-scale low value of the DAC outputs. Each of the DACs preferably includes a hybrid first order/second order sigma-delta modulator, and in certain embodiments, a NRZ-to-RZ coder circuit, and a linear filter circuit.

    摘要翻译: 示例性PLL电路包括响应于多个子变容二极管控制信号的VCO。 用于PLL的数字环路滤波器数字地生成变容二极管控制字,其被数字地扩展成多个数字值,每个数字值被传送到多个DAC中的对应的一个。 复用器被配置为根据变容二极管控制字将DAC输出信号分别传送到一组子变容二极管控制信号,并且将剩余的子变容二极管控制信号驱动到满量程高值或满量程低 DAC输出的值。 每个DAC优选地包括混合一阶/二阶Σ-Δ调制器,并且在某些实施例中,NRZ至RZ编码器电路和线性滤波器电路。