Linear Transformation Circuits
    1.
    发明申请
    Linear Transformation Circuits 失效
    线性变换电路

    公开(公告)号:US20070058744A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:US11557101

    申请日:2006-11-06

    IPC分类号: H04K1/10 H04J11/00 G06F17/14

    CPC分类号: G06F17/141 G06J1/005

    摘要: A transform circuit includes a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit and the second circuit implement first and second mappings that together generate a pre-defined transform of N digital data symbols. The first circuit maps a set of N digital data symbols from N parallel data streams to N analog data symbols by generating N sets of first weighted sums of the N digital data symbols. Each respective first weighted sum is defined by a respective set of pre-determined first weighting values in a first matrix. The second circuit maps the N analog data symbols to a sequence of N output signals over N time intervals. Each of the N output signals corresponds to a respective second weighted sum of the N analog data symbols. Each respective second weighted sum is defined by a respective set of pre-determined second weighting values in a second matrix.

    摘要翻译: 变换电路包括第一电路和第二电路。 第一电路和第二电路实现一起产生N个数字数据符号的预定义变换的第一和第二映射。 第一电路通过产生N个数字数据符号的第一加权和的N组,将来自N个并行数据流的一组N个数字数据符号映射到N个模拟数据符号。 每个相应的第一加权和由第一矩阵中的预定的第一加权值的相应集合来定义。 第二电路在N个时间间隔内将N个模拟数据符号映射到N个输出信号的序列。 N个输出信号中的每一个对应于N个模拟数据符号的相应的第二加权和。 每个相应的第二加权和由第二矩阵中的预定的第二加权值的相应集合来定义。

    Adjustable dual-band link
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060133538A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11022469

    申请日:2004-12-22

    IPC分类号: H04L27/20 H04L27/22

    摘要: A communication system utilizing an adjustable link has at least a first data transmission circuit including at least a first communication link circuit. The first communication link circuit has a baseband circuit and at least a passband circuit. The baseband circuit corresponds to a baseband sub-channel and the passband circuit corresponds to a passband sub-channel. The first communication link circuit also includes a circuit that distributes a first subset of a data stream having a first symbol rate to the baseband circuit and a second subset of the data stream having a second symbol rate to the passband circuit. The baseband sub-channel and the passband sub-channel are separated by an adjacent guardband of frequencies. The passband carrier frequency is adjusted to define the guardband and the guardband corresponds to a first notch in a channel response of a first communications channel.

    Multi-tone system with oversampled precoders
    3.
    发明申请
    Multi-tone system with oversampled precoders 有权
    具有过采样预编码器的多音系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060133523A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11022468

    申请日:2004-12-22

    IPC分类号: H04K1/10 H04L27/20

    CPC分类号: H04L25/03343 H04L27/2637

    摘要: A multi-tone system includes a data transmission circuit with an interface for receiving a data stream for transmission, a data steam splitter that splits the data stream to produce multiple substreams and a plurality of parallel data preparation circuits. Each data preparation circuit prepares a respective substream for transmission and generates a respective sub-channel signal. At least a first data preparation circuit of the plurality of parallel data preparation circuits includes a first analog filter for filtering a first substream. The first analog filter operates at a sample rate greater than the respective symbol rate of the first substream. The first analog filter provides pre-emphasis of the respective sub-channel signal and attenuation of signals outside of a respective band of frequencies corresponding to the respective sub-channel signal. The data transmission circuit also includes a combiner for combining respective sub-channel signals to generate a data transmission signal.

    摘要翻译: 多音系统包括具有用于接收用于传输的数据流的接口的数据传输电路,分割数据流以产生多个子流的数据蒸汽分配器和多个并行数据准备电路。 每个数据准备电路准备相应的子流进行传输,并产生相应的子信道信号。 多个并行数据准备电路的至少第一数据准备电路包括用于对第一子流进行滤波的第一模拟滤波器。 第一模拟滤波器以大于第一子流的相应符号率的采样率操作。 第一模拟滤波器提供相应子信道信号的预加重和对应于相应子信道信号的相应频带之外的信号的衰减。 数据传输电路还包括用于组合各个子信道信号以产生数据传输信号的组合器。

    Partial response receiver with clock data recovery
    5.
    发明申请
    Partial response receiver with clock data recovery 有权
    具有时钟数据恢复的部分响应接收器

    公开(公告)号:US20060233291A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-19

    申请号:US11404502

    申请日:2006-04-14

    IPC分类号: H04L7/00

    摘要: In a receive circuit within an integrated circuit device, a binary input signal is sampled in response to transitions of a sampling clock signal to generate a set of data samples. The binary input signal is additionally compared with first and second threshold levels to generate respective first and second edge samples. The phase of the sampling clock signal is adjusted based, at least in part, on the first edge sample if the set of data samples matches a first data pattern and based, at least in part, on the second edge sample if the set of data samples matches a second data pattern.

    摘要翻译: 在集成电路器件内的接收电路中,响应于采样时钟信号的转变对二进制输入信号进行采样以产生一组数据采样。 另外将二进制输入信号与第一和第二阈值电平进行比较以产生相应的第一和第二边缘采样。 至少部分地基于第一边缘采样来调整采样时钟信号的相位,如果该组数据样本与第一数据模式匹配,并且至少部分地基于第二边缘采样,如果数据集合 样本匹配第二个数据模式。

    Selectable-Tap Equalizer
    6.
    发明申请
    Selectable-Tap Equalizer 有权
    可选择 - 均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US20080049822A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11871666

    申请日:2007-10-12

    IPC分类号: H04L27/01

    摘要: A signaling circuit having a selectable-tap equalizer. The signaling circuit includes a buffer, a select circuit and an equalizing circuit. The buffer is used to store a plurality of data values that correspond to data signals transmitted on a signaling path during a first time interval. The select circuit is coupled to the buffer to select a subset of data values from the plurality of data values according to a select value. The equalizing circuit is coupled to receive the subset of data values from the select circuit and is adapted to adjust, according to the subset of data values, a signal level that corresponds to a data signal transmitted on the signaling path during a second time interval.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有可选择抽头均衡器的信令电路。 信令电路包括缓冲器,选择电路和均衡电路。 缓冲器用于存储对应于在第一时间间隔期间在信令路径上发送的数据信号的多个数据值。 选择电路耦合到缓冲器,以根据选择值从多个数据值中选择数据值的子集。 均衡电路被耦合以从选择电路接收数据值的子集,并且适于根据数据值的子集来调整对应于在第二时间间隔期间在信令路径上发送的数据信号的信号电平。

    Circuit, apparatus and method for adjusting a duty-cycle of a clock signal in response to incoming serial data
    9.
    发明授权
    Circuit, apparatus and method for adjusting a duty-cycle of a clock signal in response to incoming serial data 失效
    响应于输入的串行数据调整时钟信号的占空比的电路,装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07298807B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US10672853

    申请日:2003-09-26

    IPC分类号: H04L7/00

    摘要: A circuit, apparatus and method for maximizing system margins by adjusting a duty-cycle of a clock signal in a receive circuit to whatever duty-cycle is optimal for the particular incoming serial data, rather than the typical 50% duty-cycle, is provided in embodiments of the present invention. A receive circuit, including duty-cycle-correction logic, is included in a double-data rate communication apparatus having a transmit circuit transmitting serial data having duty-cycle distortion. A receive circuit includes a first and second sampler to obtain data and edge values of an incoming serial data responsive to a data and edge clock, respectively. A duty-cycle-correction logic generates a duty-cycle-correction signal to a duty-cycle clock integrator that adjusts the edge clock signals while maintaining quadrature to the data clocks. In an embodiment of the present invention, a duty-cycle-correction logic includes an evaluator circuit to generate an up or down signal responsive to the data and/or edge values. In a further embodiment of the present invention, an evaluator circuit is coupled to a counter and a DAC to generate a duty-cycle-correction signal to the duty-cycle clock integrator. A digital filter or coding scheme is also used to reduce the likelihood of misinterpreting malevolent incoming serial data for duty-cycle distortion in an embodiment of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 通过将接收电路中的时钟信号的占空比调整到任何占空比来最大化系统裕度的电路,装置和方法对于特定的输入串行数据而言不是典型的50%占空比是最佳的 在本发明的实施例中。 包括占空比校正逻辑的接收电路被包括在具有发送电路的双数据速率通信装置中,该发送电路发送具有占空比失真的串行数据。 接收电路包括第一和第二采样器,用于分别响应于数据和边沿时钟获得输入串行数据的数据和边缘值。 占空比校正逻辑产生占空比校正信号到占空比时钟积分器,该占空比校正信号调整边沿时钟信号同时保持与数据时钟的正交。 在本发明的实施例中,占空比校正逻辑包括响应于数据和/或边缘值产生上升或下降信号的评估器电路。 在本发明的另一实施例中,评估器电路耦合到计数器和DAC,以向占空比时钟积分器产生占空比校正信号。 数字滤波器或编码方案也用于在本发明的一个实施例中减少对恶意输入串行数据进行占空比失真的误解的可能性。

    Circuit, apparatus and method for capturing a representation of a waveform from a clock-data recovery (CDR) unit
    10.
    发明授权
    Circuit, apparatus and method for capturing a representation of a waveform from a clock-data recovery (CDR) unit 有权
    用于从时钟数据恢复(CDR)单元捕获波形的表示的电路,装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07765074B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-27

    申请号:US11445702

    申请日:2006-06-02

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: A circuit, apparatus and method obtains system margin at the receive circuit using phase shifted data sampling clocks while allowing the CDR to remain synchronized with the incoming data stream in embodiments. In an embodiment, a circuit includes first and second samplers to sample a data signal and output data and edge information in response to a data clock signal and an edge clock signal. A phase detector generates phase information in response to the data information and the edge information. A clock phase adjustment circuit generates the data clock signal and the edge clock signal in response to the data information during a synchronization mode. The clock phase adjustment circuit increments a phase of the data clock signal during a waveform capture mode.

    摘要翻译: 电路,装置和方法使用相移数据采样时钟在接收电路获得系统余量,同时允许CDR在实施例中与输入数据流保持同步。 在一个实施例中,电路包括第一和第二采样器,用于对数据信号进行采样,并响应于数据时钟信号和边沿时钟信号输出数据和边缘信息。 相位检测器响应于数据信息和边缘信息产生相位信息。 时钟相位调整电路在同步模式期间响应于数据信息产生数据时钟信号和边沿时钟信号。 时钟相位调整电路在波形捕获模式期间递增数据时钟信号的相位。