Reflector for semiconductor laser end-face and method of manufacturing
the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Reflector for semiconductor laser end-face and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    半导体激光端面反射板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5339326A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-16

    申请号:US112978

    申请日:1993-08-30

    IPC分类号: H01S5/00 H01S5/028 H01S3/19

    CPC分类号: H01S5/028

    摘要: The invention provides a reflector for a semiconductor device which oscillates in the region from the near infrared region to the visible and short wavelength region, and a method of manufacturing the reflector. With an RF magnetron sputtering apparatus, a dielectric reflector of deposited films is formed on an end-face of a ZnSe semiconductor laser device. The deposited films are formed by 3 repetitions of alternately depositing an SiO.sub.2 film and a TiO.sub.2 film which each has an optical thickness of a quarter of the oscillating wavelength of the semiconductor laser device such that a reflectance at the oscillating wavelength of the laser device is over 90%. The dielectric reflector improves current--light output characteristics of the laser device compared to a conventional semiconductor laser device provided with no dielectric reflector.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于在从近红外区到可见光短波长区域的区域中振荡的半导体器件的反射器,以及制造反射器的方法。 使用RF磁控溅射装置,在ZnSe半导体激光装置的端面上形成沉积膜的电介质反射体。 沉积膜通过3次重复交替沉积SiO 2膜和TiO 2膜形成,每个SiO 2膜和TiO 2膜的半导体激光器件的振荡波长的光学厚度为四分之一,使得激光器件的振荡波长的反射率超过 90%。 与没有介质反射器的常规半导体激光器件相比,介质反射器改善了激光器件的电流 - 光输出特性。

    Semiconductor laser and a method for fabricating the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor laser and a method for fabricating the same 失效
    半导体激光器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5499260A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-12

    申请号:US282919

    申请日:1994-07-29

    摘要: An n-ZnMgSSe lower cladding layer, an n-ZnSSe light guiding layer, an undopad CdZnSe active layer, a p-ZnSSe light guiding layer, a p-ZnMgSSe upper cladding layer, and a p-ZnSe cap layer are successively formed on an n-GaAs substrate. Then, grooves and a ridge are formed in the respective p-type layers by etching. A current blocking layer formed by laminating SiO.sub.2 layers and TiO.sub.2 layers in multiple layers is formed so as to bury the grooves. On the top surface of the ridge where the current blocking layer is not formed, an upper electrode is formed. On the bottom surface of the n-GaAs substrate, a lower electrode is formed, and thus the ridge type semiconductor laser is fabricated. This semiconductor laser is capable of emitting blue light with an oscillating wavelength of around 500 nm. The current blocking layer of the lamination of the SiO.sub.2 and TiO.sub.2 layers allows effective confinement of both light and carriers and a drastic decrease in the threshold current for a laser oscillation.

    摘要翻译: 在n-ZnMgSSe下包层,n-ZnSSe导光层,未掺杂的CdZnSe有源层,p-ZnSSe导光层,p-ZnMgSSe上包层和p-ZnSe覆盖层上依次形成 n-GaAs衬底。 然后,通过蚀刻在各个p型层中形成沟槽和脊。 形成通过层叠多层SiO 2层和TiO 2层而形成的电流阻挡层,以便掩埋沟槽。 在没有形成电流阻挡层的脊的顶表面上形成上电极。 在n-GaAs衬底的底表面上形成下电极,由此制造脊型半导体激光器。 该半导体激光器能够发射具有约500nm的振荡波长的蓝光。 SiO 2和TiO 2层的层压的电流阻挡层允许光和载流子的有效约束,并且激光振荡的阈值电流急剧下降。