摘要:
A reactive solid carrier favorably employable for manufacturing DNA chip is composed of a solid carrier and a plurality of vinylsulfonyl groups or their reactive precursors each of which is fixed onto a surface of the solid carrier by covalent bonding via a linking group, and a method for producing a DNA chip is performed by bringing the reactive solid carrier into contact with nucleotide derivatives or their analogues having a reactive group which is reactive with the vinylsulfonyl group or reactive precursor fixed to the solid carrier.
摘要:
A DNA chip or its analogue composed of nucleotide derivatives attached to a solid carrier is prepared by method of bringing nucleotide derivatives having a reactive group at each one terminal into contact with a solid carrier having thereon reactive groups in an aqueous phase in the presence of a transferase which is capable of producing a covalent bond by rearrangement of the reactive group of the nucleotide derivative and the reactive group of the solid carrier.
摘要:
According to the present invention, there is provided a fluorescent nucleotide represented by the formula: A-B-C,wherein A represents a residue of natural or synthetic nucleotide, oligonucleotide, polynucleotide, or derivative thereof, and binds to B at a base moiety in said residue; B represents a divalent linking group or a single bond; and C represents a monovalent group derived from a fluorescent dye having 0 or 1 sulfonic acid group or phosphoric acid group in a molecule. The present invention provides useful fluorescent nucleotides for labeling nucleic acids, specifically, fluorescent nucleotides of which uptake ratio is high in synthetic reaction of nucleic acids.
摘要:
The present invention provides a fluorescent substance which is represented by a formula: A-B-C wherein A is a residue of natural or synthetic nucleotide, oligonucleotide, polynucleotide, or derivative thereof, and binds to B at a base moiety in said residue, or A is a residue of avidin or streptavidin; B is a divalent linking group or a single bond; and C is a monovalent group derived from a general formula (I) and binds to B at a reactive group present in R1 or R2: wherein R1 and R2 each independently represent an alkyl group that may be substituted with a reactive group capable of covalently bonding to A-B-; R3, R4, R5, and R6 each independently represent an alkyl group, and R3 and R4, and/or R5 and R6 may bind to each other to form a saturated carbon-ring together with a carbon atom(s) to which they bind; V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6, V7, V8, V9 and V10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent, and two adjacent groups thereof may bind to form a ring; L1, L2, and L3 represent a substituted or unsubstituted methine group; each of m, n, s, and t represents 0 or 1, provided that m+n=1 and s+t=1; p represents 1, 2, or 3; M represents a counter ion; and q represents a number required to neutralize the charge of a molecule. The fluorescent substance of the present invention is useful as a labeling substance for nucleic acids, or as a reagent for analyzing biological components such as nucleic acids, proteins or sugars.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种荧光物质,其由下式表示:AB-C,其中A是天然或合成的核苷酸,寡核苷酸,多核苷酸或其衍生物的残基,并与所述残基中的碱基部分的B结合,或A是 抗生物素蛋白或链霉亲和素的残基; B是二价连接基团或单键; 和C是衍生自通式(I)的一价基团,并且在R 1或R 2中存在的反应性基团上与B结合:其中R 1和R 2各自独立地表示烷基, 可以被能够与AB-共价结合的反应性基团取代; R 3,R 4,R 5和R 6各自独立地表示烷基,R 3和R 4和/或R 5和R 6独立地表示烷基, 可以彼此结合形成饱和碳环与它们所结合的碳原子一起; V 1,V 2,V 3,V 4,V 5,V 6,V 7,V 8,V 9和V 10 独立地表示氢原子或一价取代基,其两个相邻基团可以结合形成环; L 1,L 2和L 3表示取代或未取代的次甲基; m,n,s和t中的每一个表示0或1,条件是m + n = 1且s + t = 1; p表示1,2或3; M表示抗衡离子; q表示中和分子电荷所需的数。 本发明的荧光物质可用作核酸的标记物质,或用作分析核酸,蛋白质或糖类等生物成分的试剂。
摘要:
A photographic element having at least one layer containing a copolymer mordant having the repeating unit represented by the following general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein A represents a monomer unit (copolymer component) derived from a copolymerizable monomer having at least two ethylenically unsaturated groups; B represents a monomer unit (copolymer unit) derived from a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer represented by the following general formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sub.5 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; L represents an alkylene group or an arylene group; and m is 0 or 1; D represents a monomer unit (copolymer component) derived from a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer other than the monomer units shown by A and B and the monomer unit having component ratio z; R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group or an aralkyl group, and at least two of R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may combine to form a heterocyclic structure with a nitrogen atom; n represents an integer of from 1 to about 12; x.sup..crclbar. represents an anion; w represents 0 to about 10 mol %; x represents from about 5 to about 90 mol %; y represents from 0 to about 80 mol %; and z represents from about 10 to about 95 mol %.
摘要:
A microdevice for performing a method for separating and purifying a nucleic acid, the microdevice comprising: at least one opening; and at least one channel for passing a sample solution, wherein the method comprises: (A) a step of bringing a nucleic acid-containing sample solution into contact with a nucleic acid-adsorbing support having a function of adsorbing a nucleic acid; (B) a step of washing the nucleic acid-adsorbing support with a washing solution in a state of a nucleic acid being adsorbed to the support; and (C) a step of desorbing the nucleic acid from the nucleic acid-adsorbing support by a recovering solution, thereby purifying the nucleic acid; an apparatus for utilizing the microdevice; and a reagent kit for use in the microdevice.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a method for analyzing double stranded DNA directly without denaturation. According to the present invention, there is provided a method of analyzing double stranded DNA present in an analyte, which comprises the steps of: (1) contacting the analyte with a double stranded DNA recognizing substance immobilized on a support, and (2) measuring double stranded DNA bound to the double stranded DNA recognizing substance.
摘要:
An immunoassay element for quantitatively analyzing a ligand by determining the change in enzymatic activity caused by a reaction between the ligand, a linked product of the ligand and a high molecular weight compound and an enzyme-labelled antibody. The immunoassay element comprises a substrate layer containing a non-diffusible substrate which forms a diffusible material in the presence of the enzyme, and a reagent layer containing a fragmenting enzyme for further fragmenting the non-difussible material. Also provided is a process for quantitatively analyzing a ligand contained in a sample by the use of the immunoassay element.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a microchip whereby, when chemical analysis is conducted, a specimen liquid can be directly collected and weighed without using any collecting and weighing devices. The present invention provides a microchip for analyzing liquid samples, which has a measuring structure for weighing and collecting a given amount of a specimen liquid within a range of 0.05 to 10 μl from an excessive amount of the specimen liquid which was introduced in the chip, wherein the measuring structure is located at the upstream side of an analysis element for analyzing a target substance in the specimen liquid inside the microchip.
摘要:
An integrated assay chip for assaying one or more components of a specimen, which comprises: (1) one or more pretreatment elements for pretreating a specimen; (2) one or more multilayer dry assay elements capable of assaying one or more components of the pretreated specimen; and (3) one or more flow channels connecting the pretreatment element and the multilayer dry assay element is provided.