公开(公告)号：US20240030067A1

公开(公告)日：2024-01-25

申请号：US18374976

申请日：2023-09-29

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T. BOHR ,  Tahir GHANI ,  Nadia M. RAHHAL-ORABI ,  Subhash M. JOSHI ,  Joseph M. STEIGERWALD ,  Jason W. KLAUS ,  Jack HWANG ,  Ryan MACKIEWICZ

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L23/535

CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/66477 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/28229 ,  H01L21/28255 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/512 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/665 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/456 ,  H01L21/28123 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L2029/7858 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L2924/0002

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US20200251387A1

公开(公告)日：2020-08-06

申请号：US16819590

申请日：2020-03-16

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T. BOHR ,  Tahir GHANI ,  Nadia M. RAHHAL-ORABI ,  Subhash M. JOSHI ,  Joseph M. STEIGERWALD ,  Jason W. KLAUS ,  Jack HWANG ,  Ryan MACKIEWICZ

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/49

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US20180158957A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-07

申请号：US15575111

申请日：2015-06-26

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Willy RACHMADY ,  Matthew V. METZ ,  Gilbert DEWEY ,  Chandra S. MOHAPATRA ,  Jack T. KAVALIEROS ,  Anand S. MURTHY ,  Tahir GHANI ,  Nadia M. RAHHAL-ORABI ,  Sanaz K. GARDNER

IPC: H01L29/786 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/66

CPC classification number: H01L29/78609 ,  H01L29/0673 ,  H01L29/42392 ,  H01L29/66522 ,  H01L29/66742 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/78681 ,  H01L29/78696

Abstract: Crystalline heterostructures including an elevated fin structure extending from a sub-fin structure over a substrate. Devices, such as III-V transistors, may be formed on the raised fin structures while silicon-based devices (e.g., transistors) may be formed in other regions of the silicon substrate. A sub-fin isolation material localized to a transistor channel region of the fin structure may reduce source-to-drain leakage through the sub-fin, improving electrical isolation between source and drain ends of the fin structure. Subsequent to heteroepitaxially forming the fin structure, a portion of the sub-fin may be laterally etched to undercut the fin. The undercut is backfilled with sub-fin isolation material. A gate stack is formed over the fin. Formation of the sub-fin isolation material may be integrated into a self-aligned gate stack replacement process.

公开(公告)号：US20180315827A1

公开(公告)日：2018-11-01

申请号：US15770468

申请日：2015-12-17

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Sean T. MA ,  Willy RACHMADY ,  Matthew V. METZ ,  Chandra S. MOHAPATRA ,  Gilbert DEWEY ,  Nadia M. RAHHAL-ORABI ,  Jack T. KAVALIEROS ,  Anand S. MURTHY

IPC: H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/205 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/28

CPC classification number: H01L29/4966 ,  H01L21/28264 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/205 ,  H01L29/66522 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/7851

Abstract: An apparatus including a non-planar body on a substrate, the body including a channel on a blocking material, and a gate stack on the body, the gate stack including a first gate electrode material including a first work function disposed on the channel material and a second gate electrode material including a second work function different from the first work function disposed on the channel material and on the blocking material. A method including forming a non-planar body on a substrate, the non-planar body including a channel on a blocking material, and forming a gate stack on the body, the gate stack including a first gate electrode material including a first work function disposed on the channel and a second gate electrode material including a second work function different from the first work function disposed on the channel and on the blocking material.

公开(公告)号：US20170263706A1

公开(公告)日：2017-09-14

申请号：US15529481

申请日：2014-12-24

Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION

Inventor： Sanaz K. GARDNER ,  Willy RACHMADY ,  Matthew V. METZ ,  Gilbert DEWEY ,  Jack T. KAVALIEROS ,  Chandra S. MOHAPATRA ,  Anand S. MURTHY ,  Nadia M. RAHHAL-ORABI ,  Nancy M. ZELICK ,  Tahir GHANI

IPC: H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/04 ,  H01L29/205 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/762

CPC classification number: H01L29/0673 ,  H01L21/76224 ,  H01L29/045 ,  H01L29/0649 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/205 ,  H01L29/267 ,  H01L29/42392 ,  H01L29/66522 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/78696

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include nanowire and nanoribbon transistors and methods of forming such transistors. According to an embodiment, a method for forming a microelectronic device may include forming a multi-layer stack within a trench formed in a shallow trench isolation (STI) layer. The multi-layer stack may comprise at least a channel layer, a release layer formed below the channel layer, and a buffer layer formed below the channel layer. The STI layer may be recessed so that a top surface of the STI layer is below a top surface of the release layer. The exposed release layer from below the channel layer by selectively etching away the release layer relative to the channel layer.

公开(公告)号：US20230154793A1

公开(公告)日：2023-05-18

申请号：US18098029

申请日：2023-01-17

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T. BOHR ,  Tahir GHANI ,  Nadia M. RAHHAL-ORABI ,  Subhash M. JOSHI ,  Joseph M. STEIGERWALD ,  Jason W. KLAUS ,  Jack HWANG ,  Ryan MACKIEWICZ

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L23/535

CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/66477 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/28229 ,  H01L21/28255 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/512 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/665 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/456 ,  H01L21/28123 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L2029/7858 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L2924/0002

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US20210134673A1

公开(公告)日：2021-05-06

申请号：US17147423

申请日：2021-01-12

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T. BOHR ,  Tahir GHANI ,  Nadia M. RAHHAL-ORABI ,  Subhash M. JOSHI ,  Joseph M. STEIGERWALD ,  Jason W. KLAUS ,  Jack HWANG ,  Ryan MACKIEWICZ

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L23/535

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.

公开(公告)号：US20160211322A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-21

申请号：US14916093

申请日：2013-10-03

Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION

Inventor： Seiyon KIM ,  Daniel A. SIMON ,  Nadia M. RAHHAL-ORABI ,  Chul-Hyun LIM ,  Kelin J. KUHN

IPC: H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/161 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/66

CPC classification number: H01L29/78696 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01L21/02603 ,  H01L21/823807 ,  H01L27/0886 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/0649 ,  H01L29/0669 ,  H01L29/0673 ,  H01L29/161 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L29/42392 ,  H01L29/66439 ,  H01L29/6653 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/66553 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/66742 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/775 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/78618 ,  H01L29/78651 ,  H01L29/78684

Abstract: A nanowire transistor of the present description may be produced with internal spacers formed by using sacrificial spacers during the fabrication thereof. Once the nanowire transistor is formed, the sacrificial spacers, which are position between the transistor gate and the source and drains (respectively), may be removed. The sacrificial material between channel nanowires of the nanowire transistor may then be removed and a dielectric material may be deposited to fill the spaces between the channel nanowires. The dielectric material not between the channel nanowires may be removed to form the internal spacers. External spacers, which are position between the transistor gate and the source and drains (respectively), may then be formed adjacent the internal spacers and transistor channel nanowires.

Abstract translation: 本描述的纳米线晶体管可以在其制造期间使用牺牲间隔物形成的内部间隔物来制造。 一旦形成了纳米线晶体管，就可以去除位于晶体管栅极和源极之间的排列（分别）的牺牲间隔物。 然后可以去除纳米线晶体管的沟道纳米线之间的牺牲材料，并且可以沉积介电材料以填充沟道纳米线之间的空间。 可以除去不在通道纳米线之间的电介质材料以形成内部间隔物。 位于晶体管栅极和源极之间的位置（分别）的外部间隔物可以随后形成在内部间隔物和晶体管沟道纳米线附近。

公开(公告)号：US20160155815A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-02

申请号：US14998092

申请日：2015-12-23

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Mark T. BOHR ,  Tahir GHANI ,  Nadia M. RAHHAL-ORABI ,  Subhash M. JOSHI ,  Joseph M. STEIGERWALD ,  Jason W. KLAUS ,  Jack HWANG ,  Ryan MACKIEWICZ

IPC: H01L29/51 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/49

CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 ,  H01L21/28123 ,  H01L21/28229 ,  H01L21/28255 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/456 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/512 ,  H01L29/517 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/66477 ,  H01L29/665 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L2029/7858 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.