摘要:
The present invention provides small, dense mineral oxide solid supports or microbeads, comprising dense microporous mineral oxides matrices in which a skin of polymers is rooted, and their use in downstream processing, especially for fluidized bed purification of bioparticles or high molecular weight macromolecules.
摘要:
The present invention provides porous mineral oxide beads which have large pore volumes and enhanced stability. The beads are based on a tetravalent metal oxide, such as zirconia, titania or hafnia. These highly porous beads are produced from a mixture of tetravalent mineral oxides, mineral pore inducing agents which are oxides or salts of trivalent metals, and optional binders. The porous mineral beads can be filled with a polymer gel and used for adsorption and chromatography applications.
摘要:
For certain mixed mode resins having anionic character, a ligand is joined to a solid support via a linkage that includes a mercapto-, ether- or amino-containing moiety. A suitable ligand comprises an aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, or a heterocyclic group, optionally fused, that is sulfate-, sulfonate-, phosphonate- or phosphate-substituted and that is linked to such a moiety. These resins possess an anionic character under conditions prescribed for their use. Separation of a biological substance, such as a peptide or protein, can be accomplished with a resin of this type via a change in the pH of eluants, thereby effecting adsorption and desorption.
摘要:
For certain mixed mode resins having anionic character, a ligand is joined to a solid support via a linkage that includes a mercapto-, ether- or amino-containing moiety. A suitable ligand comprises an aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, or a heterocyclic group, optionally fused, that is sulfate-, sulfonate-, phosphonate- or phosphate-substituted and that is linked to such a moiety. These resins possess an anionic character under conditions prescribed for their use. Separation of a biological substance, such as a peptide or protein, can be accomplished with a resin of this type via a change in the pH of eluants, thereby effecting adsorption and desorption.
摘要:
Novel sorbents and methods for removing small hydrophobic and amphophilic molecules from biological fluids were disclosed. The methods and materials were particularly useful for removing viral inactivating agents from blood and blood fractions. The novel sorbents comprise a porous mineral oxide matrix having its interior porous volume substantially filled with a crosslinked hydrophobic polymer network.
摘要:
Proteins can be separated from mixtures, based on their pI values, through the use of a series of chromatographic materials, each comprising a solid buffer and an ion exchange resin. Each solid buffer generates a stable pH, such that passing proteins possess a net charge and can be separated by means of an appropriate ion exchanger. In this fashion, proteins from complex biological fluids can be separated for identification and study.
摘要:
This invention relates generally to modified porous solid chromatographic media and processes for the preparation and use of same. In particular, chromatographic media of porous mineral oxide, polymeric, or polymer-coated mineral oxide supports are disclosed which are characterized by a reversible high sorptive capacity and high intraparticle mass transfer rates. In order to prevent non-specific adsorption of or interaction with biomolecules, these supports may be passivated by use of a passivation mixture comprising a main monomer, a passivating monomer, and a crosslinking agent, which mixture upon polymerization results in substantial elimination of the undesirable non-specific interaction with biomolecules.
摘要:
This invention relates generally to modified porous solid supports and processes for the preparation and use of same. In particular, passivated porous mineral oxide supports are disclosed which are characterized by a reversible high sorptive capacity substantially unaccompanied by non-specific adsorption of or interaction with biomolecules. Passivation is achieved by use of a passivation mixture comprising a main monomer, a passivating monomer and a crosslinking agent, which mixture upon polymerization results in the substantial elimination of the undesirable non-specific interaction with biomolecules.
摘要:
In the automatic installation for liquid chromatography according to the invention, the container of product to be fractionated is associated to a measuring container and is provided, as are the containers of eluents, with low level detector means; feed valves are interposed between said containers and the injection pump whereas output valves are interposed between the outlet from the column and the collector containers; a control unit comprises a safety device connected to the low level detectors to control the stoppage of the pump whenever necessary, and a control device receiving the signals from detection means connected to the output of the column and controlling the measuring container and said valves to perform successive cycles of chromatography each one including the steps of injecting a quantity of product, admitting at least one eluent and collecting the or each corresponding fraction.
摘要:
Ion exchange and hydrophobic interaction chromatographic materials are constructed by tethering a terminal binding functionality to a solid support via a hydrophobic linker. The backbone of the linker typically comprises sulfur-containing moieties. Suitable terminal binding functionalities are tertiary amines, quaternary ammonium salts, or hydrophobic groups. These chromatographic materials possess both hydrophobic and ionic character under the conditions prescribed for their use. The separation of proteins from crude mixtures at physiological ionic strength can be accomplished with a chromatographic material of this type by applying pH or ionic strength gradients, thereby effecting protein adsorption and desorption.