摘要:
A second epitaxial layer is grown epitaxially over a first epitaxial layer. The first epitaxial layer includes an epitaxially grown layer and a defect layer. The defect layer is disposed over the epitaxially grown layer and serves as a surface layer of the first epitaxial layer. The defect density of the defect layer is 5×1017 cm−2 or more. Defects penetrating through the defect layer form loops in the second epitaxial layer.
摘要:
A second epitaxial layer is grown epitaxially over a first epitaxial layer. The first epitaxial layer includes an epitaxially grown layer and a defect layer. The defect layer is disposed over the epitaxially grown layer and serves as a surface layer of the first epitaxial layer. The defect density of the defect layer is 5×1017 cm−2 or more. Defects penetrating through the defect layer form loops in the second epitaxial layer.
摘要:
The present invention provides an NMOSFET including a semiconductor substrate, a gate insulating film formed on the semiconductor substrate, and a first gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film. The first gate electrode is composed of silicide of a metal M, and at least one element selected as an impurity from a group consisting of sulfur (S), fluorine (F) and chlorine (Cl). The impurity exists as an impurity layer at a surface of the first gate electrode at which the first gate electrode makes contact with the gate insulating film.
摘要:
According to the present invention, a semiconductor device having a field effect transistor is provided. The field effect transistor comprises a gate insulating film 2 formed on a semiconductor layer 1 and a gate electrode 5 formed on the gate insulating film 2. The gate insulating film 2 has a silicon oxide film including a metal element 4 and nitrogen 3, and characteristics of the silicon oxide film are modified by adding the metal element 4 and nitrogen 3. Respective concentration distributions of the metal element 4 and nitrogen 3 in the gate insulating film 2 have maximum values on an interface side between the gate insulating film 2 and the gate electrode 5, and gradually decrease toward the semiconductor layer 1.
摘要:
A semiconductor device provided with a MIS type field effect transistor comprising a silicon substrate, a gate insulating film having a high-dielectric-constant metal oxide film which is formed on the silicon substrate via a silicon containing insulating film, a silicon-containing gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film, and a sidewall including, as a constituting material, silicon oxide on a lateral face side of the gate electrode, wherein a silicon nitride film is interposed between the sidewall and at least the lateral face of the gate electrode. This semiconductor device, although having a fine structure with a small gate length, is capable of low power consumption and fast operation.
摘要:
A semiconductor device has a substrate and a dielectric film formed directly or indirectly on the substrate. The dielectric film contains a metal silicate film, and a silicon concentration in the metal silicate film is lower in a center portion in the film thickness direction than in an upper portion and in a lower portion.
摘要:
A wiring metal contains a polycrystal of copper (Cu) as a primary element and an additional element other than Cu, and concentration of the additional element is, at crystal grain boundaries composing the Cu polycrystal and in vicinities of the crystal grain boundaries, higher than that of the inside of the crystal grains. The additional element is preferably at least one element selected from a group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, Cr, Co, Al, Sn, Ni, Mg, and Ag. This Cu wiring is formed by forming a Cu polycrystalline film, forming an additional element layer on this Cu film, and diffusing this additional element from the additional element layer into the Cu film. This copper alloy for wiring is preferred as metal wiring formed for a semiconductor device.
摘要:
To make it possible to significantly suppress the leakage current in a semiconductor device having a capacitor structure using a dielectric film. There is provided a composite oxide dielectric which is mainly composed of Zr, Al and O, and which has a composition ratio of Zr and Al in a range of (1−x):x where 0.01≦x≦0.15, and has a crystal structure. When the dielectric is set to have the Al composition in the above described range and is crystallized, the relative dielectric constant of the dielectric can be significantly increased. When the dielectric is used as a dielectric film of a capacitor of a semiconductor device, the leakage current of the capacitor can be significantly reduced.
摘要:
Provided is a capacitor that realizes a capacitance insulation film having a large relative permittivity and has sufficient capacitance even if an occupied space is small with a reduced amount of leakage current. A capacitor includes: a capacitance insulation film; and an upper electrode and lower electrode each formed on both sides of the capacitance insulation film. The capacitance insulation film is a complex oxide whose main ingredients are Zr, Al and O with the composition ratio of Zr to Al being set at (1−x): x (0.01≦x≦0.15) and is composed of a dielectric substance having a crystal structure. The lower electrode is composed of a conductor whose surface contiguous to at least the dielectric film has an amorphous structure.
摘要:
There is provided a semiconductor device which is capable of solving a problem of threshold control in CMOS transistor, accompanied with combination of a gate insulating film having a high dielectric constant and a metal gate electrode, and significantly enhancing performances without deterioration in reliability of a device. The semiconductor device includes a gate insulating film composed of a material having a high dielectric constant, and a gate electrode. A portion of the gate electrode making contact with the gate insulating film has a composition including silicide of metal M expressed with MxSi1-X (0 0.5) in a p-type MOSFET, and is equal to or smaller than 0.5 (X≦0.5) in a n-type MOSFET.