摘要:
A photoelectric integrated circuit device may include a substrate including an electronic device region and an on die optical input/output device region, the substrate having a trench in the on die optical input/output device region; a lower clad layer provided in the trench, the lower clad layer having an upper surface lower than a surface of the substrate; a core provided on the lower clad layer; an insulating pattern provided on the core; an optical detection pattern provided on the insulating pattern, the optical detection pattern having at least a portion provided in the trench; and at least one transistor provided on the substrate of the electronic device region.
摘要:
Provided are semiconductor devices having through electrodes and methods of fabricating the same. The method includes providing a substrate including top and bottom surfaces facing each other, forming a hole and a gap extending from the top surface of the substrate toward the bottom surface of the substrate, the gap surrounding the hole and being shallower than the hole, filling the hole with an insulating material, forming a metal interconnection line on the top surface of the substrate on the insulating material, recessing the bottom surface of the substrate to expose the insulating material, removing the insulating material to expose the metal interconnection line via the hole, filling the hole with a conductive material to form a through electrode connected to the metal interconnection line, recessing the bottom surface of the substrate again to expose the gap, and forming a lower insulating layer on the bottom surface of the substrate.
摘要:
Provided are semiconductor devices having through electrodes and methods of fabricating the same. The method includes providing a substrate including top and bottom surfaces facing each other, forming a hole and a gap extending from the top surface of the substrate toward the bottom surface of the substrate, the gap surrounding the hole and being shallower than the hole, filling the hole with an insulating material, forming a metal interconnection line on the top surface of the substrate on the insulating material, recessing the bottom surface of the substrate to expose the insulating material, removing the insulating material to expose the metal interconnection line via the hole, filling the hole with a conductive material to form a through electrode connected to the metal interconnection line, recessing the bottom surface of the substrate again to expose the gap, and forming a lower insulating layer on the bottom surface of the substrate.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface facing each other, an interlayer dielectric layer provided on the top surface of the semiconductor substrate and including an integrated circuit, an inter-metal dielectric layer provided on the interlayer dielectric layer and including at least one metal interconnection electrically connected to the integrated circuit, an upper dielectric layer disposed on the inter-metal dielectric layer, a through-electrode penetrating the inter-metal dielectric layer, the interlayer dielectric layer, and the semiconductor substrate, a via-dielectric layer surrounding the through-electrode and electrically insulating the through-electrode from the semiconductor substrate. The via-dielectric layer includes one or more air-gaps between the upper dielectric layer and the interlayer dielectric layer.
摘要:
A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate, a through via electrode, and a buffer. The through via electrode may extend through a thickness of the semiconductor substrate with the through via electrode surrounding an inner portion of the semiconductor substrate so that the inner portion of the semiconductor substrate may thus be isolated from the outer portion of the semiconductor substrate. The buffer may be in the inner portion of the semiconductor substrate with the through via electrode surrounding and spaced apart from the buffer. Related methods are also discussed.
摘要:
A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate, a through via electrode, and a buffer. The through via electrode may extend through a thickness of the semiconductor substrate with the through via electrode surrounding an inner portion of the semiconductor substrate so that the inner portion of the semiconductor substrate may thus be isolated from the outer portion of the semiconductor substrate. The buffer may be in the inner portion of the semiconductor substrate with the through via electrode surrounding and spaced apart from the buffer. Related methods are also discussed.
摘要:
Provided are semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the same. The device may include a substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposing each other, a through-silicon-via (TSV) electrode provided in a via hole that may be formed to penetrate the substrate, and an integrated circuit provided adjacent to the through electrode on the first surface. The through electrode includes a metal layer filling a portion of the via hole and an alloy layer filling a remaining portion of the via hole. The alloy layer contains at least two metallic elements, one of which may be the same as that contained in the metal layer, and the other of which may be different from that contained in the metal layer.
摘要:
Provided are semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the same. The device may include a substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposing each other, a through-silicon-via (TSV) electrode provided in a via hole that may be formed to penetrate the substrate, and an integrated circuit provided adjacent to the through electrode on the first surface. The through electrode includes a metal layer filling a portion of the via hole and an alloy layer filling a remaining portion of the via hole. The alloy layer contains at least two metallic elements, one of which may be the same as that contained in the metal layer, and the other of which may be different from that contained in the metal layer.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices having through-electrodes are provided. The semiconductor devices may include a substrate, a through-electrode penetrating vertically through the substrate, a circuit layer on the substrate and metal lines in the circuit layer. The metal lines may include two first metals on opposing edges of a top surface of the through-electrode and second metals above the top surface of the through-electrode. At least some of the second metals may not vertically overlap the two first metals.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices having through electrodes capped with self-aligned protection layers. The semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate including an integrated circuit formed therein, an interlayer dielectric layer on the semiconductor substrate to cover the integrated circuit, an intermetal dielectric layer having at least one metal line that is provided on the interlayer dielectric layer and is electrically connected to integrated circuit, and a through electrode that vertically penetrates the interlayer dielectric layer and the semiconductor substrate. The through electrode includes a top portion that is capped with a first protection layer capable of preventing a constituent of the through electrode from being diffused away from the through electrode.