THERMAL REGULATING BUILDING MATERIALS AND OTHER CONSTRUCTION COMPONENTS CONTAINING PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS
    2.
    发明申请
    THERMAL REGULATING BUILDING MATERIALS AND OTHER CONSTRUCTION COMPONENTS CONTAINING PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS 有权
    热调节建筑材料和包含相变材料的其他建筑构件

    公开(公告)号:US20130040526A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13525676

    申请日:2012-06-18

    IPC分类号: E04B1/78 D04H13/00

    摘要: A material for energy management and peak energy reduction in a building structure, comprises an insulative base material, a first phase change material, and a functional polymeric phase change material that dynamically absorbs and releases heat to adjust heat transfer. The functional polymeric phase change material has at least one phase change temperature in the range between −10° C. and 100° C. and a phase change enthalpy of at least 5 Joules per gram, the functional polymeric phase change material including a plurality of polymer chains that include a backbone chain and a plurality of side chains, wherein a first portion of the plurality of polymer chains are crosslinked to each other, wherein a second portion of the plurality of polymer chains are crosslinked with the first phase change material and a third portion of the plurality of side chains are mechanically entangled with the inorganic insulative base material.

    摘要翻译: 用于建筑结构中的能量管理和峰值能量减少的材料包括动态吸收和释放热量以调节热传递的绝缘基材,第一相变材料和功能聚合物相变材料。 功能性聚合物相变材料具有在-10℃和100℃之间的范围内的至少一个相变温度和至少5焦耳/克的相变焓,所述官能聚合物相变材料包括多个 包括主链和多个侧链的聚合物链,其中所述多个聚合物链的第一部分彼此交联,其中所述多个聚合物链的第二部分与所述第一相变材料交联,并且 多个侧链的第三部分与无机绝缘基材机械缠结。

    Articles Containing Functional Polymeric Phase Change Materials and Methods of Manufacturing the Same
    3.
    发明申请
    Articles Containing Functional Polymeric Phase Change Materials and Methods of Manufacturing the Same 有权
    含有功能性聚合物相变材料的材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100015869A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12185908

    申请日:2008-08-05

    摘要: An article comprises a substrate and a functional polymeric phase change material bound to the substrate. In some aspects the functional polymeric phase change material is chemically bound to the substrate and can be accomplished by at least one of covalent bonding or electrovalent bonding. The functional polymeric phase change material can comprise a reactive function selected from the group consisting of an acid anhydride group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkyl group, an aldehyde group, an amide group, an amino group and their salts, a N-substituted amino group, an aziridine, an aryl group, a carbonyl group, a carboxy group and their salts, an epoxy group, an ester group, an ether group, a glycidyl group, a halo group, a hydride group, a hydroxy group, an isocyanate group, a thiol group, a disulfide group, a silyl or silane group, an urea group, and an urethane group, and wherein the substrate comprises at least one of cellulose, wool, fur, leather, polyester and nylon. Methods of producing the articles are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种制品包括底物和与基底结合的官能聚合物相变材料。 在一些方面,功能性聚合物相变材料化学结合到基底上,并且可以通过共价键或电价键中的至少一种来实现。 官能聚合相变材料可以包括选自酸酐基,烯基,炔基,烷基,醛基,酰胺基,氨基及其盐的反应性官能团, N-取代氨基,氮丙啶,芳基,羰基,羧基及其盐,环氧基,酯基,醚基,缩水甘油基,卤代基,氢化物基,羟基 基团,异氰酸酯基,硫醇基,二硫键,甲硅烷基或硅烷基,脲基和氨基甲酸酯基,其中所述基材包含纤维素,羊毛,毛皮,皮革,聚酯和尼龙中的至少一种。 还公开了制造物品的方法。

    Melt spinable concentrate pellets having enhanced reversible thermal properties
    6.
    发明申请
    Melt spinable concentrate pellets having enhanced reversible thermal properties 有权
    熔融可旋转浓缩颗粒具有增强的可逆热性能

    公开(公告)号:US20050035482A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10891428

    申请日:2004-07-13

    IPC分类号: C08J3/22 F28D20/02 B29B9/02

    摘要: A process for manufacturing extrudable/melt spinnable concentrate pellets which contain phase change materials (PCMs), whether the PCMs are micro-encapsulated absorbed into carrier polymers, or non-micro-encapsulated within the concentrate pellets. The polymer matrix within the concentrate pellets can be any thermoplastic polymer or combination of thermoplastic polymers, and the concentrate pellets can then be blended into similar thermoplastic polymers to form mono-filament melt spun fibers, extruded films, injection molded products, etc., or the concentrate pellets can be blended with other thermoplastic polymers to form bi-component or multi-component melt spun fibers, extruded films, injection molded products, etc.

    摘要翻译: 制造包含相变材料(PCM)的可挤出/熔融可纺丝浓缩物丸粒的方法,PCM是否被微胶囊吸收到载体聚合物中,或非微囊封装在浓缩颗粒内。 浓缩颗粒内的聚合物基质可以是任何热塑性聚合物或热塑性聚合物的组合,然后将浓缩颗粒混合到相似的热塑性聚合物中以形成单丝熔纺纤维,挤出薄膜,注塑产品等,或 浓缩颗粒可与其他热塑性聚合物共混以形成双组分或多组分熔纺纤维,挤出薄膜,注塑产品等。

    PRODUCTION OF SPHEROIDAL METAL PARTICLES
    10.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION OF SPHEROIDAL METAL PARTICLES 审中-公开
    生产金属颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US20120195786A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:US13203145

    申请日:2010-02-25

    IPC分类号: B32B15/02 C22C23/00 B22F9/08

    摘要: An apparatus and method for producing spheroidal metal particles having high size and shape uniformity from a melt from a highly reactive metal melt, with the following steps: melting the metal starting material under a hermetic seal; transporting the metal melt in a closed granulating tube from the melting furnace to at least one melt outlet; discharging the metal from the metal outlet via a rotary plate in the form of discrete drops to a melt stream which disintegrates into drops by the time it strikes the rotary plate; conducting a shielding gas flow into the region of the melt exiting from the melt outlet, collecting the melt on the rotary plate in the form of discrete melt drop, solidifying the melt drops into granule particles by contact with the colder surface of the rotary plate, and conducting the granule particles off the rotary plate for packaging/further processing.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从高反应性金属熔体的熔体制备具有高尺寸和形状均匀性的球形金属颗粒的装置和方法,其具有以下步骤:在气密密封下熔化金属原料; 将密闭的造粒管中的金属熔体从熔化炉输送到至少一个熔体出口; 通过离散液滴形式的旋转板从金属出口将金属从金属出口排出到在撞击旋转板时分解成液滴的熔体流; 将保护气体流入从熔体出口排出的熔体区域中,以分散的熔滴的形式收集旋转板上的熔体,通过与旋转板的较冷的表面接触将熔滴固化成颗粒, 并将颗粒颗粒从旋转板上排出以进行包装/进一步处理。