公开(公告)号：US07989641B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-02

申请号：US12537764

申请日：2009-08-07

申请人： Stephen P. Raillard ,  Suresh K. Manthati ,  Peng Liu ,  Qunying Dai ,  Hao Yin

发明人： Stephen P. Raillard ,  Suresh K. Manthati ,  Peng Liu ,  Qunying Dai ,  Hao Yin

IPC分类号： C07D207/00

CPC分类号： C07D207/404

摘要： The present disclosure relates to methods of synthesizing N-hydroxysuccinimidyl-carbonate intermediates from the corresponding sulfones useful in the preparation of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamate prodrugs.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及从可用于制备1-（酰氧基） - 烷基氨基甲酸酯前药的相应的砜合成N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺 - 碳酸酯中间体的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08299291B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-30

申请号：US12537798

申请日：2009-08-07

申请人： Stephen P. Raillard ,  Suresh K. Manthati ,  Peng Liu ,  Qunying Dai ,  Hao Yin

发明人： Stephen P. Raillard ,  Suresh K. Manthati ,  Peng Liu ,  Qunying Dai ,  Hao Yin

IPC分类号： C07C269/06 ,  C07C69/96

CPC分类号： C07C269/04 ,  C07C315/02 ,  C07C317/22 ,  C07C319/20 ,  C07C323/20 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07C271/22 ,  C07C271/34

摘要： The present disclosure relates to methods of synthesizing 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamate prodrugs and to intermediates used in the methods.

摘要翻译： 本公开内容涉及合成方法中使用的1-（酰氧基） - 烷基氨基甲酸酯前药和中间体的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100087667A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US12537798

申请日：2009-08-07

申请人： Stephen P. Raillard ,  Suresh K. Manthati ,  Peng Liu ,  Qunying Dai ,  Hao Yin

发明人： Stephen P. Raillard ,  Suresh K. Manthati ,  Peng Liu ,  Qunying Dai ,  Hao Yin

IPC分类号： C07C269/06 ,  C07C69/96

CPC分类号： C07C269/04 ,  C07C315/02 ,  C07C317/22 ,  C07C319/20 ,  C07C323/20 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07C271/22 ,  C07C271/34

摘要： The present disclosure relates to methods of synthesizing 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamate prodrugs and to intermediates used in the methods.

摘要翻译： 本公开内容涉及合成方法中使用的1-（酰氧基） - 烷基氨基甲酸酯前药和中间体的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100081830A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-01

申请号：US12537764

申请日：2009-08-07

申请人： Stephen P. Raillard ,  Suresh K. Manthati ,  Peng Liu ,  Qunying Dai ,  Hao Yin

发明人： Stephen P. Raillard ,  Suresh K. Manthati ,  Peng Liu ,  Qunying Dai ,  Hao Yin

IPC分类号： C07D207/46 ,  C07C271/22

CPC分类号： C07D207/404

摘要： The present disclosure relates to methods of synthesizing N-hydroxysuccinimidyl-carbonate intermediates from the corresponding sulfones useful in the preparation of 1-(acyloxy)-alkyl carbamate prodrugs.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及从可用于制备1-（酰氧基） - 烷基氨基甲酸酯前药的相应的砜合成N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺 - 碳酸酯中间体的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20180144929A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-24

申请号：US15385884

申请日：2016-12-21

申请人： Peng Liu ,  Qiyan Feng ,  Yu Ren ,  Yukun Lv ,  Jun Zhu ,  Hsusheng Chang

发明人： Peng Liu ,  Qiyan Feng ,  Yu Ren ,  Yukun Lv ,  Jun Zhu ,  Hsusheng Chang

IPC分类号： H01L21/027 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L21/02 ,  G03F7/095

CPC分类号： H01L21/0273 ,  G03F7/095 ,  H01L21/02271 ,  H01L21/02282 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  H01L21/3081 ,  H01L21/31116 ,  H01L21/31138

摘要： The invention disclosed a method for forming high aspect ratio patterning structure. Firstly, forming a dielectric film ashing stop layer, a first photoresist layer, a first hard mask layer and a second photoresist layer on a semiconductor substrate in turn. A second hard mask layer having a high etch selectivity ratio with the first photoresist layer is formed on top surface and sidewall of the pattern by utilizing a low temperature chemical vapor deposition process, which can be a protect for the pattern sidewall during the later etching process of the first photoresist layer. So, the cone-shaped or the bowling-shaped photoresist morphology caused by plasma bombardment can be avoided. Therefore, the problems of the insufficient of selectivity ratio, burrs at the edge of the pattern and larger critical dimension can be solved, and the implanted ions can be well distributed according to the design of the device.

公开(公告)号：US09000662B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-07

申请号：US13630255

申请日：2012-09-28

申请人： Peng Liu ,  Shou-Shan Fan ,  Yang Wei

发明人： Peng Liu ,  Shou-Shan Fan ,  Yang Wei

IPC分类号： H05B33/02 ,  H01J3/02 ,  H01J29/46 ,  H01J31/12

CPC分类号： H01J3/021 ,  H01J29/467 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2329/463

摘要： A field emission device includes a cathode and a carbon nanotube (CNT) gate electrode. The CNT gate electrode which is electrically insulated from the cathode includes a CNT layer and a dielectric layer. The CNT layer which has a surface includes a number of micropores. The dielectric layer is coated on the surface of the CNT layer and an inner wall of each of the micropores.

摘要翻译： 场致发射器件包括阴极和碳纳米管（CNT）栅电极。 与阴极电绝缘的CNT栅极包括CNT层和电介质层。 具有表面的CNT层包括多个微孔。 介电层被涂覆在CNT层的表面和每个微孔的内壁上。

公开(公告)号：US08930839B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

申请号：US13301792

申请日：2011-11-22

申请人： Li He ,  Peng Liu

发明人： Li He ,  Peng Liu

IPC分类号： G06F3/048 ,  G06F3/0481

CPC分类号： G06F3/04817

摘要： Automatically arranging icons on a user interface is provided. A plurality of icons associated with items are received and displayed on the user interface. An importance score for each icon of the plurality of icons and a similarity score between two or more of the plurality of icons are determined. Further, a user interface coordinate is assigned to at least a portion of the plurality of icons based on the importance and similarity scores. The user interface is then displayed with the at least a portion of the plurality of icons according to the user interface coordinate.

摘要翻译： 提供在用户界面上自动排列图标。 与项目相关联的多个图标被接收并显示在用户界面上。 确定多个图标的每个图标的重要性得分以及多个图标中的两个或更多个图标之间的相似性得分。 此外，基于重要性和相似性得分，向多个图标的至少一部分分配用户界面坐标。 然后根据用户界面坐标与多个图标的至少一部分显示用户界面。

公开(公告)号：US08841588B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-23

申请号：US12589828

申请日：2009-10-29

申请人： Peng Liu ,  Liang Liu ,  Kai-Li Jiang ,  Shou-Shan Fan

发明人： Peng Liu ,  Liang Liu ,  Kai-Li Jiang ,  Shou-Shan Fan

IPC分类号： H05B3/06 ,  H05B3/14

CPC分类号： H05B3/145 ,  H05B2203/032 ,  H05B2214/04

摘要： A heater includes a substrate, a plurality of first electrode down-leads, a plurality of second electrode down-leads and a plurality of heating units. The plurality of first electrode down-leads are located on the substrate in parallel to each other and the plurality of second electrode down-leads are located on the substrate in parallel to each other. The first electrode down-leads cross the second electrode down-leads and define a plurality of grids. One heating unit is located in each grid. Each heating unit includes a first electrode, a second electrode and a heating element. The heating element includes a carbon nanotube structure.

摘要翻译： 加热器包括基板，多个第一电极下引线，多个第二电极下引线和多个加热单元。 多个第一电极下引线彼此平行地位于基板上，并且多个第二电极下引线彼此平行地位于基板上。 第一电极下引线穿过第二电极下引线并限定多个栅极。 一个加热单元位于每个网格中。 每个加热单元包括第一电极，第二电极和加热元件。 加热元件包括碳纳米管结构。

公开(公告)号：US20140246767A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-04

申请号：US14077174

申请日：2013-11-11

申请人： Peng Liu ,  Qingchun He ,  Zhaobin Qi ,  Liqiang Xu ,  Tong Zhao

发明人： Peng Liu ,  Qingchun He ,  Zhaobin Qi ,  Liqiang Xu ,  Tong Zhao

IPC分类号： H01L23/495 ,  H01L25/00

CPC分类号： H01L23/49575 ,  H01L23/49503 ,  H01L23/4952 ,  H01L24/29 ,  H01L24/32 ,  H01L24/45 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L24/73 ,  H01L25/50 ,  H01L2224/27013 ,  H01L2224/29101 ,  H01L2224/2919 ,  H01L2224/32245 ,  H01L2224/45124 ,  H01L2224/45144 ,  H01L2224/45147 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48247 ,  H01L2224/48257 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2224/78313 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/19107 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00012 ,  H01L2924/014

摘要： A semiconductor device includes a lead frame having a down bond area, a die attach area and a dam formed between the down bond area and the die attach area. A bottom of the dam is attached on a surface of the lead frame. The dam prevents contamination of the down bond area from die attach material, which may occur during a die attach process.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件包括具有下焊接区域的引线框架，管芯附着区域和形成在下焊接区域和管芯附着区域之间的坝。 大坝的底部附着在引线框架的表面上。 大坝可防止下模接合区域从芯片附着材料中的污染，这可能在芯片附着过程中发生。

公开(公告)号：US08638275B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-28

申请号：US12590755

申请日：2009-11-13

申请人： Peng Liu ,  Liang Liu ,  Kai-Li Jiang ,  Shou-Shan Fan

发明人： Peng Liu ,  Liang Liu ,  Kai-Li Jiang ,  Shou-Shan Fan

IPC分类号： G09G3/24 ,  H01K1/00

CPC分类号： G09F9/307 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01K1/06 ,  H01K3/02 ,  Y10S977/742 ,  Y10S977/762 ,  Y10S977/949 ,  Y10S977/952

摘要： An incandescent light source display includes a substrate, a plurality of first electrode down-leads, a plurality of second electrode down-leads and a plurality of heating units. The plurality of first electrode down-leads are located on the substrate in parallel to each other and the plurality of second electrode down-leads are located on the substrate in parallel to each other. The first electrode down-leads cross the second electrode down-leads and corporately define a grid having a plurality of cells. Each of the incandescent light sources is located in correspondence with each of the cells. Each incandescent light source includes a first electrode, a second electrode and an incandescent element. The incandescent element includes a carbon nanotube structure.

摘要翻译： 白炽光源显示器包括基板，多个第一电极下引线，多个第二电极下引线和多个加热单元。 多个第一电极下引线彼此平行地位于基板上，并且多个第二电极下引线彼此平行地位于基板上。 第一电极下引线穿过第二电极下引线并且公司定义具有多个单元的栅格。 每个白炽光源都与每个电池相对应。 每个白炽光源包括第一电极，第二电极和白炽灯。 白炽灯元件包括碳纳米管结构。