摘要:
A reflector (3) for a lamp LL having a discharge bulb (5) and a reflector (4) for a lamp HL having an incandescent bulb (6) are arranged so that the depth dimension of the rotary parabolic portion of the former reflector is set greater than that of the rotary parabolic portion of the latter reflector and that the opening dimension of the former reflector is widthwise greater than that of the opening dimension of the latter reflector. The effective reflection area of the reflector (3) is then increased and reflection efficiency is also increased when light from the discharge bulb (5) is reflected from the reflector (3).
摘要:
In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming an amorphous semiconductor film on a substrate. The method further includes annealing the amorphous semiconductor film by irradiating the substrate with a microwave to form a polycrystalline semiconductor film from the amorphous semiconductor film. The method further includes forming a transistor whose channel is the polycrystalline semiconductor film.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, wherein an amorphous semiconductor film comprising a microcrystal is annealed using a microwave, to crystallize the amorphous semiconductor film comprising the microcrystal using the microcrystal as a nucleus.
摘要:
A semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an N-type transistor formed in a first region on a substrate, and a P-type transistor formed in a second region on the substrate. The device includes the substrate, a first gate insulation film formed on the substrate in the first and second regions, and containing silicon, a second gate insulation film formed on the first gate insulation film in the first region, and containing first metal and oxygen, a third gate insulation film formed on the first gate insulation film in the second region, and containing second metal different from the first metal and oxygen, a fourth gate insulation film formed on the second and third gate insulation films in the first and second regions, and containing hafnium, and a gate electrode layer formed on the fourth gate insulation film in the first and second regions, and containing metal and nitrogen, a thickness of the gate electrode layer formed in the second region being greater than a thickness of the gate electrode layer formed in the first region.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate having first and second regions on a surface thereof, a first conductivity type first MISFET formed in the first region and a second conductivity type second MISFET formed in the second region. The first MISFET includes a silicon oxide film or a silicon oxynitride film formed on the surface of the substrate and a first insulating film which is formed in contact with the silicon oxide film or the silicon oxynitride film and which has a first element forming electric dipoles that reduce a threshold voltage of the first MISFET and the second MISFET includes a silicon oxide film or a silicon oxynitride film formed on the surface of the substrate, and a second insulating film which is formed in contact with the silicon oxide film or the silicon oxynitride film formed on the surface of the substrate and which has a second element forming electric dipoles in a direction opposite to that in the first MISFET.
摘要:
A semiconductor device manufacturing method includes: removing an insulating film on a semiconductor substrate by etching and subsequently oxidizing a surface of the semiconductor substrate by using a liquid oxidation agent without exposing this surface to an atmosphere, thereby forming a first insulating film containing an oxide of a constituent element of the semiconductor substrate on the surface of the semiconductor substrate; forming a second insulating film containing an aluminum oxide on the first insulating film; forming a third insulating film containing a rare earth oxide on the second insulating film; forming a high-k insulating film on the third insulating film; introducing nitrogen into the high-k insulating film to thereby make it a fourth insulating film; and conducting heat treatment to change the first through third insulating films into a insulating film made of a mixture containing aluminum, a rare earth element, the constituent element of the semiconductor substrate, and oxygen.
摘要:
A semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an N-type transistor formed in a first region on a substrate, and a P-type transistor formed in a second region on the substrate. The device includes the substrate, a first gate insulation film formed on the substrate in the first and second regions, and containing silicon, a second gate insulation film formed on the first gate insulation film in the first region, and containing first metal and oxygen, a third gate insulation film formed on the first gate insulation film in the second region, and containing second metal different from the first metal and oxygen, a fourth gate insulation film formed on the second and third gate insulation films in the first and second regions, and containing hafnium, and a gate electrode layer formed on the fourth gate insulation film in the first and second regions, and containing metal and nitrogen, a thickness of the gate electrode layer formed in the second region being greater than a thickness of the gate electrode layer formed in the first region.
摘要:
A constant velocity joint, wherein the tilt angle of a first trunnion relative to a plane crossing perpendicularly to the axis of a second shaft is set to be different from the tilt angle of a second trunnion and the tilt angle of a third trunnion. The tilt angle of the second trunnion and the tilt angle of the third trunnion are set to be equal to each other, and three axes of the first to third trunnions are set to be included on a same plane
摘要:
A p-type silicon substrate has an element isolation region of an STI structure formed therein. A transistor region isolated by the isolation region has a n-type source/drain diffusion layer. Further, a p-channel impurity layer is formed substantially only in its channel region for controlling its threshold voltage (Vth). A gate insulator film consisting of a high dielectric film is formed on the channel region with an Si3N4 film interposed therebetween. A metal gate electrode having its bottom and side surfaces covered with the gate insulator film is provided in a self-alignment manner with respect to the source/drain diffusion layer.
摘要翻译:p型硅衬底具有形成在其中的STI结构的元件隔离区域。 由隔离区隔离的晶体管区域具有n型源极/漏极扩散层。 此外,p沟道杂质层基本上仅在其沟道区域中形成,用于控制其阈值电压(Vth)。 在沟道区域上形成由高介电膜构成的栅极绝缘膜,其间插入有Si 3 N 4膜。 相对于源极/漏极扩散层以自对准的方式设置具有被栅极绝缘膜覆盖的底部和侧面的金属栅电极。
摘要:
A semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type. An insulative film and metal films are sequentially formed on the main top surface of the semiconductor substrate. Impurity diffusion layers of a second conductivity type are selectively formed on the main top surface of the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device further includes metal compound layers consisting of constituting elements of the semiconductor substrate and a metal element. The metal compound layers are formed in the impurity diffusion layers in such a manner that they do not contact the insulative film, and the metal compound layers on the main back surface side of the semiconductor substrate have faces formed in parallel to the top surface of the semiconductor substrate.