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公开(公告)号：US5709722A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-20
申请号：US655738
申请日：1996-05-30
申请人： Youichi Nagai , Shunsuke Ban , Tomohiko Ihara
发明人： Youichi Nagai , Shunsuke Ban , Tomohiko Ihara
CPC分类号： B01D46/2425 , B01D46/0063 , B01D46/2429 , B01D46/2451 , B01D46/2455 , B01D46/247 , B01D46/2474 , B01D46/4236 , B01D46/521 , F01N3/0226 , F01N3/2835 , B01D2046/2437 , B01D2046/2481 , B01D2046/2488 , B01D2046/2496 , B01D2279/30 , B01D46/2459 , B01D46/2466 , F01N2250/02 , F01N2260/18 , F01N2330/10 , F02B3/06 , Y02T10/20 , Y10S55/30
摘要： A particulate trap for diesel engine use which is less likely to vibrate or deform under exhaust pressures achieves goods results in particulate trapping properties, pressure drop, durability and regenerating properties. This trap has a filter element having a plurality of flat or cylindrical filters of three-dimensionally reticulated porous member. Longitudinally extending exhaust incoming and outgoing spaces are defined alternately between the adjacent filters by alternately closing the inlet and outlet ends of the spaces between the adjacent filters. Gas permeable reinforcing members are inserted in the exhaust outgoing spaces to prevent the filter from being deformed due to the difference between the pressure upstream and downstream of each filter produced when exhausts pass through the filters. Similar gas permeable reinforcing members may also be inserted in the exhaust incoming spaces or at both ends of the filter element to more positively prevent vibration of the filters.
摘要翻译： 用于柴油发动机的颗粒捕集器，其在排气压力下不太可能振动或变形，从而产生颗粒捕集性能，压降，耐久性和再生性能。 该捕集器具有过滤元件，其具有多个三维网状多孔构件的平坦或圆柱形过滤器。 通过交替地关闭相邻过滤器之间的空间的入口端和出口端，在相邻的过滤器之间交替地限定纵向延伸的排气入口和出口空间。 气体可渗透的加强构件被插入在排气出口空间中，以防止过滤器由于当排气通过过滤器时产生的每个过滤器的上游和下游的压力之间的差异而变形。 类似的气体可渗透的加强构件也可以插入到排气进入空间或过滤元件的两端，以更积极地防止过滤器的振动。
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公开(公告)号：US5908480A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US828713
申请日：1997-03-28
IPC分类号： F01N3/02 , B01D29/07 , B01D39/20 , B01D46/00 , B01D46/24 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/06 , F01N3/022 , F01N3/28
CPC分类号： B01D46/247 , B01D39/2041 , B01D39/2082 , B01D46/2455 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/06 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/0226 , F01N3/281 , F01N3/2882 , B01D2046/2488 , B01D2046/2492 , B01D2239/0457 , B01D2239/0471 , B01D2239/065 , B01D2239/069 , B01D2239/0695 , B01D2273/18 , B01D46/2451 , B01D46/2459 , B01D46/2466 , Y02T10/20 , Y10S55/30
摘要： A particulate trap for use in a diesel engine which is inexpensive, and which is high in particulate trapping efficiency, regeneration properties and durability, and low in pressure loss due to particulates trapped. An even number of flat filters made from a non-woven fabric of heat-resistant metallic fiber are laminated alternately with the same number of corrugated sheets made of a heat-resistant metal. The laminate thus formed are rolled into a columnar shape. Each space between the adjacent flat filters in which every other corrugated sheet is inserted is closed at one end of the filter element by a closure member. The other spaces between the adjacent flat filters are closed at the other end of the filter element.
摘要翻译： 用于柴油发动机的颗粒捕集器，其价格便宜，并且具有高的颗粒捕获效率，再生性能和耐久性，以及由于捕获的微粒导致的压力损失低。 由耐热金属纤维的无纺布制成的偶数个扁平过滤器与相同数量的由耐热金属制成的波纹片交替层叠。 将如此形成的层压体卷成柱状。 其中每隔一个波纹片插入的相邻扁平过滤器之间的每个空间在过滤元件的一端通过封闭构件封闭。 相邻扁平过滤器之间的其他空间在过滤元件的另一端封闭。
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公开(公告)号：US6024927A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US177391
申请日：1994-01-05
申请人： Shunsuke Ban , Takao Maeda , Hiroshi Yoshino , Tsutomu Ooka
发明人： Shunsuke Ban , Takao Maeda , Hiroshi Yoshino , Tsutomu Ooka
CPC分类号： F01N3/027 , B01D39/2041 , B01D39/2051 , F01N3/022 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/0226 , F01N2330/02 , F01N2470/24 , F02B3/06 , Y10S55/10 , Y10S55/30
摘要： A particulate trap for use in a diesel engine can efficiently trap particulates contained in exhaust gas with low pressure drop and can burn collected particulates for regeneration with less power consumption. A filter element having a built-in electric heater is mounted in a case provided in the exhaust line of a diesel engine. The filter has two mutually opposed surfaces between which is mounted the electric heater. With this arrangement, it is possible to increase the filtration area and also the heating efficiency.
摘要翻译： 用于柴油发动机的颗粒捕集器能够以低压降有效地捕集包含在废气中的微粒，并可以以较少的功率消耗来燃烧收集的颗粒进行再生。 具有内置电加热器的过滤元件安装在设置在柴油发动机的排气管路中的壳体中。 过滤器具有两个彼此相对的表面，其间安装有电加热器。 通过这种布置，可以增加过滤面积和加热效率。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5830415A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US390995
申请日：1995-02-21
申请人： Takao Maeda , Masayuki Ishii , Hiroshi Yoshino , Shunsuke Ban
发明人： Takao Maeda , Masayuki Ishii , Hiroshi Yoshino , Shunsuke Ban
CPC分类号： B01D39/2041 , B01D39/2051 , F01N3/022 , F01N3/0226 , F01N3/035 , B01D2239/0471 , B01D2239/0478 , Y10S55/30 , Y10T428/12424 , Y10T428/12479
摘要： The present invention provides a car exhaust purifying filter member which is high in the capacity to collect solid and liquid contents in exhausts and which has such high heat resistance as to be capable of withstanding heat when burned for cleaning and a method of manufacturing the same. A three-dimensional mesh-like metallic porous member made from Ni--Cr--Al and having a three-dimensional framework is heated at 800-1000 .degree. C. in the atmosphere to form on its surface a densely grown fibrous alumina crystal. This member is used as a filter member. Such a filter member shows excellent collecting capacity and corrosion resistance and can withstand high temperatures. Also, it is possible to firmly carry a catalyst on the fibrous alumina crystal formed on the surface. Because of its increased surface area, it has an increased catalyst carrying capacity.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种汽车排气净化过滤器构件，其具有在排气中收集固体和液体内容物的能力高，并且具有如此高的耐热性，以便在被清洁时能够承受热量及其制造方法。 将由Ni-Cr-Al制成并具有三维骨架的三维网状金属多孔构件在大气中在800-1000℃下加热，在其表面上形成致密生长的纤维状氧化铝晶体。 该构件用作过滤构件。 这种过滤器构件显示出优异的收集能力和耐腐蚀性，并且能够承受高温。 此外，可以在形成在表面上的纤维状氧化铝晶体上牢固地携带催化剂。 由于其表面积增加，催化剂承载能力增加。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5643834A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US450406
申请日：1995-05-25
IPC分类号： H01L23/12 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/14 , H01L23/495 , H05K1/05 , H01L21/56 , H01L21/58 , H01L21/60
CPC分类号： H01L24/49 , H01L21/4835 , H01L23/142 , H01L23/49531 , H01L23/49558 , H01L23/49586 , H01L23/49589 , H01L2224/45139 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/4903 , H01L2224/49051 , H01L2224/4911 , H01L2224/49113 , H01L2224/49433 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01007 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/01021 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01031 , H01L2924/01032 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01052 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/04953 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/15747 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19107 , H01L2924/351 , Y10S438/938
摘要： A process for manufacturing a plastic package type semiconductor device composed of a rolled metal substrate made of copper or copper alloy and an insulating film formed on the surface of the substrate. The film may be a single-layer film made of silicon oxynitride or a composite film formed by laminating a silicon oxide layer and a silicon oxynitride layer (or a silicon nitride layer). A semiconductor element is mounted on the film or on the exposed surface of the substrate. Other passive elements are provided on the film. After connecting these elements with bonding wires, the entire device is sealed in a resin molding. This device is thus free of cracks due to difference in thermal expansion between the film and the substrate, or peeling due to moisture absorption.
摘要翻译： 一种由铜或铜合金制成的轧制金属基板和形成在基板表面上的绝缘膜构成的塑料封装型半导体器件的制造方法。 该膜可以是由氮氧化硅制成的单层膜或通过层叠氧化硅层和氮氧化硅层（或氮化硅层）而形成的复合膜。 半导体元件安装在薄膜上或基板的暴露表面上。 其他无源元件设置在胶片上。 在将这些元件与接合线连接之后，整个器件被密封在树脂模塑中。 因此，由于膜和基板之间的热膨胀差异，或者由于吸湿而剥离，因此该装置无裂纹。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5455453A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US907229
申请日：1992-07-01
IPC分类号： H01L23/12 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/14 , H01L23/495 , H05K1/05 , H01L23/48 , H01L29/44 , H01L29/52 , H01L29/60
CPC分类号： H01L24/49 , H01L21/4835 , H01L23/142 , H01L23/49531 , H01L23/49558 , H01L23/49586 , H01L23/49589 , H01L2224/45139 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/4903 , H01L2224/49051 , H01L2224/4911 , H01L2224/49113 , H01L2224/49433 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01007 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/01021 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01031 , H01L2924/01032 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01052 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/04953 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/15747 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19107 , H01L2924/351 , Y10S438/938
摘要： A plastic package type semiconductor device is composed of a rolled metal substrate made of copper or copper alloy and an insulating film formed on the surface of the substrate. The film may be a single-layer film made of silicon oxynitride or a composite film formed by laminating a silicon oxide layer and a silicon oxynitride layer (or a silicon nitride layer). A semiconductor element is mounted on the film or on the exposed surface of the substrate. Other passive elements are provided on the film. After connecting these elements with bonding wires, the entire device is sealed in a resin molding. This device is thus free of cracks due to difference in thermal expansion between the film and the substrate, or peeling due to moisture absorption.
摘要翻译： 塑料封装型半导体器件由铜或铜合金制成的轧制金属衬底和形成在衬底表面上的绝缘膜组成。 该膜可以是由氮氧化硅制成的单层膜或通过层叠氧化硅层和氮氧化硅层（或氮化硅层）而形成的复合膜。 半导体元件安装在薄膜上或基板的暴露表面上。 其他无源元件设置在胶片上。 在将这些元件与接合线连接之后，整个器件被密封在树脂模塑中。 因此，由于膜和基板之间的热膨胀差异，或者由于吸湿而剥离，因此该装置无裂纹。
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公开(公告)号：US5369220A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US949474
申请日：1992-10-23
IPC分类号： H01L23/14 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/498 , H05K1/05 , H01L39/02 , H01L23/48 , H01L29/46 , H01L29/62
CPC分类号： H05K1/053 , H01L23/142 , H01L23/49517 , H01L23/49531 , H01L23/49866 , H01L24/49 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/4903 , H01L2224/49051 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01038 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01077 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01088 , H01L2924/01327 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19107 , H05K2201/0179 , H05K2201/0317
摘要： A wiring board has a wiring circuit which is reliable and which can be easily miniaturized, and used for the production of a highly integrated, lighter, thinner, shorter, smaller and low-cost semiconductor device. This wiring board can be sealed in a plastic package. The wiring board has a metal plate and a thin-film dielectric layer formed on the surface of the metal plate. A semiconductor device is mounted on the surface of the dielectric layer or the exposed surface of the metal plate. Film wirings are formed on the dielectric layer. Each film wiring is in the form of a laminate formed by laminating, by vapor phase deposition or by plating, a an aluminum conductive layer, an adhesive layer of chromium, titanium or a laminate thereof, a diffusion barrier layer of nickel, copper or a laminate thereof, and a corrosion-preventive and wire bonding layer of gold. Such wirings may alternatively be in the form of a laminate formed by laminating an adhesive layer of chromium, aluminum, titanium or a laminate comprising at least two of such materials, a copper conductive layer, and a gold layer, or in the form of a laminate formed by laminating an aluminum conductive layer, a barrier layer of nickel, and a gold layer. Since the film wirings can be miniaturized easily, the density of the wirings can be increased. Also, since the wirings are made of aluminum or copper, they are inexpensive.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00198 Sec。 371日期：1992年10月23日 102（e）日期1992年10月23日PCT提交1992年2月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO92 / 15117 日期：1992年9月3日。线路板具有可靠的并且可以容易地小型化的布线电路，并且用于生产高度集成，更轻，更薄，更短，更小和更低成本的半导体器件。 该接线板可以用塑料封装密封。 布线板具有形成在金属板表面上的金属板和薄膜电介质层。 半导体器件安装在电介质层的表面或金属板的暴露表面上。 在电介质层上形成膜布线。 每个薄膜布线是通过气相沉积或电镀层压铝，导电层，铬，钛或其层压体的粘合剂层，镍，铜或铜的扩散阻挡层而形成的层压体 层压板，以及金的防腐蚀和引线接合层。 这种布线也可以是通过层压铬，铝，钛或包含这些材料中的至少两种的层压体，铜导电层和金层，或者以 通过层叠铝导电层，镍的阻挡层和金层形成的层压体。 由于薄膜布线可以容易地小型化，所以可以提高布线的密度。 此外，由于布线由铝或铜制成，所以价格便宜。
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