摘要:
A mapping circuit includes a linear circuit for outputting a signal which is linearly changed with respect to its input, a non-linear circuit for outputting a signal which is non-linearly changed with respect to its input, and an adder for summing the output signals of the linear and non-linear circuits and an external input signal. A chaotic neuron circuit using the mapping circuit has a simple structure and more precise chaos characteristics. A chaotic neural network can thus be formed by the serial and/or parallel interconnection of a plurality of chaotic neuron circuits, wherein the weight of each neuron is controlled.
摘要:
A synapse MOS transistor has gate electrodes of different lengths, different widths or different lengths and widths, between one source region and one drain region. Thus, when using the synapse MOS transistor to implement a neural network, the chip area can be greatly reduced.
摘要:
The invention relates to a semiconductor memory device in which a bit line ring which functions as a bit line is formed at the upper and lower stage of the bit line and a storage node is formed to be overlapped in the same direction with said bit line formed perpendicularly to a word line to improve the integration degree.Therefore, a capacitor area can be increased without an increase of an area of the unit cell to improve the integration degree of a semiconductor memory device and the generation of the bent portion of the active region can be avoided to decrease the distortion.
摘要:
This invention relates to an automatic lead frame feeding device for a TO-220 semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, which automatically feeds lead frames to die bonding and wire bonding processes for manufacturing TO-220 semiconductor packages, and has an object to provide an automatic lead frame feeding device which can load large quantities of lead frames at a time without using a separate magazine for loading them, and then feed automatically them accurately one by one. To this end, the feeding device includes a loading section including a pair of guide members disposed in spaced opposite relation to each other to stack up lead frames therebetween, a transferring section disposed at one side of the loading section for transverse movement to drop one by one the stacked lead frames in the loading section in sequence beginning with the lowermost lead frame, and a feeding section positioned to feed the dropped lead frame in the loading section to a subsequent process.
摘要:
A method and a device are provided for protecting data stored in a ROM of a micoprogram control unit. Such data may take the form of a user program. To protect the data, predetermined code data is written into a predetermined address in the ROM. A code address inputted from outside the microprogram control unit is then compared with the predetermined address. If the inputted code address is determined to match the predetermined address, then code data inputted from outside the microprogram control unit is compared with the predetermined code data. Only after both of these comparisons are successfully made is the data in the ROM allowed to be read outside the microprogram control unit.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a polarizing exposure apparatus using a polarizer for radiating polarized light on a polarizing mask and a method for a polarizing mask, for improved resolution, by using such a polarizing exposure apparatus. The polarizing exposure apparatus using a polarizer comprises a light source for radiating light, a pair of polarizing plates for respectively polarizing light radiated from the light source, a focusing lens for focusing the light polarized through said polarizing plates, a polarizing mask for passing only light of the desired pattern from the polarized light focused through the focusing lens and a reduction projection lens for forming the pattern on a wafer by reducing the light passed through the polarizing mask. The method for fabrication of a polarizing mask comprises a step of depositing a Chromium layer on a quartz substrate, patterning the Cr layer to form a Cr mask, forming a first polarizing film, etching said first polarizing film by using a photosensitive film, forming a second polarizing film to cover said first polarizing film and etching said second polarizing film to be alternatively formed with said first polarizing film. The present invention can improve resolution by using a simple polarizing exposure apparatus and it can fabricate a mask by conventional CAD techniques.
摘要:
A method for assembling multilayer packages of semi-conductor elements comprising double molding of the multilayer structure. The method comprises the steps of primarily molding inner leads of a lead frame, secondarily molding the inner leads to form a desired package, and performing in turn die bonding, wire bonding, trimming and forming processes. The double molding process is performed by using an inexpensive molding compound, thereby obtaining packages having a structure equivalent to that of expensive ceramic packages. Accordingly, the manufacture cost of packages is inexpensive and the assembling process is simplified.
摘要:
A tester applicable to semiconduction chips having a plurality of pins. The tester comprises a TAB tape having an adhesive surface and a plurality of connecting wires attached to the adhesive surface of the TAB tape and connected to a test card. At a probe region of the tester, probe tips are disposed which come into contact with pads of the semiconductor chip to be tested, upon testing. Each probe tip is made of a palladium layer having a serrated edge grown to shape over a nickel film on a portion of each connecting wire, which portion is disposed at the probe region. The tester can test a semiconductor chip having a plurality of pins and carry out simultaneous probings of a semiconductor chip having the number of pins enabling a TAB chip bonding. Both a functional test and a burn-in test may be carried out with a single test system. Since the tester has many sharp probe tips made of dendritic-grown palladium, it can provide an improvement in proving effect. The sharp probe chips also eliminate a non-contact problem.
摘要:
A lead on chip package comprising a semiconductor chip having a plurality of bonding pads and a plurality of minute protrusions formed at both side portions of the upper surface thereof, an insulating film made of a fluoroethylene film having knurled surfaces, and a plurality of inner leads each directly connected to each corresponding bonding pad of the semiconductor chip and provided with knurled surfaces. The formation of minute protrusions is accomplished by using a radio frequency (RF)-sputtering process at a low temperature. The formation of the knurled surfaces at the inner leads can be accomplished by passing the inner leads between rollers each having a knurled outer surface or by coating a nodule or dendrite layer over the surfaces of inner leads by an electro-plating using a high current density. Using the fluoroethylene film, the insulating film can reduce in thickness. By virtue of the knurled surfaces formed at the inner leads and the insulating film, the adhesion can be improved. It is also possible to prevent an occurrence of parasitic capacitance. As a result, there is provided an effect of assisting packages to be laminate.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a semiconductor memory cell consisting of a switching transistor and a capacitor wherein a polysilicon pad and a polysilicon storage node are simultaneously patterned with a self-alignment method without a mask.Accordingly, the present invention has the following advantages: First, the overlay accuracy can be improved by patterning a polysilicon pad and a polysilicon storage node with a self-alignment method. Second, the fabrication process can be simpler than the prior fabrication process for the semiconductor memory cell of a noble stacked capacitor cell structure. Third, the storage capacitance of a capacitor can be increased.