POLYURETHANE BASED SYNTHETIC LEATHERS COMPRISING NANOPARTICLES AND HAVING IMPROVED PEEL STRENGTH
    5.
    发明申请
    POLYURETHANE BASED SYNTHETIC LEATHERS COMPRISING NANOPARTICLES AND HAVING IMPROVED PEEL STRENGTH 审中-公开
    基于聚氨酯的合成皮革包含纳米颗粒并具有改进的皮肤强度

    公开(公告)号:US20150259851A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-17

    申请号:US14431533

    申请日:2012-10-16

    IPC分类号: D06N3/14 D06N3/12 D06N3/00

    摘要: Disclosed herein are methods of producing externally stabilized, poromeric synthetic leathers having improved peel strength, the methods comprising: preparing a prepolymer from a mixture comprising at least one polyester polyol, at least one polyether polyol, at least one isocyanate and optionally in a solvent; mixing the prepolymer, water, and a first surfactant; optionally add a second chain extender to form a PUD; preparing a mixture comprising said PUD, at least one surfactant, and at least one thickener; frothing said mixture; applying the frothed mixture to a fabric and thereby forming a coated fabric; adjusting the thickness of the frothed mixture on the coated fabric; drying the coated fabric. Methods of improving the peel strength of poromeric synthetic leathers are also disclosed. Externally stabilized synthetic leathers having improved peel strength are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了制备具有改善的剥离强度的外部稳定的,具有改性的聚酯合成革的方法,所述方法包括:由包含至少一种聚酯多元醇,至少一种聚醚多元醇,至少一种异氰酸酯和任选在溶剂中的混合物制备预聚物; 混合预聚物,水和第一表面活性剂; 任选地加入第二扩链剂以形成PUD; 制备包含所述PUD,至少一种表面活性剂和至少一种增稠剂的混合物; 发泡混合物; 将发泡混合物施加到织物上,从而形成涂布织物; 调节涂布织物上发泡混合物的厚度; 干燥涂层织物。 还公开了改善外用合成革的剥离强度的方法。 还公开了具有改善的剥离强度的外部稳定的合成皮革。

    Bioremediation mat and method of manufacture and use
    6.
    发明申请
    Bioremediation mat and method of manufacture and use 有权
    生物修复垫及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060000767A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:US11221019

    申请日:2005-09-07

    IPC分类号: B01D39/00

    摘要: Bioremediation geocomposite articles, and their method of manufacture, for treating (digesting) contaminants in soil or water. The bioremediating geocomposite mat includes a woven or non-woven geotextile, having a thickness of about 6 mm to about 200 mm. In the preferred embodiment, outer layers of the geocomposite article have a porosity sufficient to receive a powdered or granular contaminant-reactive material, contaminant-sorptive material, or a contaminant-neutralizing material in at least outer portions of the thickness across its entire major surface(s) for better contact of the bacteria with contaminants held by the powdered or granular material. In the most preferred embodiment, liquid-permeable cover sheets are adhered to the upper and lower major surfaces of the bacterial-containing geotextile article to prevent a powdered or granular material from escaping from the geotextile during transportation and installation.

    摘要翻译: 生物修复地质复合材料及其制造方法,用于处理(消化)土壤或水中的污染物。 生物中和的地质复合材料垫包括厚度为约6mm至约200mm的织造或非织造土工织物。 在优选的实施方案中,地球复合材料制品的外层具有足够的孔隙率,以足以在整个主表面的厚度的至少外部部分中接收粉末状或粒状的污染物反应性材料,污染物吸收材料或污染中和材料 以使细菌与由粉末或颗粒状材料保持的污染物更好地接触。 在最优选的实施方案中,将透液性覆盖片粘附到含细菌土工布制品的上下表面,以防止在运输和安装过程中粉状或颗粒状材料从土工织物中逸出。