摘要:
Implementations described herein provide apparatus and methods for laser-assisted deposition of films while forming electronic devices. In one implementation, a method for depositing a layer on one or more substrates is provided. The method comprises flowing a deposition precursor gas across a surface of the one or more substrates disposed within a processing volume of a processing chamber, thermally activating the deposition precursor gas to deposit a material layer on the surface of the one or more substrates, dissociating an etch precursor gas in a gas activation cell by exposing the etch precursor gas to photons from an energy source assembly having a wavelength selected for pyrolytic dissociation of the etch precursor gas and introducing the dissociated etch precursor gas into the processing volume to etch at least a portion of the material layer from the surface of the one or more substrates.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods for forming a doped silicon epitaxial layer on semiconductor devices at increased pressure and reduced temperature. In one embodiment, the method includes heating a substrate disposed within a processing chamber to a temperature of about 550 degrees Celsius to about 800 degrees Celsius, introducing into the processing chamber a silicon source comprising trichlorosilane (TCS), a phosphorus source, and a gas comprising a halogen, and depositing a silicon containing epitaxial layer comprising phosphorus on the substrate, the silicon containing epitaxial layer having a phosphorus concentration of about 1x10 21 atoms per cubic centimeter or greater, wherein the silicon containing epitaxial layer is deposited at a chamber pressure of about 150 Torr or greater.
摘要:
A method of forming a graphite-based structure on a substrate comprises patterning the substrate thereby forming a plurality of elements on the substrate. Each respective element in the plurality of elements is separated from an adjacent element on the substrate by a corresponding trench in a plurality of trenches on the substrate and each respective element in the plurality of elements has a corresponding top surface. The method further comprises segmentedly depositing a graphene initiating layer onto the top surface of each respective element in the plurality of elements; and generating graphene using the graphene initiating layer thereby forming the graphite -based structure.
摘要:
A method for forming germanium tin layers and the resulting embodiments are described. A germanium precursor and a tin precursor are provided to a chamber, and an epitaxial layer of germanium tin is formed on the substrate. The germanium tin layer is selectively deposited on the semiconductor regions of the substrate and can include thickness reqions of varying tin and dopant concentrations. The germanium tin layer can be selectively deposited by either alternating or concurrent flow of a halide gas to etch the surface of the substrate.
摘要:
Transistors suitable for high voltage and high frequency operation. A nanowire is disposed vertically or horizontally on a substrate. A longitudinal length of the nanowire is defined into a channel region of a first semiconductor material, a source region electrically coupled with a first end of the channel region, a drain region electrically coupled with a second end of the channel region, and an extrinsic drain region disposed between the channel region and drain region. The extrinsic drain region has a wider bandgap than that of the first semiconductor. A gate stack including a gate conductor and a gate insulator coaxially wraps completely around the channel region, drain and source contacts similarly coaxially wrap completely around the drain and source regions.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing, by means of epitaxy, a monocrystalline layer (3; 3', 3") of GaN on a substrate (1) wherein the coefficient of thermal expansion is less than the coefficient of thermal expansion of GaN, comprising the following steps: (b) three-dimensional epitaxial growth of a layer (3a) of GaN relaxed at the epitaxial temperature, (c1) growth of an intermediate layer (4a) of B w Al x Ga y ln z N, (c2) growth of a layer (3b) of B w Al x Ga y ln z N, (c3) growth of an intermediate layer (4b) of B w Al x Ga y ln z N, at least one of the layers (3b, 4a, 4b) formed in steps (c1) to (c3) being an at least ternary III-N alloy comprising aluminium and gallium, (d) growth of said layer (3; 3', 3") of GaN.
摘要:
Procédé de croissance sélective sans catalyseur sur une structure semiconductrice. Selon ce procédé, qui s'applique notamment en électronique, on forme une structure semiconductrice (12) à partir de premiers flux gazeux ou moléculaires; en même temps ou de façon décalée, on ajoute à ceux-ci au moins un deuxième flux gazeux ou moléculaire, pour faire croître sélectivement et in situ une couche diélectrique (14) sur la structure; puis on fait croître sur celle-ci une autre structure semiconductrice (16) à partir de troisièmes flux gazeux ou moléculaires.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention provide a method for direct heteroepitaxial growth of vertical III-V semiconductor nanowires on a silicon substrate. The silicon substrate is etched to substantially completely remove native oxide. It is promptly placed in a reaction chamber. The substrate is heated and maintained at a growth temperature. Group III-V precursors are flowed for a growth time. Preferred embodiment vertical Group III-V nanowires on silicon have a core-shell structure, which provides a radial homojunction or heterojunction. A doped nanowire core is surrounded by a shell with complementary doping. Such can provide high optical absorption due to the long optical path in the axial direction of the vertical nanowires, while reducing considerably the distance over which carriers must diffuse before being collected in the radial direction. Alloy composition can also be varied. Radial and axial homojunctions and heterojunctions can be realized. Embodiments provide for flexible Group III-V nanowire structures. An array of Group III-V nanowire structures is embedded in polymer. A fabrication method forms the vertical nanowires on a substrate, e.g., a silicon substrate. Preferably, the nanowires are formed by the preferred methods for fabrication of Group III-V nanowires on silicon. Devices can be formed with core/shell and core/multi-shell nanowires and the devices are released from the substrate upon which the nanowires were formed to create a flexible structure that includes an array of vertical nanowires embedded in polymer.
摘要:
Single-source silyl-germanes hydrides can be used to deposit Gei_xSix seamlessly, conformally and selectively in the "source/drain" regions of prototypical transistors, leading to potentially significant performance gains derived from mobility enhancement, and applications in optoelectronics. Low-temperature heteroepitaxy (300 - 430 0C) produces monocrystalline microstructures, smooth and continuous surface morphologies and low defect densities. Strain engineering can be achieved by incorporating the entire SiGe content of precursors into the film.