Abstract:
Dimensionally stable laminates of epoxy resin reinforced with glass fibers have a coefficient of thermal expansion which matches that of copper, making possible copper foil covered laminates which provide improved registration in multilayer printed circuit boards. New glass fabric styles provide balanced thermal expansion in both the warp and fill directions.
Abstract:
Low-thermal-expansivity polyimides have a linear rigid skeleton, so that adhesion between perfectly cured low-thermal-expansivity polyimide films is very low. On the other hand, a film of a polyimide (2, 4, 6) having a flexible skeleton shows high adhesiveness even after perfect curing, so that it is possible to enhance adhesion between the low-thermal-expansivity polyimide films (3, 7) by interposing a polyimide having a flexible skeleton. A flexible polyimide thin film (2, 4, 6) is formed as a highly adhesive film on a low-thermal-expansivity polyimide film (3, 7) n a half-cured state, then metallic wiring (5) is applied thereon, followed by formation of another highly adhesive thin film (2, 4, 6) in a half-cured state, and then a low-thermal-expansivity polyimide film (3, 7) is further formed thereon. It is possible to provide a multilayer wiring structure which has improved adhesion between the low-thermal-expansivity polyimide film (3, 7) and the wiring pattern layer (5) or the substrate.
Abstract:
This invention relates generally to a structure and process for thin film interconnect, and more particularly to a structure and process for a multilayer thin film interconnect structure (75) with improved dimensional stability and electrical performance. The invention further relates to a process of fabrication of the multilayer thin film structures (75). The individual thin film structure (50) is termed a compensator, and functions as both a ground/reference plane and as a stabilizing entity with regard to dimensional integrity. The compensator (50) is comprised primarily of a metal sheet (17) having a metallized via pattern (41) and high-temperature stable polymer (25) as an insulator.
Abstract:
Layers of copper (10) and Invar (12) are cold pressure rolled with reduction in thickness to be metallurgically bonded together in interleaved relation, and strips (20) of the bonded materials are cold pressure rolled together a plurality of times with reduction in thickness to be metallurgically bonded together to form a metal composite (208) and to break up the layers of Invar in the composite, thereby to distribute portions of the Invar material (12.1) in a copper matrix (10.1) to limit thermal expansion of the composite while permitting the matrix to extend in continuous phase along three mutually perpendicular axes through the composite substantially free of diffusion between the copper and Invar materials.
Abstract:
The flexible printed substrate comprises an insulating resin layer comprising a low-linear expansion polyimide resin layer (2) and a thermoplastic polyimide resin layer (3), and a metal layer (1) or a wiring circuit formed on the low-linear expansion polyimide resin layer (2) of the insulating resin layer, wherein a mixed region of the polyimide resin components is formed in the interface between the low-linear expansion polyimide resin layer (2) and the thermoplastic polyimide resin layer (3). A flexible printed substrate imparted with an adhesive property for loading on an external substrate, a double printed substrate having formed on both surfaces thereof a metal layer or a wiring circuit, and a multilayer substrate having a multilayer structure are disclosed.
Abstract:
Die Oberfläche einer Metallfolie, wie sie namentlich als Zwischenlage in Leiterplatten Verwendung findet, wird auf photochemischem Weg aufgerauht. Die Teilschritte basieren auf gängigen Verfahrensschritten. Es werden feine Vertiefungen aus der Metallschicht herausgeätzt oder Erhöhungen aufplattiert. Die Anwendung des Verfahrens bzw. die Verwendung der Folie bei der Herstellung mehrlagiger Leiterplatten mit Schichten unterschiedlicher Wärmedehnung verbessert die Haftung mit der darauf angebrachten, nächsten Leiterbahnenlage wesentlich und verhindert ein delaminieren.
Abstract:
A flexible printed circuit board having a polyimide film formed by a method wherein a polyimide precursor is directly applied on a metallic conductor foil, dried, heated and cured. The polyimide film comprises two or more laminated layers. The coefficient of thermal linear expansion of at least one polyimide layer except for the first polyimide layer in contact with the metallic conductor foil is larger than that of the first polyimide layer. Also, the thicknesses and curls of the laminated layers of the polyimide film satisfy the following equations: 3.0 n-1 X t n n-1 > t n , where t n is the thickness (µm) of the outermost polyimide layer (n-th layer), t n-1 is the thickness (µm) of from the first to the (n-1)-th layers, and Q n-1 is twice the value (cm) of the radius of curvature of the curl of the film of from the first to the (n-1)-th layers. This board does not curl just after the curing, and even after forming a circuit by etching.
Abstract:
Flexible printed circuit base materials of this invention are composed of at least one layer of polyimide resins of low thermal expansion, at least one layer of polyimide resins of high thermal expansion with a higher linear expansion coefficient than that of the foregoing polyimide resins, and at least one layer of a conductor, highly reliable in dimensional stability to temperature changes, adhesive strength, and flatness after the etching, easy to work with in protection of the circuits made by etching.