Abstract:
A method and system is disclosed for forming an improved isolation structure for strained channel transistors. In one example, an isolation structure is formed comprising a trench filled with a nitrogen-containing liner and a gap filler. The nitrogen-containing liner enables the isolation structure to reduce compressive strain contribution to the channel region.
Abstract:
A heterostructure resistor comprises a doped region formed in a portion of a semiconductor substrate, the substrate comprising a first semiconductor material having a first natural lattice constant. The doped region comprises a semiconductor layer overlying the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor layer comprises a second semiconductor material with a second natural lattice constant.
Abstract:
A semiconductor isolation trench includes a substrate and a trench formed therein. The trench is lined with a nitrogen-containing liner and filled with a dielectric material. The nitrogen-containing liner preferably contacts the active region of a device, such as a transistor, located adjacent to the trench.
Abstract:
A strained channel transistor and method for forming the the strained channel transistor including a semiconductor rate; a gate dielectric overlying a channel region; a gate rode overlying the gate dielectric; source drain extension regions and source and drain (S/D) regions; wherein a sed dielectric portion selected from the group consisting of r of stressed offset spacers disposed adjacent the gate rode and a stressed dielectric layer disposed over the gate rode including the S/D regions is disposed to exert a strain channel region.
Abstract:
A complementary FET and a method of manufacture is provided. The complementary FET utilizes a substrate having a surface layer with a crystal orientation. Tensile stress, which increases performance of the NMOS FETs, is added by silicided source/drain regions, tensile-stress film, shallow trench isolations, inter-layer dielectric, or the like.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer, a third epitaxial layer, a first trench, and a second trench. The first epitaxial layer is formed on the substrate. The first layer has lattice mismatch relative to the substrate. The second epitaxial layer is formed on the first layer, and the second layer has lattice mismatch relative to the first layer. The third epitaxial layer is formed on the second layer, and the third layer has lattice mismatch relative to the second layer. Hence, the third layer may be strained silicon. The first trench extends through the first layer. The second trench extends through the third layer and at least partially through the second layer. At least part of the second trench is aligned with at least part of the first trench, and the second trench is at least partially filled with an insulating material.
Abstract:
A preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a dielectric/metal/2nd energy bandgap (Eg) semiconductor/1st Eg substrate structure. In order to reduce the contact resistance, a semiconductor with a lower energy bandgap (2nd Eg) is put in contact with metal. The energy bandgap of the 2nd Eg semiconductor is lower than the energy bandgap of the 1st Eg semiconductor and preferably lower than 1.1 eV. In addition, a layer of dielectric may be deposited on the metal. The dielectric layer has built-in stress to compensate for the stress in the metal, 2nd Eg semiconductor and 1st Eg substrate. A process of making the structure is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device 10 includes a substrate 12 (e.g., a silicon substrate) with an insulating layer 14 (e.g., an oxide such as silicon dioxide) disposed thereon. A first semiconducting material layer 16 (e.g., SiGe) is disposed on the insulating layer 14 and a second semiconducting material layer 18 (e.g., Si) is disposed on the first semiconducting material layer 16. The first and second semiconducting material layers 16 and 18 preferably have different lattice constants such that the first semiconducting material layer 16 is compressive and the second semiconducting material layer is tensile 18.
Abstract:
A strained silicon layer fabrication and a method for fabrication thereof employ a strained insulator material layer formed over a strained silicon layer in turn formed upon a strained silicon-germanium alloy material layer which is formed upon a relaxed material substrate. The strained insulator material layer provides increased fabrication options which provide for enhanced fabrication efficiency when fabricating the strained silicon layer fabrication.
Abstract:
A method and system is disclosed for forming an improved isolation structure for strained channel transistors. In one example, an isolation structure is formed comprising a trench filled with a nitrogen-containing liner and a gap filler. The nitrogen-containing liner enables the isolation structure to reduce compressive strain contribution to the channel region.