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14 条记录 (耗时 0.024 秒)

    Phase-locked loop with short transient recovery duration and small interference signal component
    7.
    发明授权
    Phase-locked loop with short transient recovery duration and small interference signal component 失效
    具有短暂恢复持续时间和小干扰信号分量的锁相环

    公开(公告)号：US06621356B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-16

    申请号：US10113632

    申请日：2002-03-27

    申请人： Edmund Götz ,  Bernd Memmler ,  Günter Schönleber

    发明人： Edmund Götz ,  Bernd Memmler ,  Günter Schönleber

    IPC分类号： H03L700

    CPC分类号： H03L7/1976 ,  H03L7/0898 ,  H03L7/107 ,  H03L7/1972

    摘要： In order to shorten the transient recovery duration, the phase-locked loop has a voltage-controlled oscillator providing an oscillator signal to a first frequency divider. The first frequency divider divides the frequency of the oscillator signal, generates a first divider output signal therefrom, and passes it to a phase comparator during the transient recovery duration of the phase-locked loop. Furthermore, a unit is provided, which, after the transient recovery duration of the phase-looped loop, divides the frequency of the first divider output signal and passes it to the phase comparator. The phase comparator compares the first divider output signal with a first reference signal during the transient recovery duration. The phase comparator compares the divided divider output signal with a second reference signal after the transient recovery duration. The output of the phase comparator is connected to the voltage-controlled oscillator via a controllable charge pump.

    摘要翻译： 为了缩短瞬态恢复持续时间，锁相环具有向第一分频器提供振荡器信号的压控振荡器。 第一分频器分频振荡器信号的频率，从其产生第一分频器输出信号，并在锁相环的瞬态恢复持续时间期间将其传送到相位比较器。 此外，提供了一个单元，其在相环环路的瞬态恢复持续时间之后，划分第一分频器输出信号的频率并将其传递给相位比较器。 相位比较器在瞬态恢复持续时间期间将第一分频器输出信号与第一参考信号进行比较。 相位比较器将分频分频器输出信号与瞬态恢复持续时间之后的第二参考信号进行比较。 相位比较器的输出通过可控电荷泵连接到压控振荡器。

    Method for determining the beginning of a second in the signal of a time-signal transmitter
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for determining the beginning of a second in the signal of a time-signal transmitter 失效
    用于确定时间信号发射机的信号中的秒的开始的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07053669B1

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

    申请号：US08631331

    申请日：1996-04-12

    申请人： Bernd Memmler ,  Gerhard Schäfer

    发明人： Bernd Memmler ,  Gerhard Schäfer

    IPC分类号： G01R19/00 ,  G06F17/00

    CPC分类号： G04R20/12

    摘要： A method for detecting the beginning of the dips of the amplitudes in the output signal of a time signal receiver identifying the beginning of a second in the time signal. The output signal of the receiver for the time signals is sampled N-times per second. The sampled values are stored to respective cells of a memory field with N cells. In the memory field a mean signal curve for the time interval of one second is generated over a period of several seconds. A minimum valve and hence the beginning of the seconds in the time signal is determined from the mean signal curve valves in the memory cells.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于检测在时间信号中识别第二个开始的时间信号接收机的输出信号中幅度的开始的开始的方法。 用于时间信号的接收机的输出信号每秒采样N次。 采样值被存储到具有N个单元的存储区的相应单元中。 在存储器区域中，在几秒钟的时间段内产生一秒的时间间隔的平均信号曲线。 从存储器单元中的平均信号曲线阀确定最小阀门，从而在时间信号中开始秒数。

    Method for detecting the time messages in the faulty signal of a time-signal transmitter
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting the time messages in the faulty signal of a time-signal transmitter 失效
    用于检测时间信号发射机故障信号中的时间消息的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5818851A

    公开(公告)日：1998-10-06

    申请号：US631376

    申请日：1996-04-12

    申请人： Bernd Memmler ,  Gerhard Schafer

    发明人： Bernd Memmler ,  Gerhard Schafer

    IPC分类号： G04R20/12 ,  G06F11/00 ,  G04C11/02 ,  H04L1/00

    CPC分类号： G04R20/12

    摘要： A method is described for detecting the time messages in the faulty signal of a time-signal transmitter comprising the steps below. Probabilities are assigned to the received information/bits as they are received and whose sign specifies the value of the bit and whose numerical value indicates the certainty of reception. Except for the bits designating the minute information, the probabilities of successive time messages are totaled with time correctness in a one-dimensional memory field. From the totaled probabilities, a reduced time message is reconstructed that initially contains no information on the minutes. If the reconstructed time message does not change over two successive time intervals, and if preset minimum values for the number of probabilities are exceeded for all bits, then the reduced time message is recognized as being correct. The minutes are determined separately and added to the time message recognized as being correct.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于检测时间信号发射机的故障信号中的时间消息的方法，包括以下步骤。 概率被分配给接收到的信息/位，因为它们被接收，并且其符号指定位的值，并且其数值表示接收的确定性。 除了指定分钟信息的位之外，连续时间消息的概率在一维存储器字段中与时间正确性相加。 从总计概率中，重建缩短的时间消息，其最初不包含关于分钟的信息。 如果重建的时间消息在两个连续的时间间隔内没有改变，并且如果针对所有比特超过概率数量的预设最小值，则缩短的时间消息被识别为正确的。 分钟是单独确定的，并添加到被识别为正确的时间消息中。

    Method of calibrating a multistage selective amplifier
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of calibrating a multistage selective amplifier 有权
    校准多级选择放大器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06188970B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-13

    申请号：US09156366

    申请日：1998-09-17

    申请人： Karl Anton Becker ,  Stefan Brinkhaus ,  Armin Ganz ,  Bernd Memmler ,  Hans-Eberhardt Kroebel

    发明人： Karl Anton Becker ,  Stefan Brinkhaus ,  Armin Ganz ,  Bernd Memmler ,  Hans-Eberhardt Kroebel

    IPC分类号： G01R3500

    CPC分类号： H03J1/0033 ,  H03J3/28 ,  H03J3/32

    摘要： In a method for calibrating or aligning a multistage selective amplifier including an oscillator circuit and at least one tuning circuit, the tuning voltages respectively necessary for aligning the respective tuning circuits to the required receiving frequency are calculated directly from a mathematical relationship between the respective tuning voltage and the oscillator voltage. In order to achieve this, a characteristic multiplicative coefficient and a characteristic additive factor for each tuning circuit are stored in a memory upon manufacturing or switching on the device. In order to select a desired receiving frequency, the respective stored values as well as an oscillator voltage are provided to an amplification circuit, which correspondingly amplifies the oscillator voltage by the multiplicative coefficient and the additive factor and then provides the resulting output value as a tuning voltage to the respective tuning circuit. Thus, all necessary tuning voltages can be determined from the two respective stored values per tuning circuit, as necessary for selecting any desired receiving frequency.

    摘要翻译： 在用于校准或对准包括振荡器电路和至少一个调谐电路的多级选择放大器的方法中，将各个调谐电路对准所需接收频率所需的调谐电压直接由各个调谐电压之间的数学关系计算 和振荡器电压。 为了实现这一点，在制造或接通设备时，每个调谐电路的特征乘法系数和特征加法因子被存储在存储器中。 为了选择期望的接收频率，将相应的存储值以及振荡器电压提供给放大电路，放大电路相应地通过乘法系数和相加系数放大振荡器电压，然后将所得到的输出值提供为调谐 电压到相应的调谐电路。 因此，可以根据每个调谐电路的两个相应的存储值来确定所有必要的调谐电压，这是为了选择任何所需的接收频率所必需的。