公开(公告)号：US20100013688A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

申请号：US12523769

申请日：2008-01-25

申请人： Hideyuki Murakami ,  Takashi Kawai ,  Kouji Nabetani

发明人： Hideyuki Murakami ,  Takashi Kawai ,  Kouji Nabetani

IPC分类号： H03M3/00

CPC分类号： G01C19/56 ,  G01C19/5649 ,  H03M3/326 ,  H03M3/368 ,  H03M3/43 ,  H03M3/456 ,  H03M3/474 ,  H03M3/486 ,  H03M3/49

摘要： An angular velocity sensor with a stable output characteristic using a sigma-delta type analog-to-digital converter comprising an integrator unit for integrating electric charges output from an input switching device and a digital-to-analog converter unit and holding at least two integrated values, a comparator unit for comparing at least the two integrated values output from the integrator unit with a predetermined value, and an arithmetic operation unit for operating an output signal of the comparator unit, the arithmetic operation unit provided with a differential operation unit for computing a difference between at least two comparison signals output from comparator unit.

摘要翻译： 一种使用Σ-Δ型模数转换器具有稳定输出特性的角速度传感器，包括用于积分从输入开关装置输出的电荷和数 - 模转换器单元的积分器单元，并且保持至少两个集成 值，用于将至少从积分器单元输出的两个积分值与预定值进行比较的比较器单元，以及用于操作比较器单元的输出信号的算术运算单元，算术运算单元设置有运算单元 从比较器单元输出的至少两个比较信号之间的差异。

公开(公告)号：US20090314267A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US12375290

申请日：2007-08-28

申请人： Takashi Kawai ,  Yukihiro Sonoda

发明人： Takashi Kawai ,  Yukihiro Sonoda

IPC分类号： F02D41/00

CPC分类号： F02D19/087 ,  F02D19/0665 ,  F02D19/084 ,  F02D19/088 ,  F02D41/0002 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/2454 ,  F02D2041/0265 ,  F02D2200/0612 ,  Y02T10/36 ,  Y02T10/42

摘要： A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine that can prevent, for instance, an exhaust purification catalyst from being damaged when the employed fuel is changed to a fuel having different properties during an operation. If fuel learning is incomplete while a refueling record exists, the throttle opening of an internal combustion engine operable on a fuel that is obtained by mixing alcohol and gasoline at an arbitrary ratio is limited. Limiting the throttle opening makes it possible to avoid an entry into an operation region where fuel increase is performed. This prevents air-fuel ratio feedback control from being stopped when a fuel change occurs. Consequently, the use of an improper air-fuel ratio that may damage the catalyst can be definitely avoided.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的控制装置，其可以防止例如当所用燃料在操作期间改变为具有不同特性的燃料时排气净化催化剂被损坏。 如果在加油记录存在的情况下燃料学习不完整，那么可以通过以任意比例混合醇和汽油获得的燃料可操作的内燃机的节气门开度受到限制。 限制节气门开度使得可以避免进入进行燃料增加的操作区域。 当燃料变化发生时，这防止空燃比反馈控制停止。 因此，可以明显地避免使用可能损坏催化剂的不适当的空燃比。

公开(公告)号：US20090240387A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

申请号：US12227375

申请日：2007-04-27

申请人： Takashi Kawai ,  Naoki Asai

发明人： Takashi Kawai ,  Naoki Asai

IPC分类号： B60W10/04 ,  G06F19/00 ,  B60W20/00

CPC分类号： B60W20/10 ,  B60K6/445 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/08 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B60W2520/10 ,  F02N11/04 ,  F02N11/08 ,  F02N11/0818 ,  F02N11/14 ,  F02N2200/046 ,  F02N2300/104 ,  Y02T10/48 ,  Y02T10/6239 ,  Y02T10/6269 ,  Y02T10/6286

摘要： A hybrid vehicle includes a motor generator used for driving the vehicle, an engine used in combination with the motor generator, an accelerator sensor arranged in an instructing unit instructing increase and decrease in required drive torque, and a control device starting the engine when a required engine output value exceeds a start threshold. The controller decreases the start threshold according to at least increase in required drive torque, and preferably decreases the start threshold further according to decrease in vehicle speed sensed by a vehicle speed sensor.

摘要翻译： 混合动力车辆包括用于驱动车辆的电动发电机，与电动发电机组合使用的发动机，布置在指示单元中的加速器传感器，其指示增加和减少所需的驱动转矩;以及控制装置，当所需的驱动转矩起动时，启动发动机 发动机输出值超过启动阈值。 控制器根据所需驱动转矩的至少增加而降低启动阈值，并且优选地根据车速传感器感测到的车速的降低进一步降低启动阈值。

公开(公告)号：US20090025286A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US12178830

申请日：2008-07-24

申请人： Takashi Kawai ,  Katsuhiko Kusakabe ,  Akihiko Kita ,  Ikunoshin Kato

发明人： Takashi Kawai ,  Katsuhiko Kusakabe ,  Akihiko Kita ,  Ikunoshin Kato

IPC分类号： A01G1/04

CPC分类号： A01G18/10 ,  A01G18/20

摘要： According to the present invention, there is provided a fungal bed cultivation method of a hon-shimeji mushroom, wherein induction of primordia of a fruit body is conducted by illumination under incubation conditions, and an ongoing culture for fungal bed cultivation of a hon-shimeji mushroom, wherein primordia of a fruit body have been formed thereon during incubation. The culture medium is maintained in a clean state and it is advantageous because the formation of primordia of a fruit body can be carried out in a clean environment and the culture medium wherein primordia of a fruit body have been formed can be transferred to distant mushroom cultivation facilities under clean conditions as such.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种枸杞菇的真菌床栽培方法，其中通过在孵育条件下照明进行果实诱导，并且正在进行的培养真菌床栽培 蘑菇，其中在孵育期间在其上形成果体的原基。 保持培养基处于清洁状态，因为可以在清洁的环境中进行果实的原基形成，并且可以将其中形成果实原基的培养基转移到远距离的蘑菇栽培 清洁条件下的设施。

公开(公告)号：US20080318721A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-25

申请号：US12213530

申请日：2008-06-20

申请人： Hidehiro Oba ,  Yukihikio Ideshio ,  Takashi Kawai

发明人： Hidehiro Oba ,  Yukihikio Ideshio ,  Takashi Kawai

IPC分类号： B60K6/20 ,  B60K6/00

CPC分类号： B60K6/445 ,  B60K1/02 ,  B60K6/365 ,  B60K6/387 ,  B60K6/547 ,  F16H3/728 ,  F16H2037/0873 ,  F16H2200/201 ,  F16H2200/2012 ,  F16H2200/2043 ,  Y02T10/6239

摘要： A hybrid vehicle 20 of the invention is equipped with a power distribution integration mechanism 40 and a transmission 60. The power distribution integration mechanism 40 is a double pinion planetary gear mechanism constructed to include a carrier 45 connecting with a motor MG2, a sun gear 41 connecting with a motor MG1, and a ring gear 42 connecting with an engine 22 and to have a gear ratio of approximately 0.5. The transmission 60 includes a three element-type first change speed planetary gear mechanism PG1, a three element-type second change speed planetary gear mechanism PG2, a brake clutch BC1 configured to fix a ring gear 62 of the first change speed planetary gear mechanism PG1 in a non-rotatable manner and release the ring gear 62 in a rotatable manner, and a brake clutch BC2 configured to enable and disable power transmission via the second change speed planetary gear mechanism PG2.

摘要翻译： 本发明的混合动力车辆20配备有配电一体机构40和变速器60.动力分配一体机构40是双小齿轮行星齿轮机构，其构造为包括与电动机MG2连接的行星架45，太阳齿轮41 与马达MG1和与发动机22连接并具有大约0.5的齿轮比的齿圈42连接。 变速器60包括三元件型第一变速行星齿轮机构PG1，三元件型第二变速行星齿轮机构PG2，制动离合器BC1，其配置成将第一变速行星齿轮机构PG1的齿圈62 以可旋转的方式释放环形齿轮62，以及制动离合器BC2，该制动离合器BC2构造成能够通过第二变速行星齿轮机构PG2实现和禁止动力传递。

公开(公告)号：US20080135362A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-12

申请号：US11951931

申请日：2007-12-06

申请人： Kouji Sakai ,  Takashi Kawai ,  Naoki Onda

发明人： Kouji Sakai ,  Takashi Kawai ,  Naoki Onda

IPC分类号： F16F9/10

CPC分类号： F16F9/3235 ,  F16F7/01 ,  F16F9/006 ,  F16F9/063 ,  F16F9/53

摘要： A shock absorber includes a cylinder tube, a piston fitted slidably in an axial direction in the cylinder tube and arranged to divide an inside of the cylinder tube into first and second fluid chambers, a piston rod extending from the piston to an outside of the cylinder tube, and damping force generation sections arranged to generate a damping force by making hydraulic fluid flow between the first and the second fluid chambers. Cavities are formed in at least one of the cylinder tube and the piston rod. Flowable matter having a rheological characteristic is sealed in the cavities.

摘要翻译： 减震器包括：缸筒，活塞，其沿轴向可滑动地安装在缸筒中，并且布置成将缸筒的内部分成第一和第二流体室;活塞杆，其从活塞延伸到缸的外部 管和阻尼力产生部分，其布置成通过使液压流体在第一和第二流体室之间流动而产生阻尼力。 气缸管和活塞杆中的至少一个形成腔。 具有流变特性的流动物质密封在空腔中。

公开(公告)号：US20080041512A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-21

申请号：US11794204

申请日：2005-11-09

申请人： Takashi Kawai ,  Masafumi Koide ,  Makoto Ishiyama ,  Isao Kuwayama ,  Kazuhiko Matsuda ,  Masayuki Matsumoto

发明人： Takashi Kawai ,  Masafumi Koide ,  Makoto Ishiyama ,  Isao Kuwayama ,  Kazuhiko Matsuda ,  Masayuki Matsumoto

IPC分类号： B60C9/28

CPC分类号： B60C9/2006 ,  B60C11/0083 ,  B60C2009/2219

摘要： The ride comfort and driving performance of a pneumatic tire 11 are improved while maintaining the high-speed durability and steering stability, in which an inclination angle A of steel cords 26, 27 in all belt plies 24, 25 constituting a belt layer 23 is not less than 45° with respect to an equator S of the tire, and a belt reinforcing layer 35 embedded with reinforcing cords substantially in parallel to the equator S is arranged between a belt layer 23 and a carcass layer 18, whereby an out-of-plane bending rigidity of the belt layer 23 in a circumferential direction can be lowered to make a longitudinal spring constant of the pneumatic tire 11 and uniformize the diameter of the belt reinforcing layer 35, and further a deformation amount of a tread portion 15 having a high bending rigidity can be made small.

摘要翻译： 提高充气轮胎11的乘坐舒适性和驾驶性能，同时保持构成带束层23的所有带束层24,25中的钢丝帘线26,27的倾斜角A不高的高速耐久性和操纵稳定性 相对于轮胎的赤道S小于45°，并且在带束层23和胎体层18之间配置有嵌入与赤道S大致平行的增强帘线的带束层加强层35， 能够降低带束层23在圆周方向上的平面弯曲刚性，使充气轮胎11的纵向弹簧常数均匀化，带束层增强层35的直径均匀化，进一步具有高的胎面部15的变形量 可以使弯曲刚度变小。

公开(公告)号：US20080038289A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

申请号：US11596395

申请日：2005-05-30

申请人： Takashi Kawai ,  Shigetoshi Mizutani ,  Tatsuji Enoki ,  Hiroaki Sagawa ,  Takeshi Sakai ,  Kazuo Shimanaka ,  Ikunoshin Kato

发明人： Takashi Kawai ,  Shigetoshi Mizutani ,  Tatsuji Enoki ,  Hiroaki Sagawa ,  Takeshi Sakai ,  Kazuo Shimanaka ,  Ikunoshin Kato

IPC分类号： A61K36/06 ,  A61K31/045 ,  A61P35/00

CPC分类号： A61K36/07 ,  A23L33/105 ,  A61K31/047

摘要： According to the present invention, an antitumor agent, an apoptosis-inducing agent or an angiogenesis-suppressing agent having the effect even via an oral route, containing a compound contained in an inexpensive edible basidiomycete or a composition derived from an edible basidiomycete, and a food having the antitumor activity, the apoptosis-inducing activity or the angiogenesis-suppressing activity containing the compound or the composition can be obtained. Therefore, the present invention is particularly useful, especially in the field of a medicine and a health food.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，通过口服途径具有效果的抗肿瘤剂，细胞凋亡诱导剂或血管生成抑制剂，其含有廉价的可食用担子菌或含有可食用担子菌的组合物，以及 可以获得具有抗肿瘤活性，含有化合物或组合物的细胞凋亡诱导活性或血管生成抑制活性的食品。 因此，本发明特别有用，特别是在药物和保健食品领域。

公开(公告)号：US20070128411A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：US11607867

申请日：2006-12-04

申请人： Takashi Kawai ,  Kenji Ishikawa ,  Akemi Yuji ,  Yutaka Saito

发明人： Takashi Kawai ,  Kenji Ishikawa ,  Akemi Yuji ,  Yutaka Saito

IPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B3/00 ,  D06C23/00 ,  D04H5/08 ,  D04H1/46 ,  B32B5/14

CPC分类号： B32B3/263 ,  A47L13/16 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/028 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B5/10 ,  B32B5/142 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B2262/02 ,  B32B2262/062 ,  B32B2262/14 ,  B32B2307/72 ,  B32B2307/728 ,  B32B2432/00 ,  D04H1/495 ,  Y10T428/24322 ,  Y10T428/24595 ,  Y10T428/24603 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/24992 ,  Y10T442/159 ,  Y10T442/689

摘要： The present invention relates to a bulky sheet 10 having a fiber aggregate 11 formed by hydroentanglement of fiber webs 11a and 11b. The fiber aggregate 11 has a first region 21 having a high fiber density and a small thickness and second regions 22 having a lower fiber density and a larger thickness than the first region 21. The second regions 22 are each defined by a closed figure defined by the first region 21. The second regions 22 each have protrusions 31 and depressions 32.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有通过纤维网11a和11b的水刺缠结而形成的纤维聚集体11的大片状片材10。 纤维聚集体11具有具有高纤维密度和小厚度的第一区域21和具有比第一区域21更低的纤维密度和更大厚度的第二区域22.第二区域22各自由如下限定的封闭图形限定： 第一区域21.第二区域22各自具有突起31和凹陷32。

公开(公告)号：US20050206983A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-22

申请号：US11132243

申请日：2005-05-19

申请人： Takashi Kawai ,  Takeshi Aoyagi ,  Akihiro Matsuya

发明人： Takashi Kawai ,  Takeshi Aoyagi ,  Akihiro Matsuya

IPC分类号： G06F15/00 ,  G06T5/00 ,  H04N1/40 ,  H04N1/409 ,  H04N1/46 ,  H04N1/60

CPC分类号： H04N1/46 ,  G06T5/002 ,  G06T5/003 ,  G06T5/20 ,  G06T2207/10024 ,  G06T2207/20192 ,  H04N1/40012 ,  H04N1/4092 ,  H04N1/6072

摘要： This invention provides an image processing apparatus which simplifies the circuit arrangement required for edge emphasis correction. For this purpose, the apparatus has a first color conversion unit (102) for color-separating input image data into lightness data and chromaticity data, a delay unit (103) for delaying the separated lightness data by N lines, and delaying the chromaticity data by N/2 lines, an image edge amount extraction unit (113) for extracting an image edge portion from the lightness data, a saturation amount extraction unit (114) for extracting the saturation component from the chromaticity data, and an image edge emphasis amount distribution unit (116) for distributing the emphasis amount of the edge portion to an edge emphasis unit (104) so that the distribution ratio for chromaticity correction is higher than that for lightness correction when the saturation component extracted by the saturation extraction unit (114) is large, and the distribution ratio for lightness correction is higher than that for chromaticity correction when the saturation component extracted by the saturation extraction unit (114) is small.