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公开(公告)号:US20170187420A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-29
申请号:US14980641
申请日:2015-12-28
Applicant: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
Inventor: James D. Allen , Oleg Logvinov
Abstract: A powerline communication system includes a plurality of rail segments. Each of the rail segments is electrically isolated from other rail segments, and each receives power from a rail segment power supply. At least one cart operates on the rail segments. The cart has a powerline communications controller. Each rail segment has a current state defined by how many and which carts are operating on the rail segment. A central coordinator is coupled to each rail segment and configured to execute a channel estimation using a sounding protocol on its rail segment. The central coordinators store tone maps associated with the possible states of its rail segment, and possibly its adjacent rail segment. A main controller communicates with each central coordinator to direct the state and future state of its segment so that tone maps and network keys can be managed by the CCo in advance of an imminent state change. The main controller or CCo may also execute channel estimation using a sounding protocol and cause updated tone map information to be sent to each central coordinator in advance of an imminent state change.
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公开(公告)号:US20170184681A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-29
申请号:US15455321
申请日:2017-03-10
Inventor: K. R. Hariharasudhan , Frank J. Sigmund
IPC: G01R31/36
Abstract: An electronic device includes a processor coupled to a battery and to determine whether the battery is being charged or discharged. If the battery being is being discharged, the processor operates to calculate an amount by which the battery has discharged since a preceding calculation of remaining capacity of the battery, compensate the amount by which the battery has discharged for a condition of the battery, and calculate a remaining capacity of the battery as a function of the amount by which the battery has discharged. If the battery is being charged, the processor operates to calculate an amount by which the battery has charged since a preceding calculation of remaining capacity of the battery, compensate the amount by which the battery has charged for a condition of the battery, and calculate the remaining capacity of the battery as a function of the amount by which the battery has charged.
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公开(公告)号:US20170176763A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-22
申请号:US14976924
申请日:2015-12-21
Applicant: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
Inventor: Mark A. Lysinger , Chih-Hung Tai , James L. Worley , Pavan Nallamothu
IPC: G02B27/64 , H02K41/035 , H04N5/232 , G03B5/00 , H04N5/225
CPC classification number: G02B27/646 , G03B5/00 , G03B2205/0007 , G03B2205/0069 , H02K41/0354 , H02P7/025 , H04N5/2252 , H04N5/2254 , H04N5/23251 , H04N5/23258 , H04N5/23287
Abstract: Various embodiments provide an optical image stabilization circuit including a drive circuit having a power waveform generator and a power waveform conversion circuit. The power waveform generator generates a power waveform. The power waveform conversion circuit converts the power waveform to a power drive signal. An actuator is then driven by the power drive signal to move a lens accordingly and compensate for any movements and vibrations of a housing of the lens.
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164.
公开(公告)号:US20170162711A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-08
申请号:US15259516
申请日:2016-09-08
Inventor: Lawrence A. Clevenger , Carl J. Radens , Yiheng Xu , John H. Zhang
IPC: H01L29/786 , H01L29/49 , H01L29/66
CPC classification number: H01L29/78693 , H01L21/823437 , H01L27/14614 , H01L29/247 , H01L29/4908 , H01L29/66969 , H01L29/78603 , H01L29/78618 , H01L29/78696
Abstract: Processes and overturned thin film device structures generally include a metal gate having a concave shape defined by three faces. The processes generally include forming the overturned thin film device structures such that the channel self-aligns to the metal gate and the contacts can be self-aligned to the sacrificial material.
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165.
公开(公告)号:US09673103B2
公开(公告)日:2017-06-06
申请号:US14754812
申请日:2015-06-30
Applicant: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
Inventor: John C. Pritiskutch , Richard Hildenbrandt
IPC: H01L29/78 , H01L21/8234 , H01L27/088
CPC classification number: H01L21/823493 , H01L21/2253 , H01L21/26513 , H01L21/266 , H01L21/324 , H01L21/823412 , H01L21/823487 , H01L27/088 , H01L29/1083 , H01L29/7827
Abstract: First and second transistors with different electrical characteristics are supported by a substrate having a first-type dopant. The first transistor includes a well region within the substrate having the first-type dopant, a first body region within the well region having a second-type dopant and a first source region within the first body region and laterally offset from the well region by a first channel. The second transistor includes a second body region within the semiconductor substrate layer having the second-type dopant and a second source region within the second body region and laterally offset from material of the substrate by a second channel having a length greater than the length of the first channel. A gate region extends over portions of the first and second body regions for the first and second channels, respectively.
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公开(公告)号:US09660081B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-23
申请号:US15084312
申请日:2016-03-29
Applicant: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
Inventor: Pierre Morin , Nicolas Loubet
IPC: H01L29/78 , H01L29/66 , H01L21/225 , H01L29/165 , H01L29/06 , H01L29/16 , H01L29/161 , H01L29/786 , H01L29/10
CPC classification number: H01L27/10879 , H01L21/2251 , H01L29/0649 , H01L29/1054 , H01L29/1608 , H01L29/161 , H01L29/165 , H01L29/41791 , H01L29/4236 , H01L29/66772 , H01L29/66795 , H01L29/7825 , H01L29/7838 , H01L29/7849 , H01L29/785 , H01L29/7855 , H01L29/78603 , H01L29/78654
Abstract: Methods and structures for forming a localized, strained region of a substrate are described. Trenches may be formed at boundaries of a localized region of a substrate. An upper portion of sidewalls at the localized region may be covered with a covering layer, and a lower portion of the sidewalls at the localized region may not be covered. A converting material may be formed in contact with the lower portion of the localized region, and the substrate heated. The heating may introduce a chemical species from the converting material into the lower portion, which creates stress in the localized region. The methods may be used to form strained-channel finFETs.
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公开(公告)号:US09660057B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-23
申请号:US14307011
申请日:2014-06-17
Applicant: STMicroelectronics, Inc. , International Business Machines Corporation , GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.
Inventor: Qing Liu , Ruilong Xie , Chun-chen Yeh , Xiuyu Cai , Kejia Wang
IPC: H01L29/66 , H01L29/78 , H01L29/20 , H01L29/205
CPC classification number: H01L29/66795 , H01L29/20 , H01L29/205 , H01L29/6653 , H01L29/66545 , H01L29/6656 , H01L29/785
Abstract: Methods and structures for forming a reduced resistance region of a finFET are described. According to some aspects, a dummy gate and first gate spacer may be formed above a fin comprising a first semiconductor composition. At least a portion of source and drain regions of the fin may be removed, and a second semiconductor composition may be formed in the source and drain regions in contact with the first semiconductor composition. A second gate spacer may be formed covering the first gate spacer. The methods may be used to form finFETs having reduced resistance at source and drain junctions.
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168.
公开(公告)号:US09660015B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-23
申请号:US15082987
申请日:2016-03-28
Applicant: STMicroelectronics, Inc.
Inventor: John H. Zhang
IPC: H01L49/02 , H01L21/768 , H01L23/522 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/08 , H01L23/528 , H01L23/532
CPC classification number: H01L23/528 , H01L21/76802 , H01L21/76805 , H01L21/76816 , H01L21/76831 , H01L21/76834 , H01L21/76877 , H01L21/76883 , H01L23/5222 , H01L23/5223 , H01L23/5226 , H01L23/5228 , H01L23/53223 , H01L23/53238 , H01L23/53266 , H01L27/0676 , H01L27/0682 , H01L27/0802 , H01L28/20 , H01L28/24 , H01L28/60 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming a first dielectric layer above a semiconductor substrate, forming a first trench in the first dielectric layer, filling the first trench with electrically conductive material, removing upper portions of the electrically conductive material to define a lower conductive member with a recess thereabove, forming a filler dielectric material in the recess to define a second trench. The method may further include filling the second trench with electrically conductive material to define an upper conductive member, forming a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer and upper conductive member, forming a first via through the second dielectric layer and underlying filler dielectric material to the lower conductive member, and forming a second via through the second dielectric layer to the upper conductive member.
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公开(公告)号:US09653585B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-16
申请号:US15177231
申请日:2016-06-08
Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS, INC.
Inventor: John H. Zhang
IPC: H01L31/0328 , H01L21/00 , H01L21/337 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/06 , H01L29/16 , H01L29/78 , H01L29/20 , H01L21/28 , H01L27/092 , H01L29/423 , H01L29/786 , H01L29/10 , B82Y10/00 , H01L29/775 , H01L27/08 , H01L29/49 , H01L21/8238
CPC classification number: H01L27/10879 , B82Y10/00 , H01L21/28008 , H01L21/823807 , H01L21/823814 , H01L21/823828 , H01L21/823871 , H01L21/823878 , H01L21/823885 , H01L21/823892 , H01L27/0814 , H01L27/092 , H01L27/0928 , H01L29/0653 , H01L29/0676 , H01L29/1033 , H01L29/16 , H01L29/20 , H01L29/42392 , H01L29/495 , H01L29/4966 , H01L29/66439 , H01L29/66666 , H01L29/66795 , H01L29/66909 , H01L29/66977 , H01L29/7391 , H01L29/775 , H01L29/7827 , H01L29/7855 , H01L29/7856 , H01L29/78618 , H01L29/78642 , H01L29/78696 , H01L31/0392 , H01L33/04 , H01L45/1233 , H01L2029/7858
Abstract: A vertical tunneling FET (TFET) provides low-power, high-speed switching performance for transistors having critical dimensions below 7 nm. The vertical TFET uses a gate-all-around (GAA) device architecture having a cylindrical structure that extends above the surface of a doped well formed in a silicon substrate. The cylindrical structure includes a lower drain region, a channel, and an upper source region, which are grown epitaxially from the doped well. The channel is made of intrinsic silicon, while the source and drain regions are doped in-situ. An annular gate surrounds the channel, capacitively controlling current flow through the channel from all sides. The source is electrically accessible via a front side contact, while the drain is accessed via a backside contact that provides low contact resistance and also serves as a heat sink. Reliability of vertical TFET integrated circuits is enhanced by coupling the vertical TFETs to electrostatic discharge (ESD) diodes.
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公开(公告)号:US09653579B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-16
申请号:US14281021
申请日:2014-05-19
Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS, INC. , GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc , INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor: Qing Liu , Ruilong Xie , Xiuyu Cai , Chun-chen Yeh , Kejia Wang
IPC: H01L21/336 , H01L29/66 , H01L21/8234 , H01L27/088 , H01L29/417
CPC classification number: H01L29/66795 , H01L21/823431 , H01L21/823437 , H01L27/0886 , H01L29/0653 , H01L29/41791 , H01L29/66545 , H01L29/6656
Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming first and second spaced apart semiconductor active regions with an insulating region therebetween, forming at least one sacrificial gate line extending between the first and second spaced apart semiconductor active regions and over the insulating region, and forming sidewall spacers on opposing sides of the at least one sacrificial gate line. The method may further include removing portions of the at least one sacrificial gate line within the sidewall spacers and above the insulating region defining at least one gate line end recess, filling the at least one gate line end recess with a dielectric material, and forming respective replacement gates in place of portions of the at least one sacrificial gate line above the first and second spaced apart semiconductor active regions.
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