Digital-to-analog converter structures

    公开(公告)号:US20060061500A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-23

    申请号:US11048374

    申请日:2005-02-01

    CPC classification number: H03M1/1057 H03M1/785

    Abstract: A DAC architecture is described. The architecture is specifically adapted to provided an analog voltage output based on a digital input word. The architecture includes a resistor ladder configuration sub-divisible into a first component, adapted to convert a lower part of the input word, and a second component adapted to convert an upper part of the input word. The DAC is calibrated such that the first component can be used to tune the output of the second component on selection of specific segment from the second component.

    Analog to digital converter
    12.
    发明授权
    Analog to digital converter 有权
    模数转换器

    公开(公告)号:US06515606B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09963540

    申请日:2001-09-27

    Applicant: Colin Lyden

    Inventor: Colin Lyden

    CPC classification number: H03M3/46

    Abstract: An analog to digital converter for converting an analog input signal to a digital output signal, includes a first converter having a filter unit for producing at least one filter output signal by filtering the difference between the analog input signal and a feedback signal generated from a first digital output, a quantizer for producing the first digital output by quantizing the weighted sum of a first filter output from the filter unit and the analog input signal, a second converter for producing a second digital output by converting a second filter output from the filter unit, and a digital combiner for combining the first output digital signal and the second output digital signal into the digital output signal.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将模拟输入信号转换为数字输出信号的模数转换器,包括具有滤波器单元的第一转换器,该滤波器单元用于通过对模拟输入信号和从第一信号产生的反馈信号之间的差进行滤波来产生至少一个滤波器输​​出信号 数字输出,用于通过量化从滤波器单元输出的第一滤波器和模拟输入信号的加权和来产生第一数字输出的量化器,用于通过转换来自滤波器单元的第二滤波器输出产生第二数字输出的第二转换器 以及用于将第一输出数字信号和第二输出数字信号组合成数字输出信号的数字组合器。

    Noise cancellation system and method for amplifiers
    14.
    发明授权
    Noise cancellation system and method for amplifiers 有权
    放大器的消噪系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08508257B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US13096283

    申请日:2011-04-28

    CPC classification number: G11C27/026 G11C7/02

    Abstract: An architecture of an integrated circuit allows for the canceling of noise sampled on a capacitor in the integrated circuit, after an input signal has already been sampled. Thermal noise correlated with an arbitrary input signal may be canceled after selectively controlling a plurality of switching devices during a sequence of clock phases. An auxiliary capacitor may be used to store a voltage equal to the thermal noise and enable the cancellation of the thermal noise from the sampled signal in conjunction with a noise cancellation unit.

    Abstract translation: 在输入信号已经被采样之后,集成电路的架构允许消除在集成电路中的电容器上采样的噪声。 与任意输入信号相关的热噪声可以在时钟相位序列中选择性地控制多个开关器件之后被取消。 可以使用辅助电容器来存储等于热噪声的电压,并且使得能够结合噪声消除单元从采样信号中消除热噪声。

    TECHNIQUES FOR CALIBRATING MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
    15.
    发明申请
    TECHNIQUES FOR CALIBRATING MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS 有权
    用于校准测量系统的技术

    公开(公告)号:US20130193982A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-01

    申请号:US13362208

    申请日:2012-01-31

    CPC classification number: G01R31/3191

    Abstract: Techniques to provide calibration of a measurement system in conjunction with measurement operations. The techniques may include providing a reference device in a signal processing chain within the measurement system. An excitation signal may be driven through the reference device while it may be connected to the signal processing chain within the measurement system and a calibration response may be captured. During a measurement operation, the reference device connection may be complemented with a sensor connection in the signal processing chain and the excitation signal may be driven through the signal processing chain. A measurement response may be captured from the system. The measurement system may generate a calibrated measurement signal that accounts for phase and/or amplitude errors within the system from the calibration response and the measurement response.

    Abstract translation: 与测量操作一起提供测量系统校准的技术。 这些技术可以包括在测量系统内的信号处理链中提供参考装置。 激励信号可以通过参考装置驱动,同时其可以连接到测量系统内的信号处理链,并且可以捕获校准响应。 在测量操作期间,参考设备连接可以与信号处理链中的传感器连接互补,激励信号可以通过信号处理链驱动。 可以从系统捕获测量响应。 测量系统可以产生校准的测量信号,其根据校准响应和测量响应考虑系统内的相位和/或幅度误差。

    NOISE CANCELLATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AMPLIFIERS
    16.
    发明申请
    NOISE CANCELLATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AMPLIFIERS 有权
    噪声消除系统和放大器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120274363A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-01

    申请号:US13096283

    申请日:2011-04-28

    CPC classification number: G11C27/026 G11C7/02

    Abstract: An architecture of an integrated circuit allows for the canceling of noise sampled on a capacitor in the integrated circuit, after an input signal has already been sampled. Thermal noise correlated with an arbitrary input signal may be canceled after selectively controlling a plurality of switching devices during a sequence of clock phases. An auxiliary capacitor may be used to store a voltage equal to the thermal noise and enable the cancellation of the thermal noise from the sampled signal in conjunction with a noise cancellation unit.

    Abstract translation: 在输入信号已经被采样之后,集成电路的架构允许消除在集成电路中的电容器上采样的噪声。 与任意输入信号相关的热噪声可以在时钟相位序列中选择性地控制多个开关器件之后被取消。 可以使用辅助电容器来存储等于热噪声的电压,并且使得能够结合噪声消除单元从采样信号中消除热噪声。

    Control techniques for motor driven systems
    17.
    发明授权
    Control techniques for motor driven systems 有权
    电机驱动系统的控制技术

    公开(公告)号:US08299744B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12367883

    申请日:2009-02-09

    CPC classification number: H02P25/034

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a drive signal for a motor-driven mechanical system whose frequency distribution has zero (or near zero) energy at the expected resonant frequency of the mechanical system. The drive signal may be provided as a pair of steps sufficient to activate movement of the mechanical system and then park the mechanical system at a destination position. The steps are spaced in time so as to have substantially zero energy at an expected resonant frequency fR of the mechanical system. The drive signal may be filtered to broaden a zero-energy notch at the expected resonant frequency fR.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例提供了一种用于机械系统的预期谐振频率的频率分布具有零(或接近零)能量的电机驱动机械系统的驱动信号。 驱动信号可以被提供为足以激活机械系统的运动并随后将机械系统停放在目的地位置的一对步骤。 这些步骤在时间上间隔开,以便在机械系统的预期谐振频率fR处具有基本上零的能量。 可以对驱动信号进行滤波,以便以预期的谐振频率fR扩大零能量陷波。

    Control Techniques for Motor Driven Systems
    18.
    发明申请
    Control Techniques for Motor Driven Systems 有权
    电机驱动系统的控制技术

    公开(公告)号:US20100201300A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-12

    申请号:US12572559

    申请日:2009-10-02

    CPC classification number: G05B13/02 G05B5/01 H02P25/034

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a motor-driven mechanical system with a detection system to measure properties of a back channel and derive oscillatory characteristics of the mechanical system. Uses of the detection system may include calculating the resonant frequency of the mechanical system and a threshold drive DTH required to move the mechanical system from the starting mechanical stop position. System manufacturers often do not know the resonant frequency and DTH of their mechanical systems precisely. Therefore, the calculation of the specific mechanical system's resonant frequency and DTH rather than depending on the manufacturer's expected values improves precision in the mechanical system use. The backchannel calculations may be used either to replace or to improve corresponding pre-programmed values.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例提供一种具有检测系统的电机驱动机械系统,用于测量后通道的性质并导出机械系统的振荡特性。 检测系统的使用可以包括计算机械系统的谐振频率和将机械系统从起动机械停止位置移动所需的阈值驱动DTH。 系统制造商往往不了解其机械系统的谐振频率和DTH。 因此,特定机械系统的谐振频率和DTH的计算而不是依赖于制造商的预期值来提高机械系统使用的精度。 反向通道计算可用于替换或改善相应的预编程值。

    Gain matching method and system for single bit gain ranging analog-to-digital converter
    19.
    发明授权
    Gain matching method and system for single bit gain ranging analog-to-digital converter 有权
    单比特增益测距模数转换器的增益匹配方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07705757B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-27

    申请号:US11998618

    申请日:2007-11-30

    CPC classification number: H03M3/484 H03M3/338 H03M3/434

    Abstract: A gain matching method for a single bit gain ranging analog to digital converter including selecting, in response to a gain setting, a number of gain elements to be enabled in a multi-element gain controlled array interconnected between an analog input and an analog to digital converter, and patterning the enablement of the selected number of gain elements among the gain elements for matching the gain of the analog to digital converter for a range of gain settings of the converter to reduce in-band gain error due to gain element mismatch.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于单位增益测距模数转换器的增益匹配方法,包括响应于增益设置,选择在模拟输入和模数转换器之间互连的多元件增益控制阵列中使能的增益元件数量 转换器,并且在增益元件中对选定数量的增益元件的启用进行构图,以便在转换器的增益设置的范围内匹配模数转换器的增益,以减少由于增益元件失配引起的带内增益误差。

    No-missing-code analog to digital converter system and method
    20.
    发明申请
    No-missing-code analog to digital converter system and method 审中-公开
    模拟数字转换器系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070252747A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-01

    申请号:US11413314

    申请日:2006-04-28

    CPC classification number: H03M1/0641 H03M1/0626 H03M1/12

    Abstract: A no-missing-code output from a SAR, pipeline, folding, flash analog to digital conversion can be obtained by providing an analog input to an analog to digital converter having a predetermined m bit resolution output and a predetermined missing code capability and generating in a digital filter from the m bit output and the dither of the random noise components of the m bit output n bit output and greater than the predetermined missing code capability of the analog to digital converter.

    Abstract translation: 通过向具有预定的m位分辨率输出和预定的缺失代码能力的模数转换器提供模拟输入,可以获得来自SAR,流水线,折叠,闪存模数转换的无丢失代码输出 来自m位输出的数字滤波器和m位输出n位输出的随机噪声分量的抖动大于模数转换器的预定缺失代码能力。

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