公开(公告)号：US09768404B1

公开(公告)日：2017-09-19

申请号：US15192938

申请日：2016-06-24

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jonathan S. Steckel ,  Hitoshi Yamamoto ,  Paul S. Drzaic

IPC: H01L27/00 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L27/32 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L33/06 ,  B82Y20/00

CPC classification number: H01L51/502 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  C09K11/025 ,  H01L27/1225 ,  H01L27/3211 ,  H01L33/06 ,  H01L51/5004 ,  H01L51/506 ,  H01L51/5076 ,  H01L51/5096 ,  H01L2251/552 ,  H01L2251/558

Abstract: Quantum dot layers and display devices including quantum dot layers are described. In an embodiment the quantum dot layer includes quantum dots with metal oxide coatings to adjust the spacing between adjacent quantum dots. In an embodiment, the metal oxide coatings may create a charge transporting matrix, be QD-LED compatible.

公开(公告)号：US11967586B2

公开(公告)日：2024-04-23

申请号：US17809785

申请日：2022-06-29

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Dmitry S. Sizov ,  Ion Bita ,  Jean-Jacques P. Drolet ,  John T. Leonard ,  Jonathan S. Steckel ,  Nathaniel T. Lawrence ,  Xiaobin Xin ,  Ranojoy Bose

IPC: H01L25/075 ,  H01L23/00 ,  H01L25/16 ,  H01L25/18 ,  H01L33/60 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H01L33/38

CPC classification number: H01L25/0753 ,  H01L24/08 ,  H01L24/32 ,  H01L24/73 ,  H01L25/167 ,  H01L25/18 ,  H01L33/60 ,  H01L33/0008 ,  H01L33/0093 ,  H01L33/38 ,  H01L2224/08225 ,  H01L2224/32225

Abstract: Light emitting structures and methods of fabrication are described. In an embodiment, LED coupons are transferred to a carrier substrate and then patterned to LED mesa structures. Patterning may be performed on heterogeneous groups of LED coupons with a common mask set. The LED mesa structure are then transferred in bulk to a display substrate. In an embodiment, a light emitting structure includes an arrangement of LEDs with different thickness, and corresponding bottom contacts with different thicknesses bonded to a display substrate.

公开(公告)号：US10700236B2

公开(公告)日：2020-06-30

申请号：US15694378

申请日：2017-09-01

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jonathan S. Steckel ,  Hitoshi Yamamoto ,  Paul S. Drzaic

IPC: H01L33/00 ,  H01L27/00 ,  H01L33/06 ,  H01L33/30 ,  H01L33/28 ,  H01L33/50 ,  H01L27/15 ,  C09K11/08 ,  C09K11/75 ,  C09K11/56 ,  H01L27/12 ,  C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/70 ,  H01L51/50 ,  C09K11/74 ,  C09K11/89 ,  C09K11/88 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L51/52 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01L27/32

Abstract: Quantum dot layers and display devices including quantum dot layers are described. In an embodiment the quantum dot layer includes quantum dots with coatings to adjust the spacing between adjacent quantum dots. In an embodiment, the coatings are metal oxide coatings and may create a charge transporting matrix. In an embodiment, the coatings are core-material coatings. The QD layers may be QD-LED compatible.

公开(公告)号：US10685940B2

公开(公告)日：2020-06-16

申请号：US16375614

申请日：2019-04-04

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jonathan S. Steckel ,  Jean-Jacques P. Drolet ,  Roland Van Gelder ,  Kelly C. McGroddy ,  Ion Bita ,  James Michael Perkins ,  Andreas Bibl ,  Sajjad A. Khan ,  James E. Pedder ,  Elmar Gehlen

IPC: H01L29/18 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H01L25/075 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  H01L33/60 ,  H01L33/44

Abstract: Display panels and methods of manufacture are described for down converting a peak emission wavelength of a pump LED within a subpixel with a quantum dot layer. In some embodiments, pump LEDs with a peak emission wavelength below 500 nm, such as between 340 nm and 420 nm are used. QD layers in accordance with embodiments can be integrated into a variety of display panel structures including a wavelength conversion cover arrangement, QD patch arrangement, or QD layers patterned on the display substrate.

公开(公告)号：US10461131B2

公开(公告)日：2019-10-29

申请号：US16219898

申请日：2018-12-13

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jonathan S. Steckel ,  Mathew K. Mathai ,  Paul S. Drzaic ,  Hitoshi Yamamoto

IPC: H01L27/32 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01L51/00

Abstract: Displays including hybrid pixels including an OLED subpixel and QD-LED subpixel are described. In an embodiment, OLED and QD-LED stacks are integrated into the same pixel with multiple common layers shared by the OLED and QD-LED stacks.

公开(公告)号：US20190237444A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-01

申请号：US16375614

申请日：2019-04-04

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jonathan S. Steckel ,  Jean-Jacques P. Drolet ,  Roland Van Gelder ,  Kelly C. McGroddy ,  Ion Bita ,  James Michael Perkins ,  Andreas Bibl ,  Sajjad A. Khan ,  James E. Pedder ,  Elmar Gehlen

IPC: H01L25/075 ,  H01L33/60 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC classification number: H01L25/0753 ,  G02F1/133603 ,  G02F2001/133614 ,  G02F2202/108 ,  H01L33/44 ,  H01L33/60

Abstract: Display panels and methods of manufacture are described for down converting a peak emission wavelength of a pump LED within a subpixel with a quantum dot layer. In some embodiments, pump LEDs with a peak emission wavelength below 500 nm, such as between 340 nm and 420 nm are used. QD layers in accordance with embodiments can be integrated into a variety of display panel structures including a wavelength conversion cover arrangement, QD patch arrangement, or QD layers patterned on the display substrate.

公开(公告)号：US10297581B2

公开(公告)日：2019-05-21

申请号：US15740739

申请日：2016-07-05

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jonathan S. Steckel ,  Jean-Jacques P. Drolet ,  Roland van Gelder ,  Kelly C. McGroddy ,  Ion Bita ,  James Michael Perkins ,  Andreas Bibl ,  Sajjad A. Khan ,  James E. Pedder ,  Elmar Gehlen

IPC: H01L29/18 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H01L25/075 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  H01L33/60 ,  H01L33/44

Abstract: Display panels and methods of manufacture are described for down converting a peak emission wavelength of a pump LED within a subpixel with a quantum dot layer. In some embodiments, pump LEDs with a peak emission wavelength below 500 nm, such as between 340 nm and 420 nm are used. QD layers in accordance with embodiments can be integrated into a variety of display panel structures including a wavelength conversion cover arrangement, QD patch arrangement, or QD layers patterned on the display substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20180292713A1

公开(公告)日：2018-10-11

申请号：US15693305

申请日：2017-08-31

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jean-Jacques P. Drolet ,  Yuan Chen ,  Jonathan S. Steckel ,  Ion Bita ,  Dmitry S. Sizov ,  Chia Hsuan Tai ,  John T. Leonard ,  Lai Wang ,  Ove Lyngnes ,  Xiaobin Xin ,  Zhibing Ge

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1343

Abstract: A display may have display layers that form an array of pixels. The display layers may include a first layer that includes a light-blocking matrix and a second layer that overlaps the first layer. The first layer may include quantum dot elements formed in openings in the light-blocking matrix. The light-blocking matrix may be formed from a reflective material such as metal. The second layer may include color filter elements that overlap corresponding quantum dot elements in the first layer. Substrate layers may be used to support the first and second layers and to support thin-film transistor circuitry that is used in controlling light transmission through the array of pixels. The display layers may include a liquid crystal layer, polarizer layers, filter layers for reflecting red and green light and/or other light to enhance light recycling, and layers with angularly dependent transmission characteristics.

公开(公告)号：US20180190625A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-05

申请号：US15740739

申请日：2016-07-05

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jonathan S. Steckel ,  Jean-Jacques P. Drolet ,  Roland van Gelder ,  Kelly C. McGroddy ,  Ion Bita ,  James Michael Perkins ,  Andreas Bibl ,  Sajjad A. Khan ,  James E. Pedder ,  Elmar Gehlen

IPC: H01L25/075 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  H01L33/60

CPC classification number: H01L25/0753 ,  G02F1/133603 ,  G02F2001/133614 ,  G02F2202/108 ,  H01L33/44 ,  H01L33/60

Abstract: Display panels and methods of manufacture are described for down converting a peak emission wavelength of a pump LED within a subpixel with a quantum dot layer. In some embodiments, pump LEDs with a peak emission wavelength below 500 nm, such as between 340 nm and 420 nm are used. QD layers in accordance with embodiments can be integrated into a variety of display panel structures including a wavelength conversion cover arrangement, QD patch arrangement, or QD layers patterned on the display substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20160218252A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-28

申请号：US14853580

申请日：2015-09-14

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jonathan S. Steckel ,  Sajjad A. Khan ,  Jean-Jacques P. Drolet

IPC: H01L33/50 ,  H01L25/075 ,  H01L33/60 ,  H01L33/58

CPC classification number: H01L33/04 ,  H01L33/28 ,  H01L33/501 ,  H01L33/56 ,  H01L33/58 ,  H01L33/60 ,  H01L2224/1403 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/00012 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A display may be provided with light sources. The light sources may include light-emitting diodes. The light sources may have packages formed from package bodies to which the light-emitting diodes are mounted. Layers such as quantum dot layers, light-scattering layers, spacer layers, and diffusion barrier layers may be formed over the package bodies and light-emitting diodes. Quantum dots of different colors may be stacked on top of each other. A getter may be incorporated into one or more of the layers to getter oxygen and water. Quantum dots may be formed from semiconductor layers that are doped with n-type and p-type dopant to adjust the locations of their conduction and valance bands and thereby enhanced quantum dot performance.

Abstract translation: 显示器可以设置有光源。 光源可以包括发光二极管。 光源可以具有由安装有发光二极管的封装体形成的封装。 可以在封装体和发光二极管上形成诸如量子点层，光散射层，间隔层和扩散阻挡层的层。 不同颜色的量子点可以堆叠在彼此的顶部。 吸气剂可以并入一个或多个层中以吸收氧气和水。 量子点可以由掺杂有n型和p型掺杂剂的半导体层形成，以调节它们的导通和价带的位置，从而提高量子点性能。