Abstract:
A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate having at least a fin-shaped structure thereon and the fin-shaped structure includes a top portion and a bottom portion; forming a gate structure on the fin-shaped structure; forming a cap layer on the top portion of the fin-shaped structure not covered by the gate structure; performing an annealing process to drive germanium from the cap layer to the top portion of the fin-shaped structure; removing the cap layer; and forming an epitaxial layer around the top portion of the fin-shaped structure.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit process includes the following steps. A substrate including a first area and a second area is provided. A plurality of line patterns cover the substrate of the first area, and a sacrificial line pattern covers the substrate of the second area, wherein these line patterns separate from and are orthogonal to the sacrificial line pattern. The present invention also provides an integrated circuit formed by said process. A substrate includes a first area and a second area; a plurality of line patterns cover the substrate of the first area; a slot pattern is in the substrate of the second area, wherein these line patterns are orthogonal to the slot pattern. Additionally, a plurality of line patterns cover the substrate; a sacrificial line pattern is at ends of the line patterns, wherein these line patterns separate from and are orthogonal to the sacrificial line pattern.
Abstract:
A method of forming a non-continuous line pattern includes forming a DSA material layer on a substrate, performing a phase separation of the DSA material layer to form an ordered periodic pattern including a plurality of first polymer structures and the second polymer structures arranged alternately, forming a first mask to cover a first portion of the ordered periodic pattern, performing a first etching process to remove a portion of the first polymer structures exposed by the first mask, removing the first mask, forming a second mask to cover a second portion of the ordered periodic pattern, with an interval to the first portion of the ordered periodic pattern, performing a second etching process to remove a portion of the second polymer structures exposed by the second mask, and removing the second mask. The remaining first polymer structures and the remaining second polymer structures are not connected to each other.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating semiconductor device comprising: providing a substrate having a gate structure thereon and a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer surrounding the gate structure; removing part of the gate structure; forming a first mask layer on the first ILD layer and the gate structure; removing the first mask layer on the first ILD layer and part of the first mask layer on the gate structure for forming a first hard mask on the gate structure; forming a second mask layer on the first ILD layer, the first hard mask, and the gate structure; and planarizing the second mask layer to form a second hard mask on the gate structure, in which the top surfaces of the first hard mask, the second hard mask, and the first ILD layer are coplanar.
Abstract:
A method of forming a non-continuous line pattern includes forming a DSA material layer on a substrate, performing a phase separation of the DSA material layer to form an ordered periodic pattern including a plurality of first polymer structures and the second polymer structures arranged alternately, forming a first mask to cover a first portion of the ordered periodic pattern, performing a first etching process to remove a portion of the first polymer structures exposed by the first mask, removing the first mask, forming a second mask to cover a second portion of the ordered periodic pattern, with an interval to the first portion of the ordered periodic pattern, performing a second etching process to remove a portion of the second polymer structures exposed by the second mask, and removing the second mask. The remaining first polymer structures and the remaining second polymer structures are not connected to each other.
Abstract:
A semiconductor process including the following step is provided. A sacrificial layer is formed in a substrate. The sacrificial layer and the substrate are etched to form a trench in the sacrificial layer and the substrate. A first isolation material fills the trench, thereby a first isolation structure being formed. The sacrificial layer is patterned to form a plurality of sacrificial patterns. A plurality of spacers are formed beside the sacrificial patterns respectively. The sacrificial patterns are removed. Layouts of the spacers are transferred into the substrate, so that a plurality of fin structures are formed in the substrate. The spacers are then removed. The present invention also provides a semiconductor structure formed by said semiconductor process.
Abstract:
An overlay operation method and an overlay control method are disclosed. A first mark and a second mark are identified on a substrate, wherein the first mark and the second mark are formed by a process in combination with using a photomask. Next, a first measurement is performed to obtain an offset between the first mark and the second mark in a direction. Then, an operation is performed to judge whether the offset is in a range from a pre-determined offset minus a deviation to the pre-determined offset plus the deviation, wherein the pre-determined offset is determined by the photomask.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a first region and a second region; forming a plurality of fin-shaped structures and a first shallow trench isolation (STI) around the fin-shaped structures on the first region and the second region; forming a patterned hard mask on the second region; removing the fin-shaped structures and the first STI from the first region; forming a second STI on the first region; removing the patterned hard mask; and forming a gate structure on the second STI.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate having at least a fin-shaped structure thereon and the fin-shaped structure includes a top portion and a bottom portion; forming a gate structure on the fin-shaped structure; forming a cap layer on the top portion of the fin-shaped structure not covered by the gate structure; performing an annealing process to drive germanium from the cap layer to the top portion of the fin-shaped structure; removing the cap layer; and forming an epitaxial layer around the top portion of the fin-shaped structure.
Abstract:
A method of forming a non-continuous line pattern includes forming a DSA material layer on a substrate, performing a phase separation of the DSA material layer to form an ordered periodic pattern including a plurality of first polymer structures and the second polymer structures arranged alternately, forming a first mask to cover a first portion of the ordered periodic pattern, performing a first etching process to remove a portion of the first polymer structures exposed by the first mask, removing the first mask, forming a second mask to cover a second portion of the ordered periodic pattern, with an interval to the first portion of the ordered periodic pattern, performing a second etching process to remove a portion of the second polymer structures exposed by the second mask, and removing the second mask. The remaining first polymer structures and the remaining second polymer structures are not connected to each other.