公开(公告)号：US20180237986A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-23

申请号：US15840453

申请日：2017-12-13

Applicant: Paul Walker

Inventor： Paul Walker

IPC: D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0086 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  D06N2213/063 ,  D06N2213/066 ,  D06N2213/068 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2401/08

Abstract: A novel carpet tile is provided with a polyurethane adhesive layer resulting in a lightweight product with exceptional dimensional stability.

公开(公告)号：US20170314192A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-02

申请号：US15142152

申请日：2016-04-29

Applicant: Next Floor Inc.

Inventor： Ryan Eckhardt ,  Walter Eckhardt ,  Michael Eckhardt

IPC: D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0071 ,  D06N3/0063 ,  D06N3/045 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N3/123 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/08 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2213/06

Abstract: The carpet tile system uses preferably Aluminum Hydroxide (Al(OH)3) as a flame retardant in the secondary backing of the carpet tile or in the pre-coat adhesive on the primary backing, or alternatively uses Magnesium Hydroxide (Mg(OH)2). The flame retardant has been optimized to interact with the other components of the system to produce a carpet tile that achieves flammability ratings that are comparable or superior to carpet tiles with more expensive pile fibers.

公开(公告)号：US20160289890A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-06

申请号：US15037892

申请日：2014-11-14

Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.

Inventor： Hisashi Murahara ,  Shunichiro Nakai ,  Yukihire Matsuzaki ,  Makoto Nishimura

IPC: D06M15/572 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/76 ,  C08G18/73 ,  B32B5/26 ,  D06M15/568 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N3/14 ,  D04H1/587 ,  B32B5/02 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/75

CPC classification number: D06M15/572 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B2260/023 ,  B32B2260/046 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/12 ,  B32B2307/584 ,  B32B2307/71 ,  B32B2307/718 ,  B32B2437/00 ,  B32B2601/00 ,  B32B2605/003 ,  C08G18/0823 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/4854 ,  C08G18/6607 ,  C08G18/6666 ,  C08G18/6692 ,  C08G18/73 ,  C08G18/755 ,  C08G18/758 ,  C08G18/7621 ,  C08G18/7671 ,  D04H1/587 ,  D06M15/568 ,  D06M2101/20 ,  D06N3/0004 ,  D06N3/0011 ,  D06N3/146 ,  D06N3/147 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  D06N2209/105 ,  D06N2211/10 ,  D06N2211/14 ,  D06N2211/263 ,  D06N2211/28 ,  D10B2321/021 ,  D10B2321/121 ,  D10B2501/00 ,  D10B2505/08 ,  D10B2505/12 ,  C08G18/3243 ,  C08G18/3228 ,  C08G18/3234

Abstract: The invention provides a sheet-like article including: a fibrous base including ultrafine fibers; and a polyurethane resin as a binder to the fibrous base, wherein the polyurethane resin includes a polymer polyol-derived structure that includes a polycarbonate polyol-derived structure, and the polyurethane resin satisfies the following (I), (II) and (III) or (IV): (I) the polyurethane resin includes a carbonate bond, and an ether bond and/or an ester bond in the molecule; (II) the total content of urethane group and urea group in the polyurethane resin is 7 to 11% by mass; and (III) 80 to 100% by mass of a polycarbonate polyol yielding the polycarbonate polyol-derived structure is a polycarbonate polyol having a melting point of 20° C. or lower; or (IV) 80 to 100% by mass of a polycarbonate polyol yielding the polycarbonate polyol-derived structure is a polycarbonate polyol copolymerized with two or more polyhydric alcohols having different carbon skeletons.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种片状制品，其包括：包含超细纤维的纤维基材; 和作为粘合剂的聚氨酯树脂，其中所述聚氨酯树脂包含聚碳酸酯多元醇衍生结构的聚合物多元醇衍生结构，所述聚氨酯树脂满足下述（I），（II）和（III） 或（Ⅳ）：（I）聚氨酯树脂包括分子中的碳酸酯键和醚键和/或酯键; （II）聚氨酯树脂中的氨基甲酸酯基和脲基的总含量为7〜11质量％ 和（III）80至100质量％的产生聚碳酸酯多元醇衍生结构的聚碳酸酯多元醇是熔点为20℃或更低的聚碳酸酯多元醇; 或（IV）80〜100质量％的产生聚碳酸酯多元醇衍生结构的聚碳酸酯多元醇是与两种以上具有不同碳骨架的多元醇共聚的聚碳酸酯多元醇。

公开(公告)号：US20160122943A1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-05

申请号：US14733202

申请日：2015-06-08

Applicant: Columbia Insurance Company

Inventor： Julie Brumbelow ,  Von Moody ,  Wesley W. Mullinax ,  John O. Bieser ,  James D. Goins ,  David C. Kelley ,  Lichih R. Peng ,  Robert R. Turley

IPC: D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0071 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B37/12 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0078 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2209/105 ,  D06N2213/03 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  Y10T428/23971 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: The present invention pertains to carpet and method of making it. In one aspect, the carpet includes (a) a primary backing which has a face and a back surface, (b) a plurality of fibers attached to the primary backing and extending from the face of the primary backing and exposed at the back surface of the primary backing, (c) an adhesive backing, (d) an optional secondary backing adjacent to the adhesive backing, and (e) at least one homogeneously branched linear ethylene polymer. The method includes extrusion coating at least one homogeneously branched linear ethylene polymer onto the back surface of a primary backing to provide an adhesive backing. The method can include additional steps or procedures, either separately or in various combinations. Additional steps and procedures include preheating the primary backing prior the extrusion step, multilayer adhesive backings, washing or scouring the primary backing prior the extrusion step, and utilizing adhesive polymeric additives, high heat content fillers, blowing agents and/or implosion agents. The constructions and methods described herein are particularly suited for making carpet tile.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及地毯及其制造方法。 在一个方面，地毯包括（a）具有面和背面的主衬里，（b）多个纤维，其连接到主衬里并从主衬里的表面延伸并暴露在 主要背衬，（c）粘合剂背衬，（d）邻近粘合剂背衬的任选的辅助衬垫，和（e）至少一种均匀支化的线性乙烯聚合物。 该方法包括将至少一种均匀支化的线性乙烯聚合物挤出涂覆到主背衬的背面上以提供粘合剂背衬。 该方法可以单独地或以各种组合包括附加的步骤或过程。 附加步骤和程序包括在挤出步骤之前预热主衬里，多层粘合剂背衬，在挤出步骤之前洗涤或冲洗主衬里，以及使用粘合剂聚合添加剂，高热量填充剂，发泡剂和/或内爆剂。 这里描述的构造和方法特别适用于制作地毯。

公开(公告)号：US20150345075A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-03

申请号：US14651897

申请日：2013-12-13

Applicant: TEN CATE NEDERLAND B.V.

Inventor： Hugo DE VRIES

IPC: D06N7/00 ,  D03D1/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0081 ,  A47G27/0468 ,  D02G3/445 ,  D03D1/0017 ,  D03D1/0029 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N7/0089 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D10B2401/08 ,  D10B2503/04

Abstract: A damping layer comprises a large number of yarns combined to form a textile, wherein at least some of the yarns are foamed synthetic yarns. Such a textile, which consists of a mix of foamed and non-foamed synthetic yarns, is relatively strong and light and can lead to more efficient use of the foamed material. The foamed synthetic yarn may be formed into upstanding loops which provide additional resiliency and damping.

Abstract translation: 阻尼层包括大量纱线组合以形成织物，其中至少一些纱线是发泡合成纱线。 这种由泡沫和非发泡合成纱线的混合物组成的织物相对较强且轻，并且可以更有效地使用泡沫材料。 发泡合成纱线可以形成为提供额外的弹性和阻尼的直立环。

公开(公告)号：US20150252525A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-10

申请号：US14721633

申请日：2015-05-26

Applicant: WATERSHED GEOSYNTHETICS LLC

Inventor： Michael Ayers ,  Jose Urrutia

IPC: D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0092 ,  B09B1/004 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2209/103 ,  Y02W30/32 ,  Y10T428/2395 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249921

Abstract: A system for covering (i.e., closing) various types of sites where waste is deposited comprises a composite of one or more geotextiles that are tufted with synthetic yarns and an impermeable geomembrane, which is comprised of a polymeric material. The geotextiles can comprise polypropylene or polyethylene. The cover can include wind-resistant textured synthetic blade-like elements, such as vertical filaments, secured over a low-permeable polymer liner backing. Advantageously, the system does not rely on piled-on weight to resist wind forces and the cover can be deployed over a large area with little or no ballasting or anchoring. Optionally, the cover includes vertical filaments attached to the liner to break the wind aero-dynamics on the exposed cover. With this system, it is believed that the wind velocity on the impermeable surface (membrane) now becomes turbulent near the surface of the cover, thus greatly reducing the actual wind velocity at the liner surface and decreasing associated uplift.

Abstract translation: 用于覆盖（即关闭）废弃物的各种类型的场所的系统包括由合成纱线簇绒的一种或多种土工织物和由聚合材料构成的不渗透土工膜的复合材料。 土工织物可以包括聚丙烯或聚乙烯。 盖可以包括固定在低渗透性聚合物衬里背衬上的防风纹理合成叶片状元件，例如垂直细丝。 有利地，该系统不依赖于堆积的重量来抵抗风力，并且盖可以在很小或没有压载或锚定的大面积上展开。 可选地，盖子包括附接到衬套的垂直细丝，以将暴露的盖子上的风力动力学打破。 使用该系统，认为不透水表面（膜）上的风速现在在盖的表面附近变得湍流，从而大大降低了衬套表面处的实际风速并减少了相关联的隆起。

公开(公告)号：US09051683B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

申请号：US12952709

申请日：2010-11-23

Applicant: Julie Brumbelow ,  Von Moody ,  Wesley W. Mullinax ,  John O. Bieser ,  James D. Goins ,  David C. Kelley ,  Lichih R. Peng ,  Robert R. Turley

Inventor： Julie Brumbelow ,  Von Moody ,  Wesley W. Mullinax ,  John O. Bieser ,  James D. Goins ,  David C. Kelley ,  Lichih R. Peng ,  Robert R. Turley

IPC: D05C17/02 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/32 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B37/12

CPC classification number: D06N7/0071 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B37/12 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0078 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2209/105 ,  D06N2213/03 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  Y10T428/23971 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: The present invention pertains to carpet and method of making it. In one aspect, the carpet includes (a) a primary backing which has a face and a back surface, (b) a plurality of fibers attached to the primary backing and extending from the face of the primary backing and exposed at the back surface of the primary backing, (c) an adhesive backing, (d) an optional secondary backing adjacent to the adhesive backing, and (e) at least one homogeneously branched linear ethylene polymer. The method includes extrusion coating at least one homogeneously branched linear ethylene polymer onto the back surface of a primary backing to provide an adhesive backing. The method can include additional steps or procedures, either separately or in various combinations. Additional steps and procedures include preheating the primary backing prior the extrusion step, multilayer adhesive backings, washing or scouring the primary backing prior the extrusion step, and utilizing adhesive polymeric additives, high heat content fillers, blowing agents and/or implosion agents. The constructions and methods described herein are particularly suited for making carpet tile.

公开(公告)号：US08765251B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-01

申请号：US11459265

申请日：2006-07-21

Applicant: Mark C. Strait

Inventor： Mark C. Strait

IPC: B32B5/26

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D06N5/00 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2207/14 ,  E04D12/002 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T442/102 ,  Y10T442/159 ,  Y10T442/172 ,  Y10T442/176 ,  Y10T442/178 ,  Y10T442/2738 ,  Y10T442/678 ,  Y10T442/681

Abstract: A roofing underlayment having a slip-resistant surface includes a woven polypropylene scrim laminated to a top layer made from a non-woven spun-bond polypropylene fabric. During lamination, the scrim is bonded to the top layer by a polypropylene coating that impregnates the scrim, thereby forming a structural bottom layer comprising the polypropylene-impregnated scrim. The non-woven fibers of the top layer provide a micro-textured, slip-resistant surface. A second polypropylene coating may be applied to the bottom surface of the bottom structural layer. An adhesive layer may optionally be applied either to the bottom surface of the bottom structural layer, or, if used, to the bottom surface of the second polypropylene coating.

Abstract translation: 具有防滑表面的屋顶衬垫包括层压到由无纺纺粘聚丙烯织物制成的顶层的编织聚丙烯稀松布。 在层压期间，通过浸渍稀松布的聚丙烯涂层将稀松布结合到顶层，从而形成包含聚丙烯浸渍的稀松布的结构底层。 顶层的无纺纤维提供微纹理，防滑表面。 第二聚丙烯涂层可以施加到底部结构层的底部表面。 粘合剂层可以任选地施加到底部结构层的底表面，或者如果使用的话施加到第二聚丙烯涂层的底表面。

公开(公告)号：US08042696B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-25

申请号：US11599080

申请日：2006-11-14

Applicant: James T. Olsta ,  Charles J. Hornaday ,  Robert J. Trauger ,  Jerald W. Darlington, Jr.

Inventor： James T. Olsta ,  Charles J. Hornaday ,  Robert J. Trauger ,  Jerald W. Darlington, Jr.

IPC: B01D39/02 ,  B01D39/06 ,  B01D39/00

CPC classification number: B32B3/26 ,  B01D39/1623 ,  B01D2239/0659 ,  B01D2239/0668 ,  B01D2239/0681 ,  B01D2239/10 ,  B09C1/002 ,  B09C1/08 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B37/12 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2264/10 ,  B32B2307/726 ,  D04H3/00 ,  D06N3/0011 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/126 ,  D06N2211/16 ,  E02D17/202 ,  E02D31/004 ,  Y10T156/1069 ,  Y10T428/24 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T442/659 ,  Y10T442/674 ,  Y10T442/676 ,  Y10T442/699

Abstract: Reactive geocomposite mats, and their method of manufacture, for treating contaminants in soil or water that allow the passage of essentially non-contaminated water therethrough. The geocomposite mat includes a pre-formed woven or non-woven geotextile, having a thickness of about 6 mm to about 200 mm, and having, a porosity sufficient to receive a powdered or granular contaminant-reactive material, contaminant-sorptive material, or a contaminant-neutralizing material (hereinafter collectively referred to as “contaminant-reactant material” or “contaminant-reactive material”) throughout its thickness, or in any portion of the thickness across its entire major surface(s). The powdered or granular contaminant-reactive material is disposed within the pores of the previously formed, high loft geotextile mat to surround the fibers, e.g., by vacuum or vibrating the high loft mat while in contact with the contaminant-reactive material to allow the powdered or granular contaminant-reactive material to flow by gravity into the pores of the previously formed geotextile and vibrational forces. Liquid-permeable cover sheets are adhered to the upper and lower major surfaces of the filled geotextile to prevent the powdered or granular material from escaping from the geotextile during transportation and installation.

Abstract translation: 反应性地质复合材料垫及其制造方法，用于处理土壤或水中的污染物，使基本上未经污染的水通过其中。 地层复合垫包括预成型的织造或非织造土工织物，其厚度为约6mm至约200mm，并且具有足以容纳粉末或颗粒状污染物反应性材料的孔隙率，污染物吸收性材料或 污染物中和材料（以下统称为“污染物 - 反应物材料”或“污染物反应性材料”），其整个厚度或其整个主表面的厚度的任何部分。 粉末或颗粒状污染物反应性材料设置在先前形成的高隆起土工织物垫的孔内，以围绕纤维，例如通过真空或振动高隆顶垫，同时与污染物反应性材料接触以允许粉末状 或颗粒状污染物反应性材料通过重力流入先前形成的土工织物的孔隙和振动力。 透液性覆盖片粘附到填充土工织物的上下表面，以防止粉状或颗粒状材料在运输和安装过程中从土工织物中逸出。

公开(公告)号：US20110111164A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-12

申请号：US12694982

申请日：2010-01-27

Applicant: Rajesh Rameshkumar Mandawewala

Inventor： Rajesh Rameshkumar Mandawewala

IPC: D05C15/00

CPC classification number: D05C17/026 ,  D02G3/445 ,  D05D2209/10 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2207/123 ,  D06N2209/0823 ,  D06N2209/106 ,  D06N2209/147 ,  D06N2209/1671 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  Y10T428/23986

Abstract: A process for making a Drylon rug is disclosed, wherein the said process comprises use of dope dyed, micro-denier filament, cabled and heat set polyester yarn or micro denier filament, cabled heat set dyed with antimicrobial treatment for tufting of rugs, thereby eliminating the process of batch dyeing after the formation of rugs and further ensuring that the rugs are bleach safe, quick drying, anti microbial and stain resistant. The present invention also discloses Drylon rugs as manufactured using yarns of invention. Further, the present invention discloses the process for manufacture of Drylon yarns.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造Drylon地毯的方法，其中所述方法包括使用染料染色，微旦尼尔长丝，电缆和热定型聚酯纱线或微旦尼尔丝，电缆加热设置用抗菌处理染色，用于簇绒地毯，从而消除 地毯成型后批量染色的过程，进一步确保地毯的漂白安全，快干，抗菌，防污。 本发明还公开了使用本发明的纱线制造的Drylon地毯。 此外，本发明公开了制造涤纶纱的方法。