摘要:
The subject invention comprises a type-II superlattice photon detector and focal planes array and method for making. The device may be either a binary or tertiary system with a type-II band alignment.
摘要:
An InAsP active region for a long wavelength light emitting device and a method for growing the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises placing a substrate in an organometallic vapor phase epitaxy (OMVPE) reactor, the substrate for supporting growth of an indium arsenide phosphide (InAsP) film, forming a quantum well layer of InAsP, and forming a barrier layer adjacent the quantum well layer, where the quantum well layer and the barrier layer are formed at a temperature of less than 520 degrees C. Forming the quantum well layer and the barrier layer at a temperature of less than 520 degrees C. results in fewer dislocations by suppressing relaxation of the layers. A long wavelength active region including InAsP quantum well layers and InGaP barrier layers is also disclosed.
摘要:
A method for making a semiconductor device includes forming a resist pattern having a multi-layered structure by performing a plurality of development steps, the resist pattern including a first opening corresponding to a fine gate section of a gate electrode and a second opening placed on the first opening, the second opening corresponding to an over-gate section which is wider than the fine gate section and having a cross section protruding like an overhang, wherein every angle of the second opening at the tip of the over-gate section is more than 90 degrees; and forming the gate electrode provided with the fine gate section and the over-gate section by depositing electrode materials on the resist pattern.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device, a first semiconductor layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate. A second semiconductor layer is formed on a part of the first semiconductor layer, and a third semiconductor layer is formed on a part of the second semiconductor layer. A first electrode is formed on the third semiconductor layer, and a second electrode is formed on the first semiconductor layer in contact with the second semiconductor layer and apart from the semiconductor layer, thus forming a diode.
摘要:
A protective layer is formed on a metallic layer prior to forming a metallic silicide layer, and the protective layer has a thickness thicker than that of the metallic layer.
摘要:
A method for selectively doping an organic semiconductor 1material in the region of a contact area 0.1formed between a contact and the organic semiconductor material disposed thereon includes introducing the dopant with the aid of nanoparticles, the nanoparticles being disposed in a manner adjoining the contact area and, as a result, only a very narrow region of the organic semiconductor material being doped. The field increase effected by the nanoparticles results in a further reduction of the contact resistance.
摘要:
A Schottky barrier diode has a Schottky contact region formed in an n epitaxial layer disposed on a GaAs substrate and an ohmic electrode surrounding the Schottky contact region. The ohmic electrode is disposed directly on an impurity-implanted region formed on the substrate. An insulating region is formed through the n epitaxial layer so that an anode bonding pad is isolated form other elements of the device at a cathode voltage. The planar configuration of this device does not include the conventional polyimide layer, and thus has a better high frequency characteristics than conventional devices.
摘要:
A nitride semiconductor substrate including (a) a supporting substrate, (b) a first nitride semiconductor layer having a periodical T-shaped cross-section, having grown from periodically arranged stripe-like, grid-like or island-like portions on the supporting substrate, and (c) a second nitride semiconductor substrate covering said supporting substrate, having grown from the top and side surfaces of said first nitride semiconductor layer, wherein a cavity is formed under the second nitride semiconductor layer. A protective layer having a periodically arranged stripe-like, grid-like or island-like apertures is formed on the supporting substrate. The first nitride semiconductor layer is laterally grown from the exposed portion of the substrate. The growth is stopped before the first nitride semiconductor layer covers the supporting substrate. Thus, the first nitride semiconductor layer has a periodical T-shaped cross-section. Then, the protective layer is removed and the second nitride semiconductor layer is grown from the top and side surface of the first nitride semiconductor layer to cover the substrate.
摘要:
An underlayer made of a III-V semiconductor compound is formed on a given substrate, and a CrSb compound is epitaxially grown on the underlayer by means of MBE method to fabricate a zinc blende type CrSb compound.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to produce, at high efficiency, semiconductor elements which are formed of a high-quality crystalline semiconductor having no cracks and a low dislocation density and which have excellent characteristics. Specifically, a mask formed from SiO2 film is provided on the Si(111) plane of an n-type silicon substrate, and a window portion (crystal growth region) in the shape of an equilateral triangle having a side of approximately 300 nullm is formed through the mask. The three sides of the equilateral triangle are composed of three edges; each edge defined by the (111) plane and another crystal plane that is cleavable. Subsequently, a multi-layer structure of semiconductor crystals in an LED is formed through crystal growth of a Group III nitride compound semiconductor. Thus, limiting the area of one crystal growth region to a considerably small area weakens a stress applied to a semiconductor layer, thereby readily producing semiconductor elements having excellent crystallinity. In addition, semiconductor elements can be arranged in a semiconductor wafer at high packing density without loss, and each side of these semiconductor elements can be readily arranged in a line on a semiconductor wafer, thereby enhancing quality, yield, productivity, etc. of semiconductor elements.