Abstract:
A method of forming a hybrid inorganic/organic dielectric layer on a substrate for use in an integrated circuit is provided, wherein the method includes forming a first dielectric layer on the substrate via chemical vapor deposition, and forming a second dielectric layer on the first dielectric layer via chemical vapor deposition, wherein one of the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer is formed from an organic dielectric material, and wherein the other of the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer is formed from an inorganic dielectric material.
Abstract:
A method of forming an electrically conductive element in an integrated circuit is disclosed. The method includes depositing a composite polymer dielectric film onto a silicon-containing substrate, wherein the composite polymer dielectric film includes a silane-containing adhesion promoter layer formed on the silicon-containing substrate, and a low dielectric constant polymer layer formed on the adhesion promoter layer, depositing a silane-containing hard mask layer onto the composite polymer dielectric film, exposing the adhesion promoter layer and the hard mask layer to a free radical-generating energy source to chemically bond the adhesion promoter layer to the underlying silicon-containing substrate and to the low dielectric constant polymer layer, and to chemically bond the composite polymer dielectric film to the hard mask layer, etching an etched feature in the hard mask layer and the composite polymer dielectric film, and depositing an electrically conductive material in the etched feature.
Abstract:
A method of forming an organic light-emitting display on a substrate is disclosed, wherein the method includes forming a thin film transistor portion of the device on the substrate, wherein the thin film transistor portion includes control circuitry having an array of thin film transistors; and forming a light-emitting portion of the device over the thin film transistor portion, wherein the light-emitting portion includes an organic light-emitting layer, an electrode layer in electrical communication with the organic light-emitting layer, a polymer barrier layer disposed between the organic light-emitting layer and the electrode, and at least one other passive polymer layer, wherein the barrier layer and at least one other passive polymer layer are formed from a same polymer material.
Abstract:
A reactor for forming a reactive intermediate from a precursor for the deposition of a low dielectric constant polymer film via transport polymerization is disclosed. The reactor includes an inlet for admitting a flow of the precursor into the reactor, an interior for converting the precursor to the reactive intermediate, an outlet for admitting a flow of the reactive intermediate out of the interior, and at least one of an energy source and an oxidant source associated with the outlet for decomposing residues in the outlet.
Abstract:
Various embodiments enable a computing device to perform tasks such as processing an image to recognize text or an object in an image to identify a particular product or related products associated with the text or object. In response to recognizing the text or the object as being associated with a product available for purchase from an electronic marketplace, one or more advertisements or product listings associated with the product can be displayed to the user. Accordingly, additional information for the associated product can be displayed, enabling the user to learn more about and purchase the product from the electronic marketplace through the portable computing device.
Abstract:
Novel mercaptophenyl naphthyl methane compounds, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and compositions comprised thereof are useful for the prevention or treatment of various medical indications associated with estrogen dependent diseases or syndromes related to osteoporosis, bone loss, bone formation, cardiovascular disorders, neurodegenerative disorders, menopausal disorders, physiological disorders, diabetes disorders, prostatic carcinoma, cancer of breast, cancer of uterus, cancer of the cervix and cancer of the colon, threatened or habitual abortion, obesity, ovarian development or function, post-partum lactation and depression.
Abstract:
A method of forming an organic light emitting device on a substrate is provided, wherein the method includes forming an active device structure on the substrate, adhering a mask to the substrate, wherein the mask covers an electrical contact portion of the substrate while exposing the active device structure, forming an encapsulant layer over the active device structure and the mask, forming a separation between a portion of the encapsulant layer that covers the active device structure and a portion of the encapsulant layer that covers the mask, and removing the mask from the substrate.
Abstract:
A system for depositing a composite polymer dielectric film on a substrate is disclosed, wherein the composite polymer dielectric film includes a low dielectric constant polymer layer disposed between a first silane-containing layer and a second silane-containing layer. The system includes a process module having a processing chamber and a monomer delivery system configured to admit a gas-phase monomer into the processing chamber for deposition of the low dielectric constant polymer layer, a post-treatment module for annealing the composite polymer dielectric film, and a silane delivery system configured to admit a vapor flow containing a silane precursor into at least one of the process module and the post-treatment module for the formation of the first silane-containing layer and the silane-containing layer.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to compounds of the formula I in which substituents R2 and R3 are arranged in trans-configuration: wherein: R1 is H or C1-C6 alkyl; C3-C7 cycloalkyl; R2 is phenyl, optionally substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected from the group comprising OH, C1-C6-alkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, SH, SR4, trihalo-C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy and phenyl, wherein R4 is C1-C6 alkyl; R3 is phenyl substituted with OR5 wherein R5 has the formula (II), (III) or (IV) wherein Y is chosen from NHR4, NR42, NHCOR4, NHSO2R4, CONHR4, CONR4, CONR42, COOH, COOR4, SO2R4, SOR4, SONHR4, SONR42, a C3-C7 heterocyclic ring, saturated or unsaturated, containing one or two heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, optionally being substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from the group comprising H, OH, halogen, nitro, cyano, SH, SR4, trihalo-C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkyl and C1-C6-alkoxy, preferably NHR4, NR24, or a nitrogen heterocycle, wherein R4 is as defined above, and the esters, ethers, and salts of the compounds of formula I, optionally along pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, a process for the preparation of the same, and a method of preventing and/or treating estrogen-related disease conditions in a subject using compounds of formula 1, or its salts, optionally along with pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
Abstract:
Cobalt thin films were prepared by atomic layer deposition (ALD). The precursor cobalt(II) acetylacetonate [Co(C5H7O2)2] was used to selectively deposit films onto iridium substrates using hydrogen reduction. Cobalt growth was observed on SiO2, silicon, fluorinated silica glass (FSG), and tantalum when silane was used as a reducing agent.
Abstract translation:通过原子层沉积(ALD)制备钴薄膜。 使用乙酸丙酮前体钴(II)[Co(C 5 H 7 O 2)2]使用氢还原将膜选择性地沉积在铱底物上。 当使用硅烷作为还原剂时,在SiO2,硅,氟化石英玻璃(FSG)和钽上观察到钴生长。