摘要:
A method, structure and alignment procedure, for forming a finFET. The method including, defining a first fin of the finFET with a first mask and defining a second fin of the finFET with a second mask. The structure including integral first and second fins of single-crystal semiconductor material and longitudinal axes of the first and second fins aligned in the same crystal direction but offset from each other. The alignment procedure including simultaneously aligning alignment marks on a gate mask to alignment targets formed separately by a first masked used to define the first fin and a second mask used to define the second fin.
摘要:
A field effect transistor (FET), integrated circuit (IC) chip including the FETs and a method of forming the FETS. Each FET includes a device gate along one side of a semiconductor (e.g., silicon) fin and a back bias gate along an opposite of the fin. Back bias gate dielectric differs from the device gate dielectric either in its material and/or thickness. Device thresholds can be adjusted by adjusting back bias gate voltage.
摘要:
CMP of integrated circuits containing DRAM arrays with trench capacitors fill the trenches with oxide, resulting in a an array of oxide structures that is dense compared with the concentration in the surrounding support structures and therefore has a higher loading. A conformal layer is deposited over the wafer, increasing the loading in the array, but filling in spaces between active areas. A blanket etch removes material in both the array and the supports. A block etch balances the amount of material in the array and the supports. A supplementary oxide deposition in the array fills spaces between the structures to a nearly uniform density.
摘要:
A structure and method of forming a notched gate MOSFET. A gate dielectric is formed on the surface of an active area on the semiconductor substrate. A layer of polysilicon is then deposited on the gate dielectric. This step is followed by depositing a layer of silicon germanium. The sidewalls of the polysilicon layer are then laterally etched, selective to the SiGe layer to create a notched gate conductor structure, with the SiGe layer being broader than the underlying polysilicon layer. Sidewall spacers are preferably formed on sidewalls of the SiGe layer and the polysilicon layer. A silicide layer is preferably formed as a self-aligned silicide from a polysilicon layer deposited over the SiGe layer. One or more other processing steps are preferably performed in completing the transistor.
摘要:
The present invention provides a strained/SGOI structure that includes an active device region of a relaxed SiGe layer, a strained Si layer located atop the relaxed SiGe layer, a raised source/drain region located atop a portion of the strained Si layer, and a stack comprising at least a gate dielectric and a gate polySi located on another portion of the strained Si layer; and a raised trench oxide region surrounding the active device region. The present invention also provides a method of forming such a structure. In the inventive method, the gate dielectric is formed prior to trench isolation formation thereby avoiding many of the problems associated with prior art processes in which the trench oxide is formed prior to gate dielectric formation.
摘要:
A method and structure for a dynamic random access memory device comprising a storage trench, a storage conductor within the storage trench, a lip strap connected to the storage conductor, and a control device electrically connected to the storage conductor through the lip strap. The trench contains a corner adjacent the control device and the lip strap and has a conductor surrounding the corner. The control device has a control device conductive region adjacent the trench and the lip strap and has a conductor extending along a side of the trench and along a portion of the control device conductive region. In addition, the device can have a collar insulator along a top portion of the trench, wherein the lip strap includes a conductor extending from a top of the collar to a top of the trench. The lip strap can also extend along a surface of the device adjacent the trench and perpendicular to the trench. A node dielectric, lining the trench where the lip strap surrounds an upper portion of the node dielectric, is adjacent the top portion of the trench and can have a trench top oxide where the lip strap extends into the trench top oxide and forms an inverted U-shaped structure. Further, the lip strap can include a conductor extending along two perpendicular portions of a top corner of the trench.
摘要:
In accordance with the present invention, a method for employing and removing inorganic anti-reflection coatings, includes the steps of providing a first dielectric layer on a semiconductor device structure to be processed, the first dielectric layer being selectively removable relative to the semiconductor device structure, and forming an inorganic dielectric anti-reflection coating (DARC) on the first dielectric layer, the DARC being selectively removable relative to the first dielectric layer. A resist layer is patterned on the DARC. The resist is selectively removable relative to the DARC. The semiconductor device structure is etched, and the resist layer, the DARC and the first dielectric layer are selectively removed.
摘要:
A method and structure for a dynamic random access memory device comprising a storage trench, a storage conductor within the storage trench, a lip strap connected to the storage conductor, and a control device electrically connected to the storage conductor through the lip strap. The trench contains a corner adjacent the control device and the lip strap and has a conductor surrounding the corner. The control device has a control device conductive region adjacent the trench and the lip strap and has a conductor extending along a side of the trench and along a portion of the control device conductive region. In addition, the device can have a collar insulator along a top portion of the trench, wherein the lip strap includes a conductor extending from a top of the collar to a top of the trench. The lip strap can also extend along a surface of the device adjacent the trench and perpendicular to the trench. A node dielectric, lining the trench where the lip strap surrounds an upper portion of the node dielectric, is adjacent the top portion of the trench and can have a trench top oxide where the lip strap extends into the trench top oxide and forms an inverted U-shaped structure. Further, the lip strap can include a conductor extending along two perpendicular portions of a top corner of the trench.
摘要:
A method includes forming a trench capacitor in a semiconductor body. A recess is formed in the upper portion of the capacitor with such recess having sidewalls in the semiconductor body. A first material is deposited over the sidewalls and over a bottom of the recess. A second material is deposited over the first material. A mask is provided over the second material. The mask has: a masking region to cover one portion of said recess bottom; and a window over a portion of said recess sidewall and another portion of said recess bottom to expose underlying portions of the second material. Portions of the exposed underlying portions of the second material are selectively removing while leaving substantially un-etched exposed underlying portions of the first material. The exposed portions of the first material and underlying portions of the semiconductor body are selectively removed. An isolation region is formed in the removed portions of the semiconductor body. The mask is provided over the second material with a masking region covering one portion of said recess sidewall and one portion of said recess bottom and with a window disposed over an opposite portion of said recess sidewall and an opposite portion of said recess bottom to expose underlying portions of the second material. Etching is provided into the exposed underlying portions of the semiconductor body to form a shallow trench in the semiconductor body. An insulating material is formed in the shallow trench to form a shallow trench isolation region. With such method, greater mask misalignment tolerances are permissible.
摘要:
A method for forming a electrically isolated semiconductor devices in a silicon body. A trench is formed in a selected region of the body. A barrier material is deposited over sidewalls of the trench. Portions of the barrier material are removed from a first sidewall portion of the trench to expose such first sidewall portion of the trench while leaving portions of such barrier material on a second sidewall portion of the trench to form a barrier layer thereon. A dielectric material is deposited in the trench, a portion of dielectric material being deposited on the exposed first sidewall portion of the trench and another portion of such deposited dielectric material being deposited on the barrier material. The dielectric material is annealed in an oxidizing environment to densify such deposited dielectric material, the barrier layer inhibiting oxidation of the said second sidewall portion of the trench. A plurality of the semiconductor devices is formed in the silicon body with such devices being electrically isolated by the dielectric material in the trench.