ENERGY RECOVERING DEVICE WITH A LIQUID ELECTRODE
    31.
    发明申请
    ENERGY RECOVERING DEVICE WITH A LIQUID ELECTRODE 失效
    具有液体电极的能量回收装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100295415A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12809733

    申请日:2008-12-22

    CPC classification number: H02N1/08

    Abstract: An energy recovery device including: at least one capacitor with variable capacitance, the capacitor including a fixed electrode, a dielectric layer, and a liquid electrode; and a mechanism to inject an electric charge into the capacitor and to remove the electric charge therefrom, including a charge injection electrode forming a portion of the second face positioned upstream from the fixed electrode in the direction of displacement of the liquid electrode, and a charge removal electrode forming a portion of the second face positioned downstream from the fixed electrode in the direction of displacement of the liquid electrode.

    Abstract translation: 一种能量回收装置,包括:具有可变电容的至少一个电容器,所述电容器包括固定电极,电介质层和液体电极; 以及将电荷注入电容器并从其中除去电荷的机构,包括形成位于固定电极上游的第二面的部分的电荷注入电极沿着液体电极的位移方向,电荷 所述除去电极形成位于所述固定电极下游的所述第二面的沿所述液体电极的位移方向的部分。

    Hydrophobic Surface Coating With Low Wetting Hysteresis, Method for Depositing Same, Microcomponent and Use
    32.
    发明申请
    Hydrophobic Surface Coating With Low Wetting Hysteresis, Method for Depositing Same, Microcomponent and Use 有权
    具有低润湿滞后性的疏水性表面涂层,相同的沉积方法,微量组分和使用

    公开(公告)号:US20090142564A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US11922424

    申请日:2005-07-01

    Abstract: A hydrophobic surface coating, preferably obtained by chemical vapor deposition, comprises at least an upper thin layer formed by a compound selected from the group consisting of SiCxOy:H with x comprised between 1.4 and 2 and y comprised between 0.8 and 1.4 and SiCx′Ny′:H with x′ comprised between 1.2 and 1.4 and y′ comprised between 0.6 and 0.8, so as to obtain a free surface with a low wetting hysteresis. Such a hydrophobic surface coating can be arranged on the free surface of a microcomponent comprising at least one substrate provided with, an electrode array and particularly suitable for moving drops of liquid by electrowetting on dielectric.

    Abstract translation: 优选通过化学气相沉积获得的疏水性表面涂层至少包含由选自由SiC x O y:H组成的组中的化合物形成的上部薄层,x包含在1.4和2之间,y包含在0.8和1.4之间,而SiC x N ':H,x'在1.2和1.4之间,y'在0.6和0.8之间,以获得具有低润湿滞后的自由表面。 这样的疏水表面涂层可以布置在微组件的自由表面上,该微组件包括至少一个设置有电极阵列的基底,并且特别适用于通过电介质上的电润湿来移动液滴。

    MAKING A TWO-PHASE LIQUID/LIQUID OR GAS SYSTEM IN MICROFLUIDICS
    33.
    发明申请
    MAKING A TWO-PHASE LIQUID/LIQUID OR GAS SYSTEM IN MICROFLUIDICS 有权
    在微流控制中制造两相液/液或气体系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090127123A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US12066840

    申请日:2006-09-22

    Abstract: The invention relates to a microfluidic device for making a liquid/liquid or gas biphasic system using a first liquid or a gas and a second liquid, non-miscible with each other, the device having a first hydrophobic surface for the second liquid, the first liquid forming a layer (6) on said first hydrophobic surface. The device comprises means for introducing a drop (7) of the second liquid into the layer of first liquid or gas and in contact with said first hydrophobic surface, and means for displacing the drop on said first hydrophobic surface along a determined path, the device having on the path of the drop, at least one wetting defect causing, upon passing of the drop over this defect, failure of the triple line of contact of the drop on the first hydrophobic surface and inclusion of first liquid (8) or gas into the drop.The invention also relates to the associated method.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于制造使用第一液体或气体的液体/液体或气体双相系统的微流体装置和彼此不可混溶的第二液体,所述装置具有用于第二液体的第一疏水表面,第一液体 在所述第一疏水表面上形成层(6)的液体。 该装置包括用于将第二液体的液滴(7)引入第一液体或气体层并与所述第一疏水表面接触的装置,以及用于沿所确定的路径移动所述第一疏水表面上的液滴的装置,所述装置 在液滴的路径上,至少一个润湿缺陷在通过该缺陷的下落时导致第一疏水表面上的液滴的三次接触线失效,并将第一液体(8)或气体包含在 下降。 本发明还涉及相关方法。

    Microsystem with an element which can be deformed by a thermal sensor
    35.
    发明申请
    Microsystem with an element which can be deformed by a thermal sensor 失效
    具有可由热传感器变形的元件的微系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050046541A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10949800

    申请日:2004-09-24

    Applicant: Yves Fouillet

    Inventor: Yves Fouillet

    Abstract: The invention involves a microsystem which can be used in particular for making microswitches or microvalves, composed of a substrate (50) and used for shifting between a first state of functioning and a second state of functioning by means of a bimetal-effect thermal sensor. The sensor includes a deformable element (51) attached, at opposite ends, to the substrate (50) so that there is a natural deflection without stress with respect to a surface of the substrate opposite it, this natural deflection determining the first state of functioning, the second state of functioning being caused by the thermal sensor which, under the influence of temperature variation, induces a deformation of the deformable element (51) which diminishes the deflection by subjecting it to a compressive force which shifts it in a direction opposite to its natural deflection by buckling.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种微系统,其特别可用于制造由基板(50)组成的微型开关或微型阀,并用于通过双金属效应热传感器在第一功能状态和第二功能状态之间移动。 所述传感器包括可变形元件(51),所述可变形元件(51)在相对端附接到所述基板(50),使得相对于与其相对的所述基板的表面具有无应力的自然变形,所述自然偏转确定所述第一功能状态 由热传感器引起的第二功能状态是在温度变化的影响下引起可变形元件(51)的变形,该变形元件(51)的变形通过使其沿与 其屈曲的自然偏转。

    Device for chemical and/or biological analysis with analysis support
    36.
    发明授权
    Device for chemical and/or biological analysis with analysis support 失效
    用于化学和/或生物分析的设备,具有分析支持

    公开(公告)号:US06680193B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:US09806515

    申请日:2001-05-17

    Abstract: Chemical and/or biological analysis device comprising an analysis support (100) with at least one input bowl (102) to contain a sample, at least one output bowl (104) to output the said sample, at least one internal duct (108) passing through the support to form a connection between the input bowl and the output bowl, and at least one reagent reservoir (120a, 120b, 120c) connected to each duct (108) between the input bowl and the output bowl, in which the input bowl, the output bowl and the reservoir open up onto a first face (106) of the analysis support.

    Abstract translation: 化学和/或生物分析装置包括具有至少一个输入碗(102)的分析支架(100)以容纳样品,至少一个输出碗(104)以输出所述样品,至少一个内部管道(108) 通过所述支撑件以形成所述输入碗和所述输出碗之间的连接,以及连接到所述输入碗和所述输出碗之间的每个导管(108)的至少一个试剂容器(120a,120b,120c),其中所述输入 碗,输出碗和储存器打开到分析支架的第一面(106)上。

    Method for determining an analyte present in a solution
    37.
    发明授权
    Method for determining an analyte present in a solution 失效
    确定溶液中存在的分析物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06395557B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-28

    申请号:US09505156

    申请日:2000-02-15

    CPC classification number: G01N33/54366 Y10T436/117497

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining an analyte in a solution. This method includes the following steps: a) fixing and immobilizing said analyte, for example via the presence of a ligand L, on the inner surface of a conduit (3) having a reduced cross section over all or part (9) of it, and b) determining the variation in load loss of a fluid circulating inside the conduit, due to the analyte P which has been fixed and immobilized at least in the reduced cross section part (9) of said conduit during step a).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于测定溶液中分析物的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)例如经由配体L的存在将所述分析物固定和固定在其全部或部分(9)上具有减小的横截面的导管(3)的内表面上, 和b)确定由于在步骤a)期间至少在所述管道的减少的横截面部分(9)中固定和固定的分析物P,确定在管道内循环的流体的负荷损失的变化。

    Device and a method for separating a suspension
    38.
    发明授权
    Device and a method for separating a suspension 有权
    装置和分离悬浮液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09005455B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US12465149

    申请日:2009-05-13

    CPC classification number: B01D21/265 B01D21/0087 B01D2221/10 B01L3/502753

    Abstract: A device for extracting a liquid phase from a suspension, the device being characterized in that it comprises: a main duct for conveying a flow of said suspension, the duct being of a length that is sufficient to enable a layer of said suspension to develop that is depleted in solid phase; flow disturbance means for disturbing the flow of said suspension, said means being provided in the main duct and being adapted to cause at least one recirculation vortex to form so as to increase locally the thickness of said depleted layer; and liquid extraction means disposed in a region of the device where said suspension is enriched in liquid phase as a result of said recirculation vortex.A method of extracting a liquid phase from a suspension, the method comprising injecting said suspension into such a device at a flow rate suitable for causing at least one recirculation vortex to be formed, and extracting a fraction of said suspension that is enriched in liquid as a result of said vortex.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从悬浮液中提取液相的装置,其特征在于,其包括:用于输送所述悬浮液的流动的主管道,所述管道的长度足以使得所述悬浮液层能够形成所述悬浮液的层, 固相消耗; 流动干扰装置用于干扰所述悬浮液的流动,所述装置设置在主管道中并且适于引起至少一个再循环涡流以便局部增加所述耗尽层的厚度; 以及液体提取装置,其设置在所述装置的区域中,其中所述悬浮液由于所述再循环涡流而富集液相。 一种从悬浮液中提取液相的方法,所述方法包括以适合于形成至少一个再循环涡流的流量将所述悬浮液注入这种装置中,并将一部分富含液体的悬浮液提取为 所述涡流的结果。

    Energy recovering device with a liquid electrode
    39.
    发明授权
    Energy recovering device with a liquid electrode 失效
    具有液体电极的能量回收装置

    公开(公告)号:US08760032B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US12809733

    申请日:2008-12-22

    CPC classification number: H02N1/08

    Abstract: An energy recovery device including: at least one capacitor with variable capacitance, the capacitor including a fixed electrode, a dielectric layer, and a liquid electrode; and a mechanism to inject an electric charge into the capacitor and to remove the electric charge therefrom, including a charge injection electrode forming a portion of the second face positioned upstream from the fixed electrode in the direction of displacement of the liquid electrode, and a charge removal electrode forming a portion of the second face positioned downstream from the fixed electrode in the direction of displacement of the liquid electrode.

    Abstract translation: 一种能量回收装置,包括:具有可变电容的至少一个电容器,所述电容器包括固定电极,电介质层和液体电极; 以及将电荷注入电容器并从其中除去电荷的机构,包括形成位于固定电极上游的第二面的部分的电荷注入电极沿着液体电极的位移方向,电荷 所述除去电极形成位于所述固定电极下游的所述第二面的沿所述液体电极的位移方向的部分。

    Method for producing reconfigurable microchannels
    40.
    发明授权
    Method for producing reconfigurable microchannels 失效
    生产可重构微通道的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08679423B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US12988213

    申请日:2009-04-23

    Applicant: Yves Fouillet

    Inventor: Yves Fouillet

    Abstract: A microfluidic device, including a microfluidic network, including: a) two parallel plates each including one or more electrodes, b) at least one channel, arranged between the two plates, made from a material obtained by solidification or hardening of a material of a first fluid, and c) a mechanism varying a physical parameter of the material constituting walls of the channel so as to cause the material to pass at least from the liquid state to the solid state.

    Abstract translation: 包括微流体网络的微流体装置,包括:a)两个平行板,每个平行板包括一个或多个电极,b)布置在两个板之间的至少一个通道,由通过固化或硬化材料获得的材料制成 第一流体,以及c)改变通道的材料构成壁的物理参数以使材料至少从液态通过至固态的机构。

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