摘要:
The present invention relates to a magnetic recording/reproduction device (such as VTRs and DATs). A cue signal becomes a mark of its position for automatic operation and automatic editing and is to be recorded in advance with the contents of a program. The frequency of the cue signal is selected within the audio signal band. On an auxiliary audio track (24) in a magnetic tape (21), an audio signal as well as a cue signal is recorded in time division manner. Determination is made of a correct cue signal by providing a mute period before the cue signal recording region and detecting a cue signal by a filter after the detection of a mute period. The frequency ratio of the cue signal to control signal (CTL) is determined by a counter (6) with a CPU (7) being used to identify a cue signal in response to the frequency ratio. By dividing the reproduced signal into blocks, the cue signal is detected from the cycle number distribution of the frequency. Through use of the invention, the efficiency of cue signal recording/reproduction can be improved and the circuitry used to precisely detect it can be simplified.
摘要:
A vehicle clutch has a pushing member that is energized against a friction plane and transfers power from a driving power source when it touches the friction plane. The location of the pushing member can be retained even when power is shut off. After a signal from the key switch ends, the control apparatus stops the driving power source and the vehicle, engages the friction transfer mechanism, and then stops the system.
摘要:
A vehicle characteristics storing apparatus includes a learning correction calculation unit for learning variation in characteristics and performance by chronological aging of an actuator/device, a correction value rewriting judgment unit for judging whether a calculated correction value is written in a control memory included in the actuator/device again or not, a correction value rewriting execution judgment unit for judging rewriting timing when rewriting by the correction value rewriting judgment unit is carried out, and a correction value rewriting execution unit for actually writing the correction value calculated by the learning in the control memory.
摘要:
A vehicle control device includes: real drag torque calculating means a1 which calculates the drag torque of a power transfer mechanism; lubricating oil flow rate calculating means a3 which determines the flow rate of lubricating oil according to an real drag torque; reference drag torque calculating means a2 which calculates a reference drag torque as a reference; reference lubricating oil flow rate calculating means a4 which calculates a reference lubricating oil flow rate according to the reference drag torque; correction rate calculating means a5 which calculates a correction value corresponding to the rate of correction of the lubricating oil flow rate according to the lubricating oil flow rate and reference lubricating oil flow rate; and flow rate correction means a7 which outputs a drive signal to an actuator which controls the lubricating oil flow rate according to the correction rate.
摘要:
A clutch mechanism includes: an input rotary member for receiving an input torque; a hub for receiving the torque from the input rotary member; first friction discs held by the hub; second friction discs arranged to be pressed against the first friction discs to achieve a torque-transmitting engagement therebetween; a drum supporting the second friction discs and stopped by the drum support bearing against movement in one axial direction; and an output rotary member for receiving the torque from the drum. Transmission of the torque from the drum to the output rotary member is achieved by a spline coupling therebetween. Axial movement of the drum in one direction is stopped by an end surface of a drum support bearing mounted in a housing. The hub is splined to the input rotary member for axial movement relative to the rotary input member.
摘要:
A transmission control unit predicts a next gear position when a predetermined gear position is achieved. In accordance with a result of the prediction, the transmission control unit operates a predetermined synchromesh to execute a standby control (pre-shift control). In the standby control, a transmission input shaft connected to a friction transfer mechanism not used for achieving a current gear position and a transmission output shaft are connected to each other via a predetermined gear train, and made standby. The transmission control unit makes different from each other an engagement load of the synchromesh when a connection of the synchromesh is done in accordance with the prediction result and an engagement load of the synchromesh when a connection of the synchromesh is done in accordance with the other condition different from the prediction result.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a control unit for vehicle where increase in number of input/output and upgrading of function can easily be performed and, in addition to this, changing of a program in a control unit can easily be performed even when a single-chip micro-computer is used.In order to cope with an increase in input/output points and addition of function, a control unit is constructed such as to comprise interface software memory means storing an interface software program for connecting an application software program with an OS (operating system) in an internal ROM, a CPU (central processing unity for performing computation of the application software program and the interface software program, a RAM (erasable memory) storing data such as the result of computation, an I/O unit for extending the control unit, and extending means for communicating memory data through a bus or a LAN.A single-chip micro-computer used in vehicle control can easily cope with increase in input/output points or addition of function, and an application software program can continuously be used only by rewriting an interface software program, and further re-manufacturing of a core unit is unnecessary. Therefore, development of a control unit including programs becomes easy.
摘要:
In a direct injection engine capable of reducing an amount of NOx discharged as much as possible, realizing EGR in a large amount, and enlarging a stable burning limit, fuel injection valves for directly injecting fuel into combustion chambers are arranged, ignition plugs are provided in the combustion chambers to face the same, intake ports for generating a tumble gas flow in the combustion chambers are provided. The intake ports are compartmented by partitions into high velocity port portions having a high flow velocity of intake air and low velocity port portions having a low flow velocity of intake air, passage valves for opening and closing the port portions are arranged near upstream ends of the low velocity port portions, and an EGR passage for introducing an EGR gas is connected to the low velocity port portions.
摘要:
In an engine system, an ignition timing is changed in accordance with operation parameters of an engine. The engine system includes an exhaust gas clarifying equipment with a catalyst to clarify the specified components in the exhaust gas, catalyst temperature detecting unit for estimating or detecting the temperature of the catalyst, torque fluctuation detecting unit for detecting the state of fluctuation of an output torque of the engine, and ignition timing calculating unit for calculating the final ignition timing on the basis of the detected results of the torque fluctuation detecting unit and the catalyst temperature detecting unit.
摘要:
In an engine system, an ignition timing is changed in accordance with operation parameters of an engine. The engine system includes an exhaust gas clarifying equipment with a catalyst to clarify the specified components in the exhaust gas, catalyst temperature detecting unit for estimating or detecting the temperature of the catalyst, torque fluctuation detecting unit for detecting the state of fluctuation of an output torque of the engine, and ignition timing calculating unit for calculating the final ignition timing on the basis of the detected results of the torque fluctuation detecting unit and the catalyst temperature detecting unit.